商务英语课程项目化情景教学改革

高职英语课程项日化教学体现了高职教育培养目标对高职教学的要求，顺应了现代社会发展的要求。商务英语课程项目化情景教学突破了传统的教学模式，通过解决一些现实问题来实现学生对知识的掌握，大大提高学生学习的积极性和主动性，也使学生的动手能力、解决实际问题能力得到很大提高。     

谈汉英思维差异在语言应用上的表现

语言是文化的载体,思维的载体,中西方不同的思维模式决定了中西方语言应用中形态的差异性。本文对汉语和英语思维特征进行了描述和比较,目的是为了让语言学习者更好地了解语言背后的文化内涵,并能依照不同民族的思维特点,组织合适的语言。     

母语正迁移与高职英语教学研究

本文从母语正迁移的角度出发,结合高职院校大学英语教学,探讨了其在英语教学中的表现和作用。通过对母语正迁移现象的描述,以期更好地促进大学英语教学的开展。     

公路平面设计中合理回旋线参数的计算

通过回旋线曲率变化率和汽车转向过程中轨迹曲线的曲率变化率的关联,推导出了公路平面中合乎驾驶和汽车行驶轨迹的合理回旋线参数的计算方法。     

基于SPD 5.0的舾装快速出图系统开发及应用

为解决船舶产品设计(Ship Product Design, SPD)软件在舾装件制作图出图及物料清单(Bill of Material, BOM)输出方面经常需要设计师大量手动干预、设计效率低下的问题,开发舾装快速出图系统。基于SPD二次开发接口,实现舾装标准件数量和材料的快速抽取,1∶1制作图的批量生成,材料明细表和部件列表的自由增删改,图名、图号和页码的自动批处理,各类BOM数据定制化表格的自动输出等功能。该系统成功应用于实船舾装设计,大幅提升舾装件制作图和BOM表的绘制效率,为后续舾装件的自动化和智能化生产提供数据支撑。     

多元软件交叉应用的框架结构内力求解通用程序

目前有多种计算框架结构内力的软件,例如SAP2000,ANSYS等,但是单一的采用这些软件计算框架结构内力时,过程复杂,并且很难得到直观、易用的通用计算程序。本文通过EXCEL与ANSYS两种软件的交叉应用,联合使用VBA语言以及APDL语言,编写了直观、易用的框架结构内力通用计算程序。结合明挖地铁车站和U形槽两种典型结构的工程实例,本文给出了通用程序的详细算例,可以极大地提高工作效率。此通用程序可为从事相关研究与设计人员提供参考。     

From Twitter to detector: Real-time traffic incident detection using social media data

The effectiveness of traditional incident detection is often limited by sparse sensor coverage, and reporting incidents to emergency response systems is labor-intensive. We propose to mine tweet texts to extract incident information on both highways and arterials as an efficient and cost-effective alternative to existing data sources. This paper presents a methodology to crawl, process and filter tweets that are accessible by the public for free. Tweets are acquired from Twitter using the REST API in real time. The process of adaptive data acquisition establishes a dictionary of important keywords and their combinations that can imply traffic incidents (TI). A tweet is then mapped into a high dimensional binary vector in a feature space formed by the dictionary, and classified into either TI related or not. All the TI tweets are then geocoded to determine their locations, and further classified into one of the five incident categories.We apply the methodology in two regions, the Pittsburgh and Philadelphia Metropolitan Areas. Overall, mining tweets holds great potentials to complement existing traffic incident data in a very cheap way. A small sample of tweets acquired from the Twitter API cover most of the incidents reported in the existing data set, and additional incidents can be identified through analyzing tweets text. Twitter also provides ample additional information with a reasonable coverage on arterials. A tweet that is related to TI and geocodable accounts for approximately 5% of all the acquired tweets. Of those geocodable TI tweets, 60–70% are posted by influential users (IU), namely public Twitter accounts mostly owned by public agencies and media, while the rest is contributed by individual users. There is more incident information provided by Twitter on weekends than on weekdays. Within the same day, both individuals and IUs tend to report incidents more frequently during the day time than at night, especially during traffic peak hours. Individual tweets are more likely to report incidents near the center of a city, and the volume of information significantly decays outwards from the center.     

语料记忆在英语教学中的价值辩护与实施策略

外语学习离不开记忆，记忆的形式有多种多样。本文从多角度为语料记忆作价值辩护，阐述它的实施策略及要注意的问题，旨在说明语料记忆是在外语学习环境下提高英语学习效率的重要途径。     

基于ANSYS和Certon-Dolan理论分析估计疲劳寿命的方法

依据累积疲劳损伤法-迈纳(Miner)法和应力寿命曲线(S-N)推导变幅多级载荷下等效应力及强度判据公式;结合ANSYS有限元分析软件和柯顿-多兰(Certon-Dolan)理论,通过APDL(Ansys Pa- rameter Design Language)参数化建模,分析出不同载荷下应力集中的部位,将有限元网格划分的危险部位节点单元的应力值取出,代入理论公式估算疲劳寿命,具体分析多级载荷加载次序对疲劳寿命的影响,比较Miner方法和Certon-Dolan方法优劣,并提供设计参考数据和理论判据。     

电子海图中航海动静态数据显示方法的探讨

从平面地图数学建模、曲线平滑处理、现代航海数据采集、数据库工程及计算机可视化编程等诸多方面入手,在当前AIS与VDR强制安装带来的现代航海数据采集多渠道化、自动化的背景下,就电子海图中对航海动静态数据的显示方法做了初步的探索。