提高磁浮交通供电系统功率因数的措施

针对上海高速磁浮交通供电系统的滤波、无功补偿设计的特点,分析了供电系统功率因数较低的原因,提出了提高功率因数的技术措施,并分析了该措施的技术、经济效益。最后给出了改进滤波、补偿系统设计的建议。     

媒体网关在港口通信中的应用现状及前景

为适应发展需要，提高服务水平，港口通信网络在具备媒体网关的基础上引进软交换技术已成为一个趋势。介绍了综合接入媒体网关系统的功能及具体应用，媒体网关与软交换联接后对下一代港口通信网络发展的作用。     

旅游城市高铁站站前广场综合交通改善设计——以黄山北站为例

在全国高铁网络逐步构成的背景下,旅游城市高铁站站前广场在高铁运营后逐渐显现出了设施配套不足、交通组织混乱等问题.以黄山北站为例,通过分析黄山北站客流特征、站前广场交通设施现状、交通组织及运行,对黄山北站客流进行了预测,对交通设施规模进行了测算.根据预测结果,提出了交通改善策略,并从设施布局、交通组织等方面提出了近期和远期的具体交通改善方案.     

Structural safety of trams in case of misguidance in a switch

Tram vehicles mainly operate on street tracks where sometimes misguidance in switches occurs due to unfavourable conditions. Generally, in this situation, the first running gear of the vehicle follows the bend track while the next running gears continue straight ahead. This leads to a constraint that can only be solved if the vehicle's articulation is damaged or the wheel derails. The last-mentioned situation is less critical in terms of safety and costs. Five different tram types, one of them high floor, the rest low floor, were examined analytically. Numerical simulation was used to determine which wheel would be the first to derail and what level of force is needed in the articulation area between two carbodies to make a tram derail. It was shown that with pure analytical simulation, only an idea of which tram type behaves better or worse in such a situation can be gained, while a three-dimensional computational simulation gives more realistic values for the forces that arise. Three of the four low-floor tram types need much higher articulation forces to make a wheel derail in a switch misguidance situation. One particular three-car type with two single-axle running gears underneath the centre car must be designed to withstand nearly three times higher articulation forces than a conventional high-floor articulated tram. Tram designers must be aware of that and should design the carbody accordingly.     

High-speed train control based on multiple-model adaptive control with second-level adaptation

Speed uplift has become the leading trend for the development of current railway traffic. Ideally, under the high-speed transportation infrastructure, trains run at specified positions with designated speeds at appointed times. In view of the faster adaptation ability of multiple-model adaptive control with second-level adaptation (MMAC-SLA), we propose one type of MMAC-SLA for a class of nonlinear systems such as cascaded vehicles. By using an input decomposition technique, the corresponding stability proof is solved for the proposed MMAC-SLA, which synthesises the control signals from the weighted multiple models. The control strategy is utilised to challenge the position and speed tracking of high-speed trains with uncertain parameters. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed MMAC-SLA can achieve small tracking errors with moderate in-train forces incurred under the control of flattening input signals with practical enforceability. This study also provides a new idea for the control of in-train forces by tracking the positions and speeds of cars while considering power constraints.     

高速铁路精密工程平面控制网复测方案

高速铁路由于运行速度快对铁路的平顺性要求很高,所以对铁路的控制测量相应地提出了很高的要求,与传统的测量方法、精度要求等存在一定的区别。该文主要介绍新建沪昆铁路客运专线精密工程平面控制网复测方案,可供同行参考。     

高速磁浮线高速道岔驱动布置的研究

介绍了世界上首副电机驱动、齿轮齿条传动高速磁浮线高速道岔的驱动布置方案。通过几何非线性分析,对不同驱动布置方案下高速道岔转辙过程的特性进行对比,得到了支点到位位置偏差小,线形、主梁应力和驱动力变化平缓,经济性好的驱动布置方案。     

双控道岔联系电路的设计与实现

在个别站场间,为节省占地面积或受其他因素制约,两站的联锁区是由一组双动道岔隔开。若其中一站为计算机联锁控制,另一站为6502电气集中控制,依据相关设计规范,设计出一套计算机联锁车站与6502电气集中车站利用渡线隔开时的结合电路。该结合电路安全可靠,未改变原有电路定型结构。经过联锁模拟实验,该设计方案合理可行。     

转体连续梁上跨高速铁路施工安全防护综合技术优化应用

以武咸城际铁路连续梁转体上跨武广高铁施工安全防护为实例,阐述了施工方案优化在规避施工风险中的突出作用,分析了施工面临的主要风险因素和对策措施,介绍了各防护类型及其防护对象、现场操作要点,指出了各种防护类型的利弊,有效地解决了连续梁上跨高铁线路施工防护难题。     

高速电动车组制动系统分析

通过对目前我国自行研制的《中华之星》和《先锋号》高速电动车组制动系统型式试验方面的各种试验数据的分析 ,对微机控制的直通式电空制动方式的空电联合制动和高速电动车组盘型制动装置进行了分析