加筋土挡墙在软土地基上的应用

结合工程实例,介绍加筋土挡墙在软土地基上的应用,以及对饱和黏土、弹簧土和淤泥堤基,采用压石挤淤、打入硬木桩、换填砂砾石和土工格栅等处理方法,可供类似工程参考。     

关于气动系统在汽车工装夹具上的应用探讨

本文基于汽车车身工装夹具基础内容展开分析,结合气动系统的基础组成和应用特征.通过研究气缸的应用、控制阀应用、气动三联件、管路应用、消声器应用等内容.其目在于明确气动系统的应用要点,为后续应用体系的完善奠定基础.     

数字跳频通讯技术(FHSS)在长江航道管理上的应用

简要介绍跳频通讯技术(FHSS)的基本概念、技术特点及组网方式。结合长江航道的具体特点,论述了该技术在航标监控、数据传输、通讯导航中的应用与发展。     

COM技术的利与弊

分布式对象技术是当今技术发展的趋势 ,作为分布式对象技术的主流技术之一 ,微软的组件对象模型COM具有极强的技术优势和竞争力。以COM为主要研究对象 ,重点阐述了COM的技术优势与局限性     

VBA编程对机舱监测报警系统的改善

本文把VBA编程应用在RSView32开发的机舱监测报警系统中,结果表明VBA编程大大地提高了监控系统功能。     

船舶前置导管流态的数值计算与分析

利用Fluent 6.0软件计算和分析了船舶螺旋桨前置导管的平面流流态.比较了安装前置导管前后船体艉部流态,发现安装后流态发生了改变,旋涡大幅减少,流速显著增加,伴流不均匀性减小.用数值方法再显了现有模型试验分析的结果.     

大面积真空预压在南沙一期工程中的成功应用

本文阐述了真空预压排水固结法在广州港南沙港区一期工程中的成功应用。对今后南沙地区以及其它软基处理加固工程都具有重要的指导意义。     

模袋砼在湘江株洲航电枢纽工程中的应用

结合模袋砼在湘江株洲航电枢纽工程中的应用,介绍了模袋砼施工工艺流程,阐述了模袋砼施工质量控制要点和特点。     

Global cutting-path optimization considering the minimum heat effect with microgenetic algorithms

This article considers microgenetic algorithms (GAs), which explore in a small population with a few genetic operators, for cutting-path optimization problems. The major difference between GAs and simple genetic algorithms (SGAs) is how to make a reproductive plan for an improved searching technique because of population choice. It is shown that GAs implementation reaches the near-optimal region much earlier than the SGAs approach, and the GAs give a better solution than simulated annealing (SA). The main objective was to determine what temperature distribution can be obtained from the solution of a travelling distributed heat source. The solution of the travelling heat source on nested raw plate provides information about the vertices of each nested part of the raw plate. From the fact that the initial temperature at a piercing point strongly depends on the heat flow which stems from the previous cutting contour, the temperature of all piercing points must be lower than the critical temperature after each cutting of the components of a part. The critical temperature is identified as the mechanical melting temperature of steels. A heuristic back-tracking method is introduced to find the near-optimum cutting path considering the minimum heat effect on deformation. The heuristic back-tracking method is incorporated with the GAs.     

Strava Metro data for bicycle monitoring: a literature review

ABSTRACT

Monitoring bicycle trips is no longer limited to traditional sources, such as travel surveys and counts. Strava, a popular fitness tracker, continuously collects human movement trajectories, and its commercial data service, Strava Metro, has enriched bicycle research opportunities over the last five years. Accrued knowledge from colleagues who have already utilised Strava Metro data can be valuable for those seeking expanded monitoring options. To convey such knowledge, this paper synthesises a data overview, extensive literature review on how the data have been applied to deal with drivers’ bicycle-related issues, and implications for future work. The review results indicate that Strava Metro data have the potential—although finite—to be used to identify various travel patterns, estimate travel demand, analyse route choice, control for exposure in crash models, and assess air pollution exposure. However, several challenges, such as the under-representativeness of the general population, bias towards and away from certain groups, and lack of demographic and trip details at the individual level, prevent researchers from depending entirely on the new data source. Cross-use with other sources and validation of reliability with official data could enhance the potentiality.