Joint distortion model for progressive image transmission using error correcting arithmetic codes

A novel joint source channel distortion model was proposed, which can essentially estimate the average distortion in progressive image transmission. To improve the precision of the model, the redundancy generated by a forbidden symbol in the arithmetic codes is used to distinguish the quantization distortion and the channel distortion, all the coefficients from the first error one to the end of the sequence are set to be a value within the variance range of the coefficients instead of zero, then the error propagation coming from the entropy coding can be essentially estimated, which is disregarded in the most conventional joint source channel coding （JSCC） systems. The precision of the model in terms of average peak-signal-to-noise has been improved about 0.5 dB compared to classical works. An efficient unequal error protection system based on the model is developed, and can be used in the wireless communication systems.     

加强水电节能管理努力建设节约型校园

建设节约型校园是学校发展的必然要求,近年来,学校办学规模不断扩大,办学条件持续改善,各种资源需求增长很快,今后,这种需求将不断增长,同时学校距离节约型校园的要求仍有差距,各种浪费现象仍然存在,节约意识,效益观念还需要进一步增强,只有开源节流,精打细算,才能保障学校健康快速发展。本文主要针对我院水电的节能做了一些有益的探讨。     

Quantitative Analysis of impact of Bicycles on Vehicles in Urban Mixed Traffic

Bicycles create obvious impact on motor vehicles' behavior on urban road especially in China with mixed traffic. These influences can be divided into two states: friction and block interference. Based on the data of interference of bicycles on vehicles' driving in typical road section in Beijing, this paper quantitatively analyzes the velocity changing tendency of vehicles under different interference, velocity distribution frequency, and critical transformation of different interference state. The friction and block interference coefficients are also worked out, which are useful to compare interference degrees under different road conditions. As a result, the research based on sample data shows that the velocity distribution of vehicles has different characteristics under different interference state, and vehicles driving velocities are significantly different under the friction interference and block interference.     

高速机车制动温升对轴盘配合的影响

利用ANSYS建立了高速机车轴盘制动装置热量传递模型,计算了接触面热阻、间隙导热系数和表面传热系数,研究了其温度场分布特性,分析了制动生热对轴盘制动装置过盈配合的影响。计算结果表明:合理的制动盘和盘毂间隙能增大热阻,减小温度对过盈配合的影响,在结构允许范围内,建议合理的设计单边间隙为0.5~1.5mm;制动结束时刻,选择合理的盘毂厚度可使过盈面平均接触压力减小5.9%~6.6%,以降低温度对过盈配合的影响,建议盘毂合理厚度为8mm。     

牵引供电系统与信号设备关系的探讨

针对电气化铁道信号设备运行中存在的问题,分析了与牵引供电系统的关系,提出了改进牵引供电接地装置的建议,并对牵引回流的防护作了论述.     

汽车起动机衬套的使用

介绍起动机衬套的种类、安装位置、配合间隙，例举因衬套引发故障的现象、故障点及排除方法，列表给出了市场上90％型号衬套的适用车型。     

沈局重点工业污染源确定原则和评价方法的探讨

根据沈局污染源管理的需要,对沈局污染源进行了重新评价,制定了确定重点工业污染源的3项原则:依量原则;依害原则;依位原则.遵循3项原则,我们选择了新的污染源评价方法,即对等标污染负荷法进行了加权处理.处理后的评价方法能够较为全面地反映污染源的潜在污染能力,是确定重点工业污染源的直接依据.     

探索渡口安全管理长效机制

亳州市谯城区交通局和亳州市直属海事处,因地制宜地认真研究贯彻落实全国全省电视电话动员会精神。以开展渡口渡船专项整治活动为契机,积极探索建立确保渡口源头安全管理长治久安举措,研制出台《毫州市谯城区渡口设置安全管理规定》,在安徽省率先创新实施渡口源头安全管理长效机制。     

热胀冷缩法在修船工程中的应用

文章就几种应用热胀冷缩法进行安装和拆卸的实例进行分析,叙述其技术要点,找出其理论估算公式,为在施工前验证工程可行性提供了理论依据,有利于提高维修效率。     

潮州三百门电厂煤港工程海岸动力地貌特征分析

根据现场地貌踏勘及拟建煤港工程近海区表层底质样品的粒度分析结果,结合前人的研究成果,对近海区的泥沙来源及运移趋势、港口建设的泥沙条件等给予了分析评价。