牵引供电系统继电保护整定计算软件的开发

本文研究并开发出一套牵引供电系统继电保护整定计算软件.在不同系统运行方式、不同牵引变压器接线形式、不同牵引网供电方式和不同保护配置方案算法的基础上,结合各铁路局对继电保护的运营要求以及各设备厂商的设备装置算法的区别,使用VC++与面向对象编程技术,缩短了系统开发周期,提高了工程分析计算的效率.软件的开发为牵引供电系统的设计提供了技术支持.     

城市轨道接驳公交线网优化调整研究

根据国内外城市轨道交通发展经验．分析并总结了轨道交通发展的三个阶段,以及各阶段轨道与常规公交在城市客运体系中的功能定位．明确了城市轨道交通与常规公交存在的接驳性和竞争性关系,并据此针对常规公交线路具体情况,分别提出了城市轨道接驳性线路和竞争性线路规划模式。最后以深圳市轨道接驳线网优化调整为例,对上述理论方法进行了实例阐述．并对实施效果进行了验证与分析。     

Joint Tomlinson-Harashima source and linear relay precoder design in amplify-and-forward multiple-input multiple-output two-way relay systems

Existing minimum-mean-squared-error (MMSE) transceiver designs in amplified-and-forward (AF) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) two-way relay systems all assume a linear precoder at the sources. Nonlinear source precoders in such a system have not been considered yet. In this paper, we study the joint design of source Tomlinson-Harashima precoders (THPs), relay linear precoder and MMSE receivers in two-way relay systems. This joint design problem is a highly nonconvex optimization problem. By dividing the original problem into three sub-problems, we propose an iterative algorithm to optimize precoders and receivers. The convergence of the algorithm is ensured since the updated solution is optimal to each sub-problem. Numerical simulation results show that the proposed iterative algorithm outperforms other algorithms in the high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) region.     

Integrated smart feeder/shuttle transit service: simulation of new routing strategies

The idea of designing an integrated smart feeder/shuttle service stemmed from the need to overcome the problem of using an excessive number of cars arriving and parking at a train station within the same time span. This problem results in high parking demand around the train station. Moreover, some potential train riders will, instead, use their cars and hence become a party to increasing the traffic congestion. This work develops a new idea of an integrated and innovative feeder/shuttle system with new operating and routing concepts. The fulfilled objectives are as follows: (i) to construct and examine different operating strategies from both the user and operator perspectives; (ii) to examine different routing models and scenarios; and (iii) to construct a simulation tool for (i) and (ii). Ten different routing strategies are examined, with all the combinations of fixed/flexible routes, fixed/flexible schedules, a unidirectional or bidirectional concept, and shortcut (shortest path) and/or short‐turn (turnaround) concepts. These strategies are investigated by employing a simulation model specifically developed and constructed for this purpose. This simulation model is used in a case study of Castro Valley in California in which the feeder/shuttle service is coordinated with the Bay Area Rapid Transit service, and the 10 routing strategies are compared in regard to four fleet‐size scenarios. One of the interesting results found is that the fixed‐route and flexible‐route concepts are comparable in performance measures when applying a combination of operating strategies. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

海洋石油平台低压电动机的保护

为了保证海洋石油平台低压电动机的安全运行,通过对海洋石油平台低压电动机的常见电气故障及危害的阐述,对比分析热过载继电器和电动机综合保护器在海洋石油平台低压电动机保护上的优劣,探讨电动机综合保护器在海洋石油平台上应用的可行性。     

基于NSGA-Ⅱ的接运公交线路与时刻表协调优化方法

在公交规划研究中,常将公交网络规划问题分解为公交路线设计和行车时刻表设计,并尝试运用非传统优化方法解决,但对于多种公交模式换乘背景下的公交线路与时刻表协调优化问题的研究较为缺乏.文中以直接服务于轨道交通的接运公交为研究对象,在实现接运公交与轨道交通的有效衔接条件下,构建接运公交的路线选择与时刻表协调优化模型,并设计基于非支配排序遗传算法（NSGA-Ⅱ）的多目标优化算法对模型进行求解,实现接运公交路线与时刻表的协同编制,并通过实例分析检验模型.     

考虑油耗差异多车型混合车辆接力运输网络优化

提出了考虑耗油差异的多车型混合车辆接力运输网络优化设计,以接力点设置的合理布局和规划为基础,以两地点间的货流量为依据,以油耗差异多车型混合车辆的优化配置为手段,以总租用成本和总耗油量为目标函数,建立多目标线性整数规划模型.模型系统地将总租用成本和总耗油量最小化,总租用成本与租用的车型和租用的数量有关,总耗油量与使用的车辆的数量、车型,以及车辆行走的距离有关.针对此模型,设计了6组实验,结果显示总租用成本和总耗油量这两个目标函数成负相关关系;总租用成本减少7.8%需要增加7.6%总耗油量.通过实际算例验证了模型的实用性.     

基于改进遗传算法的接运公交线路生成优化模型

城市轨道交通接运公交线路布设效果直接影响到轨道交通线路的运营效率．为了探讨轨道交通接运公交线路的最优布设方案,以最少线路接运最大客流量为目标,建立了线路生成的优化模型,并给出了求解该模型的改进遗传算法．以北京地铁5号线宋家庄站和刘家窑站的接运公交线路布设方案为例进行分析,结果表明：两个轨道交通站点布设6条接运公交线路能够使接运公交线路的载运能力最大,为205人／（km／h）．     

直流牵引供电系统馈线保护的研究

分析了直流牵引供电系统馈线保护的配置,指出了其中电流上升率保护和电流增量保护存在的问题,在此基础上将两种保护相结合,提出了电流上升率与电流增量综合保护,分析了该综合保护的整定原则和保护原理,以北京地铁系统为例,结合牵引网模型,分析了电流上升率与电流增量综合保护的具体应用．     

车用中央电气接线盒分类及发展

通过对5类车用中央电气接线盒的分析研究,系统地阐述了各类车用中央电气接线盒的发展历程、结构形式及其优缺点,并明确了车用中央电气接线盒的发展方向。