大型船舶紧急避让措施研究

根据大型船舶操纵实践及典型船舶的模拟器操纵实验，分析了在紧急情况下大型船舶可能采取的几种避让措施，并对不同措施的优、缺点进行了总结。     

海运企业安全文化建设及其评价体系探讨

分析了海运安全文化的实施层次，探讨了海运企业安全文化实施的方向，重点提出了海运企业安全文化评价指标体系，并试图用模糊综合评价的方法来对此作定量分析。     

水路交通行政管理模式改革研究

为适应市场经济发展和依法治国需要,分析了我国水路交通行政管理模式现状、弊端及根源,论述了模式改革的需求和方略,提出了基本目标和原则;进而以“权力制衡与行政保障相结合”原则为核心,提出了综合执法型、综合管理型、市场服务型3种水路交通行政管理建议模式,并作了综合评价。     

论《船舶航行安全标准体系表》

提出《船舶航行安全标准体系表》的体系结构，概括了编制该体系表的原则和要求，介绍了具体的编制方法，论述了船舶航行安全标准体系表在航运领域中的重要理论意义和社会价值。     

船舶操纵模拟器在港航设计论证上的应用研究

分析了船舶操纵模拟器在港航设计论证上的应用现状，应用前景及应用范围，并结合具体的实例，探讨了运用船舶操纵模拟器进行港航设计论证的方法。     

基于物流服务的航运企业业务流程再造研究

从航运企业业务流程的现状出发，结合航运企业开展现代物流服务的需要，分析了航运企业业务流程中存在的主要问题与矛盾；在此基础上研究航运企业业务流程再造的出发点与目标，系统分析研究了航运企业业务流程再造的基本思路，主要包括服务管理机制再造、财务管理机制再造和操作管理机制再造，指出了航运企业业务流程再造过程中应注意的问题。     

体外预应力加固混凝土简支梁的试验研究

体外预应力结构相对于传统的体内预应力结构具有维护管理方便、预应力损失小、施工工期短等优点。因此,体外预应力技术广泛应用于已有混凝土结构的加固及维修。文章基于体外预应力加固技术的特点,采用室内实验模拟了实际工程中混凝土受弯构件的工作状况,对体外预应力转向器等对试验梁的影响进行了分析,指出了其破坏特征,为体外预应力加固桥梁提供了依据。试验证明,利用体外预应力技术加固混凝土简支梁桥,可以明显提高承载力及延性。     

关于汽车变速箱壳体位置度测量的分析探讨

为更好地实现零部件加工的工艺符合性,提升变速器质量,对变速器主要零部件壳体位置度测量的准确性和效率已成为检测过程的重要环节。本文通过比较两种检测方法的优劣,重点探讨如何提高三坐标测量的精度和效率,提出的方法建议供大家参考。     

The Strategy for Coastal Sustainability: A Spanish Initiative for ICZM

The Spanish Strategy for Coastal Sustainability (SCS) was an initiative aimed at implementing coastal interventions under the principles of Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) and improving the state of the coast at the Spanish national level. The SCS, promoted by the Spanish Ministry of the Environment, started as a broad national strategy in 2005 and was finally delivered as a coastal planning instrument at the regional level in late 2007, designed to address coastal policies within the Spanish maritime–terrestrial public domain (MTPD). The initiative was triggered by the increasing pressure on the coastal zone and its preparation was supported by different European initiatives, first of all the European Recommendation on ICZM (413/2002/EC), while taking into consideration the future requirements of the Mediterranean Protocol on ICZM of the Barcelona Convention, signed in February 2008. Technically, the preparation of the SCS included four steps: (i) a Stakeholder Identification and Engagement process, including a stocktaking of the laws and regulations, (ii) the design of a broad Strategic Framework for the Spanish coastal zone, including a set of specific objectives and the instruments for its implementation, (iii) the signature of cooperation agreements for ICZM between the central government and the regions, and (iv) a detailed Technical Diagnosis at the local scale, designed to address future coastal interventions in the maritime–terrestrial public domain and its areas of influence. This article aims to: (i) illustrate the triggering factors of the SCS, including the Spanish coastal issues, the administrative framework at the national level, and the European and international policies addressing coastal management and (ii) illustrate the approaches and methodologies used for the preparation of the SCS, reporting the most relevant quantitative results. The article concludes that the SCS gave a strong contribution in the construction of a base of knowledge for the coastal zone and to improve coastal management practices. Despite this, complex distributions of competences still undermine the implementation of strategic interventions. In this context, the future ratification of the ICZM Protocol of the Barcelona Convention represents an opportunity to use the SCS process results and improve coastal management practices and the state of the coast.     

高职院校思想政治理论课实践教学的研究与探索

实践教学是高职院校思想政治理论课实践育人的重要形式和载体,探索思想政治理论课实践教学的新途径和新方法,不断创新思想政治理论课的实践教学模式。适应高职院校的人才培养特点,使得思想政治教育理论课实践教学与专业教学的实践相结合,以不断提高思想政治教育理论课实践教学的针对性和实效性。