应用Cruise(v3.0)的纯电动汽车仿真方法

本文阐述了利用奥地利AVL公司开发的Cruise(V3.0)软件进行纯电动汽车整车建模、制定仿真计算任务、运行计算并分析计算结果等的具体方法。着重介绍了Cruise、Matlab\Simulink联合仿真技术,从而将整车控制策略、电源管理策略、电机控制策略和制动回收策略应用到仿真技术中的过程和方法。     

汽车噪声分析与降噪措施及噪声测量方法

随着汽车工业和城市交通的发展,城市汽车拥有量日益增加。据国外资料统计,机动车辆所包括的总功率比其他各种动力机构功率的总和大20倍以上。它们所辐射的噪声约占整个环境噪声能量的75%。各种调查和测量结果表明,城市交通噪声是目前城市环境中最主要的噪声源。因此,降低机动车辆本身的噪声是减少城市环境噪声最根本的途径。我公司在新车上采取降噪措施,达到国家噪声限值要求,目前效果良好。本文对汽车噪声进行分析,以及采取的相应降噪技术措施和国家对汽车噪声的测量方法予以说明,仅供参考。     

振冲碎石桩联合强夯法处理软土地基适用性研究

介绍了振冲碎石桩、强夯法的原理和施工工艺,并将两种地基处理方法联合运用于大连港大窑湾二期工程软土地基处理中,通过分析加固后检测,表明振冲碎石桩联合强夯法对软土地基的处理效果。     

丹东(国际)客运站基坑支护工程、降水工程施工过程中的造价控制

结合丹东(国际)客运站基坑支护、降水工程施工方案,阐述了施工过程中的造价控制方法,提出加强工程施工阶段造价控制是优化投资经济和技术组合、缓解建设资金的供求矛盾、降低工程成本、提高经济效益的有效途径。     

浅谈高速公路路面施工安全管理方法

文章通过分析当前高速公路路面施工安全状况,划分高速公路路面施工危险区域,找出存在的危险控制点,确定项目重大危险源。同时针对项目施工主要危险区域及危险控制点,提出了高速公路路面现场施工安全管理方法。     

TYTK型停车防溜控制系统与编组站综合自动化系统的结合

编组站的驼峰和编尾主要完成货物列车的解体和编组,。为了防止溜放的车组冲过停车线进入尾部咽喉区,需要在编组站驼峰尾部配置停车防溜控制系统。为此,研究TYTK型停车防溜控制系统,以及与SAM系统的结合。     

Vibration control in train–bridge–track systems

To study the problems associated with vibration control of train–bridge–track systems a mathematical model with the capability of representing supplementary vibrational control devices is proposed. The train system is assumed as rigid bodies supported on double-deck suspension mechanism with semi-active features. The bridge system is modeled using the modal approach. Vibration control for bridge responses is provided by tuned mass dampers. A non-classical incremental Eigen analysis is proposed to trace the system characteristics across the time. In an example, the capability of the proposed model in investigating the vibration control prospects of a bridge–train system is shown. The results indicate the effectiveness of active suspension mechanism in reducing train's body movements, particularly the pitching angle and the vertical accelerations. Accordingly, the results also verify the potential of TMD devices in reducing the bridge responses at resonance motions.     

Rolling horizon control framework for driver assistance systems. Part II: Cooperative sensing and cooperative control

This contribution furthers the control framework for driver assistance systems in Part I to cooperative systems, where equipped vehicles can exchange relevant information via vehicle-to-vehicle communication to improve the awareness of the ambient situation (cooperative sensing) and to manoeuvre together under a common goal (cooperative control). To operationalize the cooperative sensing strategy, the framework is applied to the development of a multi-anticipative controller, where an equipped vehicle uses information from its direct predecessor to predict the behaviour of its pre-predecessor. To operationalize the cooperative control strategy, we design cooperative controllers for sequential equipped vehicles in a platoon, where they collaborate to optimise a joint objective. The cooperative control strategy is not restricted to cooperation between equipped vehicles. When followed by a human-driven vehicle, equipped vehicles can still exhibit cooperative behaviour by predicting the behaviour of the human-driven follower, even if the prediction is not perfect.The performance of the proposed controllers are assessed by simulating a platoon of 11 vehicles with reference to the non-cooperative controller proposed in Part I. Evaluations show that the multi-anticipative controller generates smoother behaviour in accelerating phase. By a careful choice of the running cost specification, cooperative controllers lead to smoother decelerating behaviour and more responsive and agile accelerating behaviour compared to the non-cooperative controller. The dynamic characteristics of the proposed controllers provide new insights into the potential impact of cooperative systems on traffic flow operations, particularly at the congestion head and tail.     

标号打印机及零件管理数据库软件的研制

研制了标号打印机及零件管理数据软件，利用该系统能够完成零件标号打印的自动化，方便对零件的跟踪管理，详细介绍了该系统的组成、主要功能，特点及设计方法。     

船舶结构振动自动测试与数据处理系统

本文介绍船舶结构振动自动测试与数据处理系统的组建及相关的计算机软硬件。使用本系统替代传统的光电和磁带记录仪进行实船结构振动测试，具有实时分析强、操作灵活、便于组成数据库等优点。