A SPEAKER ADAPTABLE VERY LOW BIT RATE SPEECHCODER BASED ON HMM

IntroductionPhonetic and segmentvocoders are popular tech-niques used in speech coding at rates on the or-der of 1 0 0 bit/s.These coders are based onrecognition/synthesis technique.They use somekind of speech recognition technique to decom-pose speech signals to sequence of speech units,such as phonetic units or speech segment units,and then transmit indexes and durations of therecognized units.The decoders receive this in-formation,and synthesize speech by concatenat-ing typical instances of…     

FUZZY METHOD FOR FAILURE CRITICALITY ANALYSIS

IntroductionFailure mode,effect and criticality analysis( FMECA) is a design methodology which putsforward preventive and corrective methods thatmay be taken to improve the reliability of prod-ucts through the analysis of the various potentialfailure modes of the different components of thesystem,their influence on the system and theseverity of their consequences in system design.FMECA is suitable for the study of the influenceof the failure of system components on the sys-tem and can be us…     

BLIND DIFFERENTIAL ADAPTIVE MULTIUSER DETECTION

IntroductionThe problem of combating multi- access interfer-ence ( MAI) in CDMA systems has receivedgreat attention recently[1～ 3] . In Ref. [4 ] ,M.Honig employed a blind adaptive multiuser de-tector based on the minimization of mean- out-put- energy( MOE) to overcome MAI,and itre-quired no more knowledge than did the conven-tional single- user receiver.Surplus energy wasemployed to suppress the effects of multi- accessinterference and thus provided an optimal detec-tion solution. The…     

安全气囊（SRS）故障码的读取与清除

介绍了通用公司、福特公司、丰田公司安全气囊故障码的读取与清除。     

1-Wire总线器件ROM搜索算法与即插即用技术研究

介绍了Dallas／Maxim公司1-Wire总线器件接口技术,研究了MicroLAN中单总线所挂载的多个器件的ROM光刻码与二叉树结构的映射关系,提出了参照二叉树路径搜索的ROM搜索算法设计及器件即插即用功能设计,通过测试运行所设计的系统C程序,验证了系统的可靠性与稳定性。     

美国ASCE7-10规范在高桩码头抗震设计中的应用浅析

本文对美国ASCE7-10规范中的抗震设计进行了详细介绍,分析了抗震设计中的关键参数;以印尼某高桩码头为例,建立了高桩码头三维有限元模型,并计算了该结构在地震工况下桩基受到的等效地震侧向力的作用,对比分析了该结构在横向以及纵向两个方向的差异,得到了一些有益结论,为涉外工程提供了有益参考。     

Self-dual Codes Defined on Factor Graphs

A definition of a self-dual code on graph and a procedure based on factor graphs to judge a self-dual code were presented. Three contributions of this paper were described as follows. To begin with, transform T_ R→L were defined, which was the basis of self-dual codes defined on graphs and played a key role in the paper. The second were that a self-dual code could be defined on factor graph, which was much different from conventional algebraic method. The third was that a factor graph approach to judge a self-dual code was illustrated, which took advantage of duality properties of factor graphs and our proposed transform T_ R→L to offer a convenient and geometrically intuitive process to judge a self-dual code.     

中华人民共和国物权法综合评析

中华人民共和国（以下简称大陆）在2007年3月16日由全国人民代有大会通过物权法,物权法对于资源分配、管理与利用有重大影响,对大陆坚定改革开放政策的宣示和实质内容也有直接关系。本文第一部分首先介绍立法过程的主要争议事项,并提出本文评析意见;第二、三、四、五、六部分从物权法对资源分配、利用与管理的功能、比较法、规范明智性等观点,分别评析总则、所有权、用益物权、担保物权和占有各编;第八部分提出综合评析意见,认为立法方向基本上值得肯定、删除无实益或争议性条文是明智做法,然而本文也认为前瞻性可再加强,如登记的效力、国有和集体所有财产、区分所有规定及共有制度几部分;第九部分总结全文,提出本文结论。     

用迭代法编程计算风浪的波长

在堤顶高程设计中,要计入波浪爬高,爬高先要算得风浪的波长。波长计算公式等号两边均有需求的变量,导致只能用较麻烦的试算法。该文推荐用迭代法来计算波长.并用VB6.0编写了源程序代码,可供同行参考。     

基于颗粒流的高填黄土明洞加筋减载数值模拟分析

为研究高填黄土明洞加筋减载的荷载传递规律,采用颗粒流软件模拟高填黄土明洞加筋减载,通过分析洞顶竖向应力、颗粒竖向位移、颗粒间的接触力、格栅的竖向变形和孔隙率等细观参数的变化,从微观角度揭示土工格栅加筋减载明洞减载规律,并进一步研究土工格栅刚度和层数对洞顶减载效果的影响。结果表明： 1）土工格栅的竖向变形和颗粒竖向位移变化形式基本保持一致,格栅的变形依赖于洞顶内外土柱的沉降差; 2）在格栅所能承受的最大变形范围内,内外土柱负的沉降差越大,格栅的拉膜效应越显著,减载效果越好; 3）格栅的刚度和层数对其减载效果均有一定的影响,应根据实际填土高度和填土性质选择适宜刚度和层数的格栅进行减载。