起重机仿真训练器的研制与应用

通过对国内外港口装卸机械司机的培训状况分析,论述了在我国研制和应用计算机仿真训练器的现实意义和效益,提出了计算机仿真训练器的初步方案,并对其功能,结构和工作原理作了说明。     

浅谈基于无线的车-地通信系统

基于无线的CBTC列控系统代表了城市轨道交通信号系统的发展方向。介绍基于无线CBTC列控系统的基本原理,及广佛线实现车-地通信的方式和构成无线系统的车载设备及轨旁设备,分析基于无线的车-地通信方式的优点及不足。     

Logistic performance evaluation of provinces in Turkey: A GIS-based multi-criteria decision analysis

Logistics performance evaluation of provinces is considered in this study. To do so, a three-step solution approach is developed: (i) determination of 16 geographic and economic indicators, (ii) using geographic information system to assign a logistics score and (iii) prioritizing the indicators and ranking the provinces using multi-criteria decision analysis tools. Proposed methodology is applied to 81 provinces in Turkey as a case study. Results show that the provinces of Istanbul, Izmir, and Hatay are the pioneers. The proposed methodology provides the ability to analyze the impacts of indicators on logistics performance and create a logistics performance map of countries.     

防火墙技术的探讨

介绍了防火墙的概念、原理、分类及比较,指出了传统防火墙存在的不足之处,提出了一种新型防火墙系统——嵌入式防火墙系统,并对防火墙的发展作了前景展望。     

成都地铁综合监控系统检修优化探讨

介绍了地铁综合监控系统的检修模式,根据设备故障强度和故障频次给出分级分类矩阵图。针对成都地铁1号线综合监控系统的检修模式,结合运营过程中实际的检修模式优缺点,从数据进行分析,得出相对较为合理的检修模式和优化检修的一些建议。     

Inventory,Classification, and Analysis of Special Management Areas Associated with U.S. Coastal Programs

Area-based management approaches may be beneficial in integrating sectoral, single-purpose laws and regulations; however, these benefits may not be attained if special area designations are equally sectoral or single-purpose in nature. Over 60 types of special management areas were documented under U.S. coastal programs, and a new classification scheme was developed to allow comparisons and analyses across programs. Results indicate that requirements and incentives for special area designations under the Coastal Zone Management Act did little to standardize or influence area-based management systems associated with state and territory coastal programs. Further, the absence of clear patterns within and between coastal programs with respect to special area policies suggests a limited commitment to this important aspect of coastal management. Continued research is needed to document the effectiveness of the various area-based management approaches presented in this article.     

斜拉索腐蚀损伤下斜拉桥体系可靠度研究

拉索腐蚀疲劳累积损伤是威胁斜拉桥运营安全的关键因素,导致斜拉桥运营期的换索次数多且换索成本高。为了准确评定斜拉索腐蚀疲劳损伤对斜拉桥结构安全的影响,从结构体系可靠性角度探索拉索腐蚀疲劳损伤的概率传递模型。分析了斜拉索腐蚀疲劳损伤对结构体系可靠度的影响规律,从而为换索决策提供依据。研究结果表明,疲劳和疲劳腐蚀效应共同作用下的拉索在20 a服役期内的强度系数分别为0.928和0.751,斜拉索抗力退化将导致斜拉桥主要失效路径变化,主梁索间距为30 m的斜拉桥在服役期的13 a,主要失效模式从由主梁弯曲失效转移至斜拉索强度失效,导致后期的结构体系可靠指标快速下降。     

船舶改装新旧船体对接处的管系联结工艺探讨

文章阐述了船舶改装工程中，对新旧船体对接处的管系切割、联接方式及修复，作出了要求和修理的工艺探讨，以确保改装后船舶管系的可靠性、安全性达到或超过原船舶的水平。     

Technical Note: Force Control in Electrohydraulic Active Suspensions Revisited

The inner loop control for the actuator force can be quite simply compensated by means of a correction term to the desired force signal at the input. The correction requires only a measurement of the actuator piston velocity and is employed to cancel the loop disturbance caused by the oil flow to the actuator. Although an additional time constant is introduced by the integration in the inner loop force control, the overall performance is nevertheless quite close to that of an ideal optimal system.