制动系统黏着探讨

介绍世界各国制动系统黏着限制设置及增黏方式,通过对制动系统黏着系数设置的探讨,对我国高速动车组利用黏着系数的方法进行研究,并介绍几种车辆有效增黏的方法。     

城轨车辆弓网匹配分析

文章主要从上海轨道交通13号线车辆的设计方面,从机械匹配和电气匹配两个方面对受电弓和接触网的关系进行分析,以满足弓网之间的良好匹配。     

城轨车辆客室门乘务员进出功能的设计分析

针对某些城轨车辆不设置司机室车门,乘务员只能通过客室门进出列车的问题,文章结合车门系统的控制原理,设计一项新功能以解决此问题,并就新型城轨车辆的乘务员进出方案做了初步探讨。     

城市轨道交通工程中转辙机安装方式简析

介绍城市轨道交通中各种转辙机的安装方式,并从多个方面分析比较了各种安装方式。     

接地变压器在轨道交通电力系统中的应用与分析

介绍接地变压器的原理、工作特点,以及接地变压器在轨道交通供电系统中的实际运用。从保护动作可靠性、系统运行方式调整的灵活性和安全性以及建设成本3个方面,对2种不同接线方式的接地变压器进行了分析比较。并从日常运行维护角度建议接地变压器采用独立的断路器。     

埋地燃气管道综合检验检测技术研究

随着技术的进步以及国家能源政策的调整，埋地管道的安全运行日益得到了管道使用单位和政府相关职能部门的重视。综述了目前国内外常用的埋地钢质管道检验检测方法的原理及其优缺点，并结合作者的研究成果，提出了埋地管道综合检验检测技术组合方法。     

CM模式在我国城市轨道交通项目管理中的应用

为探索城市轨道交通建设项目管理模式,本文在揭示了目前城市轨道工程特点及存在主要矛盾的基础上,介绍了新型CM建设管理模式的特征和优点;分析了在我国城市轨道交通建设领域采用CM模式的必要性和可行性,提出了推行CM模式的相应方案和步骤。     

Performance Evaluation of Hybrid-Drive Buses and Potential Fuel Savings in Brazilian Urban Transit

Transporting more than 55 million passengers per day, buses are the main transit mode in Brazil. Most of these vehicles use diesel oil and this situation causes dependence on oil, extensive greenhouse gas emissions and increasing air pollution in urban areas. In order to improve this situation the options for Brazilian cities include the use of alternative fuels and new propulsion technologies, such as hybrid vehicles. This article proposes a procedure for evaluating the performance of a recently developed Brazilian hybrid-drive technology. A simple procedure is presented to compare hybrid-drive buses with conventional diesel buses in urban operation focusing on fuel economy and the potential for reducing diesel oil consumption through the use of hybrid-drive buses. Field tests carried out by the authors indicate that fuel consumption improvement through the use of hybrid-drive buses would certainly exceed 20%, resulting in lower fuel costs and reduced carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions.     

The effects of federal transit subsidy policy on investment decisions: The case of San Francisco's Geary Corridor

In the United States, federal funding for public transit often accounts for a large proportion of a local agency's budget, especially for capital investments. For this reason, local governments can be expected to plan a portfolio of projects that maximize federal contributions. This study examines the financial effects of federal transit subsidy policy on local transit investment decisions. Data from a System Planning Study for the Geary Corridor in San Francisco are used as an illustration. It is found that federal transit subsidy policy provides financial incentives for local decision-makers to select capital-intensive investment options that may not be efficient or effective. While federal financial incentives are not the only factor influencing local investment decisions, some reform of the current subsidy policy may be necessary to reduce the incentive for ineffective use of public resources.     

利用公交通行能力解决公交问题的探讨

分析我国公交的发展,指出在我国发展公交的道路上缺乏对公交通行能力这一重要指标的思考,提出研究公交通行能力来解决我国公交运营中存在的问题,并建立公交(包括公交车辆和公交乘客)通行能力模型。然后以北京中关村大街的公交专用道为实例,从公交通行能力方面分析该段道路公交车拥堵、混乱产生的原因,然后根据实际情况提出解决措施。