青岛北枢纽站列控技术方案研究

介绍青岛北列控中心设置的技术方案,包括基于工程特殊站场条件下系统的结构和实现的功能,通过分析研究工程设置特点,给出青岛北枢纽站临时限速设置方案、信号降级处理原则、系统配置方案、列控中心与其他设备接口设计方案,以满足胶济线青岛北枢纽工程提高运输效率的需求。     

Using topology and neighbor information to overcome adverse vehicle density conditions

Vehicular networks supporting cooperative driving on the road have attracted much attention due to the plethora of new possibilities they offer to modern Intelligent Transportation Systems. However, research works regarding vehicular networks usually obviate assessing their proposals in scenarios including adverse vehicle densities, i.e., density values that significantly differ from the average values, despite such densities can be quite common in real urban environments (e.g. traffic jams). In this paper, we study the effect of these hostile conditions on the performance of different schemes providing warning message dissemination. The goal of these schemes is to maximize message delivery effectiveness, something difficult to achieve in adverse density scenarios. In addition, we propose the Neighbor Store and Forward (NSF) scheme, designed to be used under low density conditions, and the Nearest Junction Located (NJL) scheme, specially developed for high density conditions. Simulation results demonstrate that our proposals are able to outperform existing warning message dissemination schemes in urban environments under adverse vehicle density conditions. In particular, NSF reduces the warning notification time in low vehicle density scenarios, while increasing up to 23.3% the percentage of informed vehicles. As for high vehicle density conditions, NJL is able to inform the same percentage of vehicles than other existing approaches, while reducing the number of messages up to 46.73%.     

CTCS-3级列控系统车地交互流程形式化建模与验证

正在建设的时速300 km/h以上的高速铁路已采用CTCS-3级列车运行控制系统.车地信息交互流程是影响CTCS-3级列控系统的效率、可靠性和安全性的主要因素之一.基于时间自动机理论对车地交互流程进行建模与验证具有重要意义.首先将车地交互流程分为4个典型的子流程：任务启动流程、正常行车流程、RBC切换流程和任务结束流程,然后针对这些子流程建立无线闭塞中心（RBC）、车载设备（ATP）和铁路专用移动通信网（GSM-R）的时间自动机网络模型,最后利用时间自动机模型验证工具UPPAAL进行仿真分析,验证了CTCS-3级列控系统的车地交互流程的安全性和受限活性.     

交流电力测功机LabVIEW多线程防锁死的实现

交流电力测功机被广泛应用在汽车的动力测试、阻力模拟等系统中,设计了基于LabVIEW的CANOPEN网络的交流电力测功机测试系统,该网络节点主要有可编程直流电源模块DCS800,交流测功机变频器ACS800和整车控制器;为了解决CANOPEN网络上同一物理地址的DCS800与ACS800的并行运行过程中产生锁死的问题,采用LabVIEW中消息队列和状态机相结合的方法,解决CANOPEN网络上节点的竞争。电机效率MAP测试实验验证了该方法的可行性。     

实时信息交换技术在地铁清分系统中的研究与实现

基于TCP/IP协议,从逻辑架构、处理流程、技术特点、数据结构定义、模块功能、业务逻辑和数据库的实现等方面,对采用多层体系结构的实时信息交换系统作了详细的阐述。给出了它作为轨道交通清分系统的重要子系统的一个应用实例。实践表明,该技术的实际应用提高了整个清分系统的可靠性、可扩展性、可管理性和安全性。     

基于QNX车载显示系统的软件设计

在对车载显示系统功能需求分折的基础上,针对QNX操作系统高度模块化的应用软件体系的特点及良好的图形开发环境,提出了一种高可用性的应用软件设计结构.该结构将软件分成多个模块,通过消息机制实现模块间的数据传输和模块管理,这是使软件在效率和可靠性方面具备优势的重要技术措施.     

VMS Release of Traffic Guide Information in Beijing Olympics

During the Beijing Olympics, the traffic guidance by VMS achieved excellent effects. The road condition dynamic and quantitative information which was released during the Olympics provided travelers with real-time road conditions and travel time of main Olympic lines. The paper mainly discussed VMS traffic information release based on traffic flow real-time detecting. It introduced the logical structure of the Olympic traffic guidance VMS information release. It posed the data process of VMS release based on the original data collected and discussed certain methods of data process. It also discussed the self-generation model of VMS traffic guidance information. The mid point-centered method and section-centered method were utilized to calculate the travel time and the average speed. Finally, the paper presented the practical effects of the model and algorithm used in the traffic guidance VMS release.     

交通诱导信息短信的WEB定制与发布

针对城市交通出行者获取交通信息渠道少、难度大等问题,提出采用交通诱导信息短信的WEB定制与发布的方法来缓解交通问题,并阐述采用个性化交通信息短信服务构件等关键技术来构建该系统,进而对短信收发软件的设计以及基于WEB的短信定制界面的无缝连接进行介绍,且经实例验证,该方法能够便捷、低成本地指导出行者了解所选择路线的城市交通流状况,具有一定的指导意义。     

基于手机短信的交通信息通知系统开发

目前交通违法通知手段落后于交通监控技术的发展,驾驶员因不能及时知道何种行为已违反交通法规,可能重复违法。通过开发交通信息通知系统,各交通警察支队每隔30S从福建省公安专用网获得本地驾驶员在全省范围内的各种交通违法数据,并采用GSMMODEM的短信技术向本地驾驶员发送最新交通违法信息。该系统作为交通违法抓拍系统的功能扩展,使得交通违法信息从被动查阅转为主动通知,为创造和谐的交通环境发挥了重要的作用。     

紧急事件智能通知系统在北京地铁中的应用

介绍北京地铁紧急事件通知系统的组成,分析其存在的重要性并给出解决方案,探讨紧急事件通知系统在北京地铁的应用与发展.