大型ORACLE数据库系统的优化设计方案

ORACLE数据库技术在各类船舶管理系统中应用广泛,提供综合的船舶管理、人事管理、设备管理、交易管理、保养管理以及故障查询分析等各种业务应用,以保障船舶行驶安全,降低事故发生率、提高企业管理水平、提高服务水平、加强管理力度、增加管理效率,减少人力、物力、财力上的浪费.本文主要从大型数据库ORACLE环境4个不同级别(操作系统级包括硬件平台、ORACLE关系管理系统级、数据库系统设计级、数据库开发范畴的结构化查询语句分析级)的调整分析入手,分析ORACLE的系统结构和数据存取工作机理,从9个方面分析ORACLE数据库的优化调整方案.     

浙江省公路网车辆OD数据库管理系统开发研究

基于公路网OD调查数据现状管理与深度利用的需要,结合浙江省公路网车辆OD数据库管理系统的开发．对系统设计原则与开发平台、功能与框架、技术流程以及关键技术进行详细阐述,可为今后建立更科学和完善的数据库系统提供参考。     

基于数据挖掘的客运营销与优化系统分析

用数据挖掘技术对我国铁路客运信息进行分析和处理,从而促进铁路客运市场营销策略的灵活调整,并根据分析结果对客运营销旅客列车在开行方案上进行优化,这有利于铁路客运主管部门的管理和决策,为铁路客运争取更大的经济效益和社会效益。     

高校图书馆航海类专业特色数据库调查分析

通过网络和电话访问，对国内17所本科高校图书馆航海类专业特色数据库的建设情况进行了调查，从数量、类型和内容进行了归类和分析。指出目前各校航海类专业特色数据建设存在的主要问题，从提高建设质量、提高资源利用率、走可持续发展之路3个方面，对高校图书馆航海类专业特色数据的建设提出了明确的对策和建议。     

桥梁工程设计数据库管理系统的研究

基于关系数据库理论的观点，结合工程的实际需要，研究开发了“桥梁工程设计数据库管理系统”。本文讨论了系统分析、数据模型选择、系统的总体设计、一般应用模块、高级应用模块以及系统软件实现等有关的技术问题。     

The impacts of changing flight demands and throughput performance on airport delays through the Great Recession

Several significant events between 2007 and 2009 impacted flight demands and the abilities of the three major New York area airports to handle demand. This paper assesses the results of applying a probabilistic simulation method – which isolates the individual contributions of changes in flight demand and changes in airport throughput performance to changes in flight delays – to diagnose how these different events may have caused operational changes at these airports, and in turn, how the results may be used to inform policies for appropriate countermeasures. The analysis revealed two key observations. Firstly, certain patterns in throughput performance shifts caused the most significant delays, and were more likely to have been caused by controller staffing issues rather than caps. Secondly, relatively constant average delays from one year to the next may result from significant demand drops accompanied by large throughput performance degradations at an airport. This suggests that not only operational limitations on capacity encourage airlines to reduce schedules, but that changed demands can also impact throughput performance. Overall, the analysis indicates that caps may not have provided their fully intended delay benefits. Although they successfully reduced overall flight demands at LGA and JFK, they also directly limited throughput performance at critical times, in turn limiting delay benefits. In addition, demands at the busiest times of the day appear to be relatively inelastic to these operational limitations, insofar as demand profiles at EWR and JFK remained “peaky” in 2008 and 2009. Also, the recession was largely responsible for reducing demands at the airports in 2009, but the delay benefits of this were dampened by a corresponding throughput performance degradation. Based on the above observations, a more direct demand management policy combined with policies that focus on maintaining high staffing capabilities at critical times of the day may be considered, to reduce the likelihood of major queue formation on days that do experience sustained demands. The results also suggest that a more flexible caps system, particularly during times of heavy queues, could be explored. Although airport practitioners have keen understandings of how their airports operate, without the support of quantitative analysis tools, it can be more difficult to argue the need for appropriate countermeasures. An analysis such as the one presented here can provide the detailed quantitative substantiation required to build cases for these targeted policy directives and infrastructure investments.     

纯电动商用车异质队列的多目标控制

队列行驶的研究能有效解决商用车货运安全、能耗浪费和环境污染等问题,但现有研究多基于单一跟车目标控制的匀质队列,这在货运场景中无法达到很好的控制效果。本文中构造了纯电动异质商用车队列,为其设计了分布式非线性模型预测控制器。根据道路环境信息和车辆跟车、安全、舒适和节能等特性,分别建立了领航车和跟随车的控制器模型,实现异质队列的多目标控制。为验证所提出控制方法的有效性,由5辆动力学特性相异的商用车组成队列,并搭建了控制仿真平台进行Trucksim/Simulink联合仿真。结果表明,本文中提出的控制算法能有效实现异质商用车队列的多目标控制,与PID定速巡航控制相比,能耗可降低5.3%以上。     

系统效能通用评估工具研究

基于数据库和算法集成,设计了一套具有良好通用性、灵活性、可扩展性的系统效能评估工具,并以此工具为基础,针对不同的评估需求、数据量和应用环境提出对应的解决方案.     

体现“湖北制造”经济特色的数控技术专业共享型教学资源库建设

探讨了立足"湖北制造"区域经济特色,依托先进资源管理平台,构建共享、开放型数控技术专业资源库的目标、思路、内容、步骤、规格等核心问题。提出了涵盖2个专业方向、针对15门核心课程、兼顾3个学习层次、打造7个特色模块,建设8种类型资源包、设计多种表现形式的资源库建设方案,以此推动专业建设和课程建设,满足教与学不同方面、多种层次的需求。     

中小型车站Smart2.0系统的方案与安全性分析

作者介绍了适合中小型车站Smart 2.0系统的一种可行方案,通过对该系统安全性的分析,该方案具有结构简单、安全可靠、节约投资等特点。