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首先提出了区域运营组织与调度的概念。并对支持区域运营组织与调度的关键技术即运营作业计划自动编织系统的开发,车辆运行定位、监控系统及其支持平台的开发,公交区域运营辅助调度系统和乘客信息服务系统的开发等应用系统及支持平台做了进一步描述。在论文最后,对运营组织与调度区域化的效益进行了分析。     

基于多种策略的页面内容提取算法

针对W eb页面存在与主题无关的噪音的问题,提出了基于页面结构与页面内容相结合的多策略页面内容提取算法.该算法根据改进的VIPS(基于视觉信息的页面分割算法)生成页面的块结构树,通过定义内聚度阈值和块结构树的最大深度,实现了块结构树中不同区域内不同分块粒度的要求;根据W eb页面提供的结构信息和内容信息提取块结构树叶子节点中的"主题"块和"主题相关"块;最后,对主题块和主题相关块的内容进行合并,提取页面的主要内容.实验表明,对任意下载、不同内容类型的页面,该算法都能有效地提取页面内容.     

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对面向ATMS共用信息平台的数据预处理技术进行了探讨.介绍了面向ATMS的共用信息平台的含义以及作用，探讨了面向ATMS共用信息平台的数据预处理技术，从故障识别，故障修复来对动态交通数据预处理方法进行了研究.该研究对于面向ATMS共用信息平台数据预处理提供了依据.     

载人潜水器母船网络信息系统设计分析

本文结合我国载人深潜科学考察对母船网络信息系统的需求,阐述了载人潜水器母船网络信息系统的设计原则及总体设计方法,并对各分系统设计与实施进行论述,旨在为我国新建载人潜水器母船网络信息系统建设提供参考。     

A GIS‐based method to identify cost‐effective routes for rural deviated fixed route transit

Deviated fixed route transit (DFRT) service connecting rural and urban areas is a growing transportation mode in the USA. Little research has been done to develop frameworks for route design. A methodology to explore the most cost‐effective DFRT route is presented in this paper. The inputs include potential DFRT demand distribution and a road network. A heuristic is used to build possible routes by starting at urban cores and extending in all network directions in certain length increments. All the DFRT routes falling in the length range desired by the users are selected. The cost effectiveness of those routes, defined by operating cost per passenger trip, is compared. The most cost‐effective route is selected and presented in a GIS map. A case study illustrates the methodology in several Tennessee metropolitan regions. The most cost‐effective route length is case specific; some routes (e.g. those out of our Nashville case) are most cost effective when short, while others (e.g. those out of Memphis) are most cost effective when long. Government agencies could use the method to identify routes with the lowest operating cost per passenger given a route length or an operating cost budget. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

基于交互式多目标遗传算法的混凝土桥面板维修优化

为了保证桥梁结构安全,并使维修效果最好,研究了如何确定桥面板最佳维修策略的问题。建立了桥面板维修的多目标优化模型。提出一种基于交互式遗传算法的维修策略优化方法,通过非精确偏好信息引导遗传搜索,使种群朝着多个目标的最佳综合性能进化。引入适应值共享方法增加种群的多样性,最终获得符合决策者偏好的解集。并通过算例进行了分析验证。结果表明,基于交互式多目标遗传算法的混凝土桥面板维修优化方法可以在有限的桥梁维修资源和良好的维修效果之间进行折衷,不仅获得一组比较理想的维修方法组合,还可以考虑决策者的个人倾向,降低了维修策略的选择难度,为桥梁管理者提供了有力的决策支持。     

Adopting Context Mediation in Information Integration to Resolve Semantic Heterogeneity in Distributed Environment

Ontology-based semantic information integration resolve the schema-level heterogeneity and part of data level heterogeneity between distributed data sources. But it is ubiquitous that schema semantics of information is identical while the interpretation of it varies with different context, and ontology-based semantic information integration can not resolve this context heterogeneity. By introducing context representation and context mediation to ontology based information integration, the attribute-level context heterogeneity can be detected and reconciled automatically, and hence a complete solution for semantic heterogeneity is formed. Through a concrete example, the context representation and the process in which the attribute-level context heterogeneity is reconciled during query processing are presented. This resolution can make up the deficiency of schema mapping based semantic information integration. With the architecture proposed in this paper the semantic heterogeneity solution is adaptive and extensive.     

Information System for Land-Use Planning and Management

In order to maintain the overall social interest in land use and improve the level of land administration, an information system for land-use planning and management (ISLUPM) was established, which is composed of presentation layer, business logic layer and data layer in the general structure. The application support platform of the ISLUPM, built based on COM, COM and .NET standard components, includes data engine, data management, assemblies, components management, operation management, and interface. Then, an elaboration was made on major functions of the ISLUPM, such as planning revision scheme, planning operation flow, digital processing, thematic analysis and inquiry, and preparation of the chart of reserved land resources. The developed system has been successfully applied to the land-use planning and management work of Longquanyi District, Chengdu, China. It may provide a reference for development of geographic information system (GIS) for land and resources.     

非稳态多模物流企业信息系统关键技术

转型期物流企业业务多模式且复杂多变的特点.构建此类物流企业的信息系统应从流程整合和系统结构优化入手,以保证系统的可调整和可拓展性.提出了包括业务活动标准化、子流程规范化和可配置化的核心流程的优化方法,以及以SOA技术、EDI技术和合理的结构层次划分为特征的系统结构方案.用案例验证了提出的方法和方案.     

时空信息多模式融合模型应用研究

给出了时空多模式融合模型(MM模型)的实用建模方法.利用华北地震和北京SARS 2个时空数据集对MM模型进行了建模应用和性能评价,与单纯神经网络模型相比,MM模型的预测准确性与预测趋势变化的能力均有所提高.分析表明,利用MM模型对不同类型时空过程建模时,不同分量信息所起到的作用并不相同.