高速铁路牵引变电所负荷试验方法探讨

介绍了高速铁路牵引变电所负荷试验的几种方法,阐述了移动电容器法和牵引变环流法及其试验设备的选择、步骤和关键的计算。     

The role of the contact geometry in wheel–rail impact due to wheel flats: Part II

A classification of wheel flats according to the different stages of their growth is given, along with the characteristic features of the dynamic wheel–rail interaction for each category. Mathematical expressions and frequency spectra of the corresponding wheel mass trajectories are derived. Difference is made between the subcritical and the transcritical speed regime. A criterion is derived for contact loss for worn flats. Simulations show that the dynamic wheel–rail interaction is governed by the track stiffness for low train speeds or long flat lengths; for high speeds and/or short flat lengths the interaction is governed by the inertial properties of the wheel and the rail. For a given flat geometry, nonlinearities in the relationship between the impact magnitude and the train speed occur in the stiffness-dominated speed domain, whereas this relationship is approximately linear in the inertia-governed domain. In the latter domain, the impact magnitude is found to be linearly dependent upon the maximum trajectorial curvature or inversely linearly dependent on the minimum circumferential wheel tread curvature. The above relationships are valid for the subcritical speed regime, in which no contact loss occurs. Different contributions from the literature are compared with respect to the established relationship between impact magnitude and speed. Significant differences are found, due to insufficiently defined parameters and conditions. Conditions are derived for a consistent application of the so-called equivalent rail indentation in experiments with wheel flats, and the indirect strain registration method for measuring dynamic wheel–rail contact forces is reviewed.     

舰船多电站供电网络研究与分析

为保障电力系统供电的生命力,一般舰船都设有两个电站或多个电站,向全船负载供电。通过对电力系统冗余设计、电气设备布置、损害管制设计进行了研究与分析。从而得出结论:多电站供电网络是冗余设计的结果,实际运行不需要环网供电。     

高速铁路膨胀土路堑基床换填厚度试验研究

结合合肥-南京新建时速200km客货共线的建设，在膨胀土路堑地段进行了动载试验，得到了模拟荷载作用下路基动应力沿深度的衰减规律、弹性变形和塑性变形，并从强度、变形等方面探讨了膨胀土路堑的换填厚度，为高速铁路膨胀土路堑地段设计提供了依据。     

B_0-B_0轴式电力机车轴重调簧寻优分析

机车调簧是保证机车轴重分配均匀的重要手段。文章通过对SS4型电力机车以及轴式为B0-B0的电力机车调簧技术进行分析研究,为此类机车达到最优轴重分配提出了相应的调簧寻优思路;同时,对轴式为B0-B0的电力机车,给出了当轴重分配达到部颁标准时机车重心纵向偏离所允许的最大范围。     

柴油机汽缸套穴蚀和振动特性的研究

以12V180型柴油机的汽缸套为例,用有限元法对该缸套进行了动力分析,并对引起缸套振动的活塞冲击力的处理进行了探索性的研究。本文从研究缸套计算模型的建立入手,对不同疏密程度网格的计算精度进行了比较,最后选定了144个节点的缸套计算模型作为进一步分析的基础;对不同壁厚、不同支承刚度、不同O型密封圈刚度和O型密封圈不同位置等多种因素的变化对缸套振动特性的影响分别进行了研究,为今后柴油机汽缸套的设计提供了一定的理论依据。     

不对称闸墙不对称荷载情况下的船闸双铰底板计算

通过静力平衡分析,推导出不对称闸墙不对称荷载情况下的船闸双铰底板计算公式,并阐述该公式的通用性和适用性。     

ModificationofSlendernessCoefficientofAngleSteels

IntroductionIn“TechnicalSpecificationsforPowerTransmissionTowers”(SDGJ94 90 ) [1] ,com pressedmembersaredesignedbasedonworkingstressdesign (WSD) ,andthelossofstabilityofcompressedmembersisnotconsidered ,whichisconservativeforslendermembersanddangerousf…     

桥梁随机载荷数据采集及统计分析

为了模拟桥梁所受活载的真实情况,从321国道上某刚架拱桥统计某一时段内通过该桥的车流量,并通过对车流量的等效折算、概率分布及其功率谱密度函数等统计分析,得到这一随机过程的统计特性:服从威布尔分布的非高斯过程。     

上海白龙港城市污水处理厂工程电气设计体会

介绍了上海白龙港城市污水处理厂两次改扩建中电气设计的情况,并阐述了厂区变配电设施的平面布置变化、负荷计算容量的变化及变配电系统情况。