牵引变电所二次系统防雷措施研究

分析了雷电侵入牵引变电所二次系统的主要途径，结合牵引变电所的特点，给出了牵引变电所二次系统几种具体的防雷措施。为保证牵引变电所的正常运行，一次系统需结合实际情况采取综合防雷措施。     

浅谈压敏电阻在电源防雷中的使用寿命

雷电防护中的压敏电阻,在受到雷电冲击后,通流量和导通电压呈指数下降,因此,用于电源系统雷电防护的压敏电阻的使用寿命和更换周期应依据当地雷暴日的数量计算确定。     

浅谈铁路信号综合防雷系统接地电阻

铁路信号系统机房接地装置的接地电阻在综合防雷系统中十分重要,接地电阻的数值是判断接地装置好坏的唯一判据,测量出接地电阻真值很有必要。为此,分析接地装置接地电阻测量的原理,分析了造成测量误差的原因,希望重视接地电阻测试工作,得出科学准确的接地电阻数据。     

跨坐式单轨交通防雷效益评估分析

采用闪电定位(ADTD)系统监测资料,对重庆轻轨采取防雷保护措施前后人员生命损失风险和经济价值损失风险进行了评估计算。结果表明,跨坐式单轨采取雷电防护措施后,人员生命损失风险减少了96.98%,经济价值损失风险减少97.38%。自重庆轻轨2号线实际运行以来,截止2009年,其5km范围内各站点及区间年均闪电达到了12 862.75次,但由于采取了有效的防雷措施,未发生一起雷击事故。     

客运专线接触网避雷器防雷探讨

分析了接触网系统遭受直击雷和感应雷击过电压情况下,接触网的耐压水平,并提出了几种接触网的防雷方式。重点对避雷器的设置和接地方式提出了建议。     

对客运专线ZPW-2000A轨道电路系统防雷问题的探讨

简要介绍客运专线ZPW-2000A轨道电路系统的防雷设计,重点对雷害损坏客运专线ZPW-2000A轨道电路设备的原因进行技术探讨,并提出相应改进措施。     

Numerical evaluation method of lightning rod protection probability北大核心CSCD

［Objectives］Aiming at the current situation in which it is difficult to efficiently evaluate protection probability through traditional lightning rod evaluation methods, an efficient numerical evaluation algorithm is developed on the basis of an electrogeometric model (EGM) and attractive volume to realize the efficient calculation of lightning protection probability at any point in space.［Methods］This method first determines the attractive volume boundary of the lightning rod and protection object according to the interception process of the upward and downward leaders. The collection surface and exposure arc of the lightning stroke distance are then calculated, enabling the attractive risk and interception effect of the lightning rod to be quantified. Finally, the attraction and interception characteristics of the lightning rod are integrated to establish a numerical evaluation model of protection probability. To verify the accuracy of this method, the general rule of lightning rod protection probability is analyzed and the results compared with the existing analysis method.［Result］The evaluation results of this method show good agreement with those of classical leader progression model (LPM) theory.［Conclusions］ The method proposed herein has a high degree of quantification and can realize the efficient calculation of lightning protection probability at any point in space, which can provide useful references for lightning protection design work. © 2023 Authors. All rights reserved.