基于80C196MC的单磁铁悬浮控制

针对传统模拟磁悬浮控制器在灵活性，抗干扰性，调整参数不易等方面的缺点，采用变参数ＰＩＤ算法并充分利用８０Ｃ１９６ＭＣ的硬件特性编制了相应软件，给出了试验结果，证明了数字磁悬浮控制器的可行性。     

An optical tire contact pressure test bench

An optical tire contact pressure test bench developed by the IMMa group is described. The measurement system is based on the frustration of total internal reflection (FTIR) of light. The test bench allows performing normal pressure distribution and patch contact shape measurements on passenger car tires. The system is based on the use of a laterally illuminated glass on which the tire leans. Between them a plastic interphase is located that will cause the FTIR of light. A video camera catches the formed shining image through the glass. The brightness level in each pixel of the image can be related to the existing normal pressure. The study of the contact patch provided by the bench makes it possible to characterize tire behaviour under different loading states, inflation pressure, tire defects and toe and camber angles. The bench incorporates a computerized load and control system of the tire operation parameters, an image acquisition module and a data acquisition system that allow monitoring and acting on the experimental variables of interest in the tests such as load on the tire and environmental conditions. A supporting mechanical system incorporated to the bench allows providing the tire with variable toe and camber angles. From the images obtained with this system, the maximum normal pressure points, total force, size and shape of the patch can be determined, which are related to the tire-use conditions. As an application example, results that show the patch size and shape under different load and tire inflation pressures are presented. A further application, which is the use of the system for the detection and study of defective tires is also presented.     

青藏铁路GSM-R无线网络场强覆盖测试探讨

从工程角度探讨青藏铁路GSM-R网络场强覆盖测试的重要性和必要性，着重从数据采集方法、采样间隔与同时采集的频点数之间的关系，以及数据处理方法等方面进行了阐述。     

T7型检衡车使用、维护及检定情况概述

目前在铁路上广泛使用的有T6D,T6F,T7等型号的检衡车,而T7型检衡车在静态轨道衡计量检定工作中得到广泛应用,本文从影响检衡车标称值的角度浅谈其复现性和使用维护应该注意的事项。     

拜耳防腐蚀聚氨酯技术在磁浮轨道及桥梁工程中的应用

简述了脂肪族聚氨酯优越的防腐、耐候及柔韧等综合性能,突出了防腐蚀聚氨酯在上海磁浮项目应用中无可替代的优势,并介绍了卢浦大桥的主钢结构的涂装保护系统。     

深圳地铁大轴力桩基托换模型试验研究

通过1∶4模型试验研究,分析凿毛、企口、锚筋和预应力等接头处理方式的梁—柱接头的抗剪性能,提出采用"企口 锚筋 预应力"的接头型式作为大轴力桩基托换的梁—柱接头连接方式。并用1/2模型试验验证该种接头的安全性和可靠性。通过1/4整体模型试验,研究了大轴力桩基主动托换过程中托换荷载在托换结构中的分配关系及截桩过程中荷载的转换规律。     

高速铁路接触网动力学响应实验及仿真

对接触网在受电弓/接触网垂向耦合振动过程中的瞬态位移和应力响应进行研究。对某试验接触网进行了动应力测试实验,并与有限元计算结果进行比较,误差在10%以内。利用有限元软件ANSYS建立Re250 0型简单链型悬挂接触网的二维模型,采用模态叠加法进行瞬态仿真分析,得到接触网的位移及应力时间历程。结果说明随着车速提高,接触网振动加剧,动态位移和应力显著增加,对接触网的疲劳和安全可靠性会造成严重影响。     

房山线在北京市区接驳点的选择

北京市区至房山方向快速轨道交通项目是北京市近期建设项目之一。就线路的市区接驳点提出几个方案 ,并从工程量、换乘方式、资源共享、对客流吸引力的方面进行比较 ,提出建设性意见。     

低速磁浮车辆曲线通过动态响应仿真分析

结合青城山磁浮列车示范线工程,开展低速磁浮车辆动态曲线通过性能研究。建立35个自由度的磁浮车辆空间模型,考虑主动电磁悬浮与导向,仿真分析低速磁浮车辆曲线通过动态响应。计算结果表明,低速磁浮车辆可以60km·h-1速度安全通过半径300m的曲线,以90km·h-1速度平顺通过半径1100m的无超高曲线。低速磁浮车辆小半径曲线通过能力主要受车/轨横向间隙的影响,大半径曲线可不设置超高,但最大通过速度主要受乘坐舒适性的制约。     

轿车手制动及后轮跳动疲劳试验台的研制

为检测和评价桥车手制动和制动机构拉索及拉索导管的耐久性能，研制了桥车手制动及后轮跳动疲劳试验台。