基于eM-Plant的某集装箱码头工艺系统仿真评估

为验证阿布扎比哈里发港集装箱码头二期项目工程工艺系统设计的合理性,利用面向对象建模的eM-Plant仿真软件对该项目设计方案下的码头整体作业、水平运输、箱区极限装卸和闸口通过能力4个方面进行仿真评估。结果表明工艺系统各环节布置基本合理。对设备调度和交通管理等给出操作建议,为营运方有针对性地进行生产管理和实现港区装卸系统高效运行提供指导。     

Modelling users’ behaviour in inter-urban carsharing program: A stated preference approach

In this paper, the effects of a inter-urban carsharing program on users’ mode choice behaviour were investigated and modelled through specification, calibration and validation of different modelling approaches founded on the behavioural paradigm of the random utility theory. To this end, switching models conditional on the usually chosen transport mode, unconditional switching models and holding models were investigated and compared. The aim was threefold: (i) to analyse the feasibility of a inter-urban carsharing program; (ii) to investigate the main determinants of the choice behaviour; (iii) to compare different approaches (switching vs. holding; conditional vs. unconditional); (iv) to investigate different modelling solutions within the random utility framework (homoscedastic, heteroscedastic and cross-correlated closed-form solutions). The set of models was calibrated on a stated preferences survey carried out on users commuting within the metropolitan area of Salerno, in particular with regard to the home-to-work trips from/to Salerno (the capital city of the Salerno province) to/from the three main municipalities belonging to the metropolitan area of Salerno. All of the involved municipalities significantly interact each other, the average trip length is about 30 km a day and all are served by public transport. The proposed carsharing program was a one-way service, working alongside public transport, with the possibility of sharing the same car among different users, with free parking slots and free access to the existent restricted traffic areas. Results indicated that the inter-urban carsharing service may be a substitute of the car transport mode, but also it could be a complementary alternative to the transit system in those time periods in which the service is not guaranteed or efficient. Estimation results highlighted that the conditional switching approach is the most effective one, whereas travel monetary cost, access time to carsharing parking slots, gender, age, trip frequency, car availability and the type of trip (home-based) were the most significant attributes. Elasticity results showed that access time to the parking slots predominantly influences choice probability for bus and carpool users; change in carsharing travel costs mainly affects carpool users; change in travel costs of the usually chosen transport mode mainly affects car and carpool users.     

组合机床及其自动线的液压装置CAD软件包的研制

本文以 AUTO CAD 为支撑软件研制了组合机床及其自动线的液压系统的 CAD 软件包.该软件包采用人机交互方式,具有设计、绘图和参数计算功能,易学易用,可显著提高设计效率.     

汽车安全检测线智能化控制系统设计与实现

论述一种汽车安全检测计算机智能化控制系统的组成和设计要点。该系统采用集中控制模式 ,具有智能化功能 ,自动识别上线车辆和车型 ,全自动灯光测量 ,多媒体提示信息 ,系统界面友好、自动化程度高、检测快速准确。     

办公自动化环境下公文管理的Petri网模型

办公自动化系统是实现企业内部各部门之间办公信息的收集与处理、流动与共享、实现科学决策的信息系统.公文管理作为企业办公自动化系统的核心涉及到几乎所有的部门,文中在分析公文管理特点的基础上,以Petri网为描述手段,建立了企业办公自动化环境下收发文过程的Petri网模型,并利用矩阵方程对其进行了相关的分析和验证.     

地铁车辆段环境与设备监控系统的网络设计方案比选

分析了宁波地铁1号线天童庄车辆段的环境与设备监控系统(BAS)的两种网络设计方案:总线方案和环网方案的优缺点,选择了更为实用、经济的光纤环网系统方案实现对车辆段所有机电设备的监控。但无论哪一种方案,在控制技术方面都较为成熟。就目前而言,总线方案在地铁设备监控系统中使用较多,环网方案尚未使用。环网方案在宁波地铁1号线车辆段中的成功应用对后续地铁车辆段的系统设计具有一定的参考价值。     

地铁设备监控系统的控制逻辑开发浅析

针对地铁建设过程中对监控系统的控制逻辑部分规划较少的问题,结合地铁工程实例,将控制逻辑与工程特点、系统特点和运营部门实际需求进行结合,对设备监控系统的控制逻辑部分进行介绍。     

隧道自动化系统研究与探讨

以瑞士勒奇山铁路隧道自动化系统为例,介绍在隧道发生灾害时,隧道自动化系统与信号列车运行控制系统的结合控制方式,由此引申探讨和研究未来我国铁路隧道自动化系统与CTCS结合配置的可能性。     

编组站综合自动化的发展分析

通过分析未来运输指挥对编组站的需求,确立了编组站综合自动化的研究方向,展望了未来的技术发展。     

编组站SAM系统作业信息流程整合原则的研究

研究编组站作业信息流的产生、传递过程,探讨新一代编组站综合自动化系统（SAM）下编组站作业如何适应作业自动执行的要求,初步提出编组站作业信息流程的整合原则。