就地冷再生工艺和设备应用

针对国内在就地冷再生施工工艺和施工设备等方面还没有成熟的施工技术和方法的问题,介绍了国外需要采用就地冷再生的施工条件和主要就地冷再生的施工工艺,总结了设备应用的工艺流程、技术方案与质量控制措施.     

高速公路跨铁路桥墩柱裂缝检测及分析

对高速公路跨铁路桥1^#、8^#墩柱进行裂缝宽度及深度检测、钢筋数量及保护层厚度检测，采用超声回弹对混凝土强度进行检测工作，根据实际受力情况分析裂缝产生的原因，提出裂缝治理方案。     

Fatigue crack propagation and computational remaining life assessment of ship structures

The fitness for serviceability of structural members of marine structures in which fatigue cracks might be found during in-service inspection is investigated in order to prevent instantaneous failures of ships, as well as a loss of serviceability such as the oil- and/or watertightness of critical compartments. The essential features of fatigue crack propagation and the remaining life assessment are discussed in the first part of the paper, where the effects of weldment, complicated stress distributions including stress biaxialities at three-dimensional structural joints, structural redundancy, and crack curving are found to be of primary importance. The second part of the paper contains a discussion of an advanced numerical simulation method for the remaining life assessment, in which the above-mentioned effects of fatigue crack propagation are taken into account. The simulated crack paths and the fatigue crack propagation lives are found to be in fairly good agreement with the experimental results.     

STUDY ON THE INITIATION AND PROPAGATION OF REHEAT CRACK

11ntroductionTherearestilldifferentviewpointsaboutthemechanismofreheatcracking(alsocalledstress-reliefcrack)inrecentyears.Somescien-tiststhinkthatreheatcrackingismainlycausedbyprecipitationstrengtheningrainduringstress-relieftreatment.Somestressthatreheatcrackingismainlyresultedfromtheintercrystal-linesegregationofsomeharmfulelementswhichmaycauseintercrystallinebrittleness.Andmoreothersprefertoexplaintheinitiationofreheatcrackingwithcreeptheory.Thetheoryaboutcreepruptureincludesstressconcentra…     

水泥混凝土路面裂缝原因分析及预防

根据已建成通车多年的高等级水泥混凝土路面的使用情况，系统分析了水泥混凝土路面产生裂缝和断板的原因，同时提出一些施工中预防措施。     

沥青路面横向裂缝的原因、预防及治理

论述了沥青路面面层产生横向裂缝的原因和应采取的预防措施及治理的方法;同时也论述了半刚性基层对路面的影响,及在基层施工中应注意的问题.     

多管齐下 控制大体积混凝土裂缝

以晋济高速公路南河特大桥为例,从原材料、施工过程控制下和防裂实施措施3个方面说明大体积混凝土裂缝控制措施。     

荧光磁粉探伤法在船舶检验中的应用

阐述了荧光磁粉探伤法在船舶检验中的应用经验，介绍了该探伤法的特点、常用设备和材料、以及操作中应注意的事项。对荧光磁粉探伤法及普通磁粉探伤法进行了对比试验，介绍了其试验结果，证明前述探伤法的灵敏度优于后者。并列举了一些应用实例，以证明在船舶检验中应用荧光磁粉法探伤的有效性。     

浅析连续刚构的设计

对连续刚构桥设计的基本理论和方法、施工关键技术等问题进行探讨,对可能出现的结构问题提出设计思路和处理、预防措施,以达到设计合理和结构安全的目的。     

预应力混凝土连续箱梁桥温度裂缝分析

预应力混凝土连续梁桥以其跨度大,截面受力性能好,施工方面快捷等原因,成为普遍采用的桥型之一。但是,这种桥型在其施工或营运阶段,会产生不同程度的温度裂缝。从温差形成的角度分析了预应力混凝土连续箱梁桥温度裂缝产生的原因,同时举例讨论了温度梯度模式的选取对就计算温度应力的影响。