基于用地的停车需求预测模型研究

停车问题已经成为制约城市发展的一大瓶颈,为了给城市停车场配建提供基础依据,并有效缓解城市停车设施的供需矛盾,以停车生成率模型为基础,通过对停车用地类型进行详细分类、对停车时段进行详细划分,建立了分时段用地结构预测模型。然后将该模型应用到实际项目中,通过与机动车OD预测法的预测结果相对比,验证了分时段用地结构预测模型的可行性与实用性,对促进城市交通的可持续发展具有重要意义。     

浅析城市土地隐形市场状况及整改措施

城市土地隐形市场状况的分析与研究,是目前城市发展中迫切需要解决的问题。针对城市土地隐形市场所存在的问题分析,提出了整改措施。     

Influence of the residential and work environment on car use in dual-earner households

This paper analyses whether the decision to commute by car is influenced by built environment characteristics of residential neighbourhoods and, more especially, of work locations, taking into account interdependencies between household partners. It shows that the residential environment only affects car use among single-earners. Conversely, for all commuters, but in particular for dual-earners, characteristics of the work location affect whether they commute by car. Even in dual-earner households with two cars, work environment plays a role. We found that in cases of dual-earners with only one car, the partners with the longest commuting distances and the lowest density work locations are most likely to commute by car. Moreover, in households with young children, men are more inclined to leave the car at home. Other features relating to work also affect car commuting, including work flexibility and, especially, possession of a company car. We conclude that future policies aimed at reducing car use should place greater focus on work factors.     

塔吊在外海码头施工中的应用

塔吊作为高层建筑施工中不可缺少的垂直运输机械,但在水工码头中的应用案例较少,尤其在外海远离岸边的码头中的应用更少。结合浙江嵊泗绿华山海上散货减载平台工程,简要介绍塔吊高桩桩基础施工设计与施工技术、塔吊在海上安装、使用和拆除技术,供同行参考。     

济南市地籍数据库构建

济南市地籍数据库建设项目是实施“金土工程”的主要建设内容之一,也是全市开展的一项重大基础性土地调查工程。结合济南市地籍数据库建设项目,分析地籍数据库的建库目的、内容和流程,介绍地籍数据库建库具体要求、技术路线和基本功能,并以CASS7．0为平台进行实证研究。     

昆明市小汽车出行特性调查分析

“小汽车家庭化”给人们的生活带来极大的便利,家庭对小汽车的需求也极大地推动汽车工业及其它产业链的发展,但也带来一系列问题。依托昆明市小汽车出行特性的调查分析,旨在探索有效的小汽车出行行为分析方法,挖掘私人小汽车出行属性规律,为制定有效的私人小汽车管理措施,缓解昆明市城市交通拥挤提供重要参考依据。     

武汉市轨道交通土地利用存在的问题及对策研究

通过分析提出了武汉市轨道交通建设中土地利用存在的问题主要有轨道交通用地与城市土地利用方式矛盾、轨道交通地下空间使用缺乏法律依据、轨道交通站点周边土地开发模式单一等。根据国家政策从不同的角度提出建议:加大轨道交通系列工作与相关规划衔接,出台地下空间土地利用法律以及转变土地融资方式,以期促进武汉市轨道交通土地的合理利用。     

基于空间信息技术的陆战场态势需求研究

论文针对陆战场态势表现凸显的问题,分析了空间信息技术在陆战场中的应用,包括GIS技术、导航定位技术、RS技术等服务于陆战场态势中的应用需求,给出了战场环境数据管理平台框架;分析了为建立功能强大的陆战场态势信息服务体系,以实现信息的快速、高效处理的信息需求相关内容;分析为满足指挥员需要的信息,实现陆战场态势显示上的快速、准确的功能上需求。     

Development of a Human Use Objectives Framework for Integrated Management of the Eastern Scotian Shelf

Under the 1997 Oceans Act, Fisheries and Oceans Canada (DFO) is required to lead and facilitate the development of integrated management plans for Canada's oceans. One of the integrated management projects is the Eastern Scotian Shelf Integrated Management Initiative (ESSIM), through which DFO is working with a range of stakeholders to develop and implement an integrated ocean management plan for the eastern Scotian Shelf. As part of this Initiative, DFO has undertaken a program to develop a set of objectives and related indicators for ocean management. This includes the development of a framework, objectives, and indicators for human use of the resource including the social, economic, and institutional (governance) components of ocean management, areas that have received little attention internationally. This article provides some background to ESSIM and human uses of the resources of the eastern Scotian Shelf; briefly reviews objectives-based management and human use objectives internationally; outlines the process undertaken to develop the Human Use Objectives Framework; presents the resultant objectives and indicators that were developed; and highlights some of the lessons learned and challenges for their implementation.