小金口隧道渗漏防水处理

针对隧道出现的渗漏水现象,结合地质情况、技术水平等方面对造成隧道渗漏水病害的原因进行分析,简述在渗漏水处理中使用的排堵材料及施工工艺,为类似隧道的渗漏水处理工程提供借鉴。     

连云港港疏港航道整治工程环境综合整治方案设计

文章在明确连云港港疏港航道整治工程环境综合整治目标与原则的基础上,根据沿线的地形、地物分布及沿线的城镇规划,详细介绍了环境综合整治工程的土地利用恢复规划、航道沿线绿化景观规划、农用取排水口规划和民用渡口规划及具体设计方案,以供其他类似工程参考。     

Placing dryports. Port regionalization as a planning challenge - The case of Hamburg, Germany, and the Süderelbe

This paper emphasizes dryports in the context of port regionalization. It specifically deals with dryports as a challenge for planning, policy and metropolitan governance in the vicinity of seaports. The starting point is the ongoing spatial shift of terminals, distribution centres and port related developments towards the hinterland of mainports and the associated planning conflicts, raising negative impacts such as congestion, land consumption, land use conflicts and neighbourhood conflicts. The paper discusses these challenges against the empirical case of the Süderelbe-region in the Southern hinterland of the port of Hamburg, Germany. It focuses on the often neglected yet highly controversial issue of land use and related traffic flows. Further it reveals how these conflicts are being managed at the regional level. The main contention of the paper is that port regionalization triggers substantial planning conflicts different from those that are known from core port areas, due to the associated demand for land and infrastructure and also as a result of the often poorly developed institutional framework to solve these problems.     

建于吹填砂成陆地基上的大型干船坞施工技术

新时代造船有限公司船坞工程建于吹填砂成陆地基上,工况复杂、技术难度大、工期紧.分析了该工程的概况和难点、特点.从多方面介绍了该工程施工技术的优化与创新.如吹砂形成陆域的施工创新,坞首围堰施工优化与创新等.     

轨道交通与城市土地高密度开发利用关系研究

城市轨道交通建设对城市土地的使用性质、开发强度等用地特征产生深远影响,通过对轨道交通影响下的城市用地特征进行分析,并根据城市土地使用控制要求,探讨以轨道交通建设为先导的联合开发策略,为优化城市布局、提高城市土地资源利用效率、促进城市空间结构的可持续发展提出新的思路.     

Estimating a model of dynamic activity generation based on one-day observations: Method and results

In this paper we develop and explore an approach to estimate dynamic models of activity generation on one-day travel-diary data. Dynamic models predict multi-day activity patterns of individuals taking into account dynamic needs as well as day-varying preferences and time-budgets. We formulate an ordered-logit model of dynamic activity-agenda-formation decisions and show how one-day observation probabilities can be derived from the model as a function of the model’s parameters and, with that, how parameters can be estimated using standard loglikelihood estimation. A scale parameter cannot be identified because information on within-person variability is lacking in one-day data. An application of the method to data from a national travel survey illustrates the method. A test on simulated data indicates that, given a pre-set scale, the parameters can be identified and that estimates are robust for a source of heterogeneity not captured in the model. This result indicates that dynamic activity-based models of the kind considered here can be estimated from data that are less costly to collect and that support the large sample sizes typically required for travel-demand modeling. We conclude therefore that the proposed approach opens up a way to develop large-scale dynamic activity-based models of travel demand.     

华南沿海地区围海造陆及地基处理

介绍华南沿海不同区域的围海造陆工程实例,并通过对围海造陆工程不同陆域形成方案中地基处理效果、施工难度、投资以及工期的对比分析,探讨适用于华南地区的围海造陆方案,最终提出不同区域技术较合理、工期合适且投资较省的推荐方案,为华南沿海地区类似的造陆工程设计、施工等提供参考。     

冀东油田人工岛设计关键技术*

近年来冀东油田为满足滩海油藏勘探开发需要,成功建造了一系列海上人工岛.工程海域属粉砂质海岸,浅滩、深槽、沙脊交错分布,海域地形条件复杂.工程处于外海且无掩护,风浪流较大,冬季受冰冻影响且冰荷载大.滩海油藏勘探开发用人工岛,安全环保要求苛刻.这对人工岛的设计提出了较高的要求.对冀东油田人工岛设计关键技术进行总结分析,包括人工岛功能、选址、平面布置、建设标准、保滩护底措施、围堤结构、岛域吹填及地基处理、对外交通码头等人工岛设计所涉及的主要方面,可供同类工程参考.     

开发横沙东滩，建设上海发展新基地的构想

横沙东滩位于长江出海口,南临12.5 m北槽深水航道,北贴l0m北港规划航道,东朝大海,西连长兴岛,可成陆面积大,是一个集“区位、土地、岸线、航道”等众多优势资源于一身的区域.结合上海发展机遇和发展面临资源挑战的情况,以服务于上海国际航运中心建设和临港经济开发为主,提出开发横沙东滩、奠定上海未来发展的新基地的构想,并简要阐述其开发功能及构想方案.     

软弱淤泥地基陆域形成方案研究

结合某工程地质条件和地基处理要求,对软弱淤泥地基中陆域形成方案进行了研究.从施工可行性、结构可靠性及经济性等方面对海堤堤基处理、陆域回填和地基处理进行了多个方案的分析比较,推荐了最适合的处理方案,可供类似工程参考.