三峡库区滚装船装卸风险识别及控制

分析影响三峡库区滚装船装卸安全的风险因素,从管理因素、人的因素、环境因素和机械因素4个方面提出了控制措施,以保障滚装船装卸作业过程中人、车、货的安全。     

天津东疆保税港区建设自由贸易港区管理模式探究

为积极探索保税港区向自由贸易港区发展的有效途径,通过借鉴香港、荷兰、迪拜等国家和地区国际自由贸易区发展情况,运用比较方法,分析自由贸易港区发展趋势,对建立适合天津东疆保税港区科学发展的新型管理模式进行有益探讨。     

国际金融危机对广西-东盟物流业的影响及对策

文章基于对东盟的贸易结构、运输方式和广西-东盟的物流业发展现状的分析,以广西物流基础设施发展举措为重点,对国际金融危机下广西-东盟的物流业发展对策进行了探讨。     

嵩屿港区二期工程博坦内港池的口门研究

按照港口规划,厦门港拟建设嵩屿港区二期工程,工程临近博坦油码头。通过开展水域流场物模研究和船舶通航模拟试验,分析博坦油码头后方水域作为港池使用的可行性和船舶安全进出港与靠离泊的可能性,验证博坦油码头内港池的口门宽度,合理利用岸线。     

某越野车右舵驾驶室的车身总布置设计

针对右舵国家客户的需求,基于某左舵越野汽车驾驶室开发了一款右舵驾驶室。文章介绍了某型越野汽车右舵驾驶室的总体布置设计。首先对驾驶员的双目障碍角和后视镜视野进行校核,然后对雨刮刮刷面积进行了校核,校核结果满足标准要求,并对驾驶员前部仪表板空间进行布置,最后绘制了车身总布置图。     

城市道路平面交叉口渠化设计——重庆市北部新区示范路口建设

城市道路平面交叉口是城市交通中的瓶颈,而交叉口的渠化设计是提高交叉口通行能力的重要方法。该文针对城市平面交叉口渠化设计特点,对城市平面交叉口渠化设计原则、基本方法和步骤进行了探讨。并结合重庆市北部新区示范路口建设,针对财富中心交叉口进行了案例分析。财富中心交叉口渠化改造,有效地改善了该交叉口交通状况、交通安全和城市景观。     

襄阳至常德铁路引入宜昌地区方案研究

根据宜昌地区铁路现状及总图规划,考虑相关项目实施,针对襄常至常德铁路引入宜昌地区方案,从地区车流特点、客运格局、引入地区方案进行逐层分析,从城市规划、运输组织、施工条件、长江桥位、环境影响、工程投资、地方意见等方面进行综合经济技术比较,推荐采用小鸦路站位·并行宜万铁路桥位方案。     

Home-based telecommuting and intra-household interactions in work and non-work travel: A seemingly unrelated censored regression approach

Although telecommuting has become a popular option as a new mode of working, no theoretical or empirical consensus has been reached on its potential for substituting or generating travel. This study aims to evaluate the impact of a household head’s telecommuting on household travel while controlling for the interdependence within a household and across travel purposes, by applying seemingly unrelated censored regression models to data from the 2006 Household Travel Survey in the Seoul Metropolitan Area. In terms of vehicle kilometers traveled, the analysis shows that telecommuters’ non-commute and non-work trips as well as his/her household members’ non-work trips are greater than those of non-telecommuters and their household members’, whereas telecommuting partially reduces commuting trips. However, an analysis stratified by household type reveals that the difference for household members is significant only in households with less than one vehicle per employed member: in such households (with insufficient vehicles available), the vehicle otherwise used for mandatory travel, such as for the household head’s commute, can be used for non-commute purposes or by other household members if the household head does not use it for commuting. This implies that, when vehicle travel budgets of a given household are limited, this compensatory travel mechanism can make optimum use of limited resources (i.e., vehicles), but offsets the travel-substituting effect of telecommuting. Accordingly, to more precisely estimate the impact of telecommuting-promotion policies and apply them as part of travel demand management strategies, their counteracting effects among household members should be considered.     

Analysis of Ocean-Space and Sea-Level Rise Policy in Two Coastal Cities

Global sea-level rise (SLR) is among the most alarming aspects of anthropogenic climate change. The human impacts of SLR are experienced unequally between and within municipalities. Existing research has identified social variables that predict municipal adoption of adaptive SLR policy, but this work does not account for the locally specific social factors that shape particular policies to fit particular cases. This study describes social conceptions of the ocean and SLR policy for two coastal cities in western Washington: Aberdeen and Bainbridge Island. Examining conceptions of marine spaces provides insight into the complex process by which local physical and socio-demographic characteristics shape local policy. The study uses a grounded theoretical approach to content analyses, resulting in localized typologies of marine spaces as well as SLR policy profiles for each case. Results indicate that municipalities vary by both social conception of the ocean and SLR policy form. These findings elaborate upon the relationship between socioeconomic conditions and municipal climate change policy adoption, suggesting that in local media and policy discourse, the absence of relevant resources is related to adversarial conceptions of local marine spaces, while abundance of relevant resources is associated with a conception of marine spaces as natural resources.     

三峡库区溢油风险辨识与评价

随着三峡库区通航环境的改善,危险品船舶流量逐渐增大,增加了溢油事故的风险.文中基于三峡库区不同水位期不同水域的通航环境分析,通过建立三峡库区溢油风险评价指标体系,利用模糊层次分析法,采用定性与定量相结合的方法,分析出三峡库区各典型水域的溢油风险高低.