大跨度桥梁结构有限元抗震分析的多点输入法

本文考虑地震动场的空间相关性 ,对大跨度桥梁结构在多点输入地震作用模式下的抗震分析方法进行了研究。该法由响应量幅值的平方直接求得特定频率点 ,该响应量的功率谱值 ,进而可求得其均方值等统计特性 ,与传统的均匀输入法相比 ,增加的工作量不多但更符合工程实际     

基于多级关联灰度模型的公路建设社会经济环境影响评价

为合理分析公路建设对社会、经济环境的影响 ,项目援用区域可持续发展理论构建公路建设社会、经济环境影响评价体系 ;引入多级关联灰度数学模型和客观定权方法 ,将评价体系作为一个完整的系统进行评价 ,并在此基础上给出了实例。     

麦弗逊悬架转向机构优化设计

运用多刚体系统动力学中 R- W方法进行机构运动计算 ,编制了汽车麦弗逊悬架转向机构优化设计通用程序。优化模型中把麦弗逊悬架系统和转向机构作为一个整体系统进行运动分析 ,考虑了车轮跳动对转向误差的影响 ,并根据转向过程中的实际要求计入两个权重函数 ,使转向误差分布更合理     

Agent Technology Application in Automating the Coordination and Decision-Making in Supply Chain

Coordinating all the activities among all the parties involved in supply chain can be a daunting task. This paper put forth the viewpoint of applying agent technology to automate the coordination and decision-making tasks in a typical home PC industry supply chain. The main features of the proposed approach, which differentiate it from other approaches, are the following： ① In the prototype, the coordination agents have both cooperation and competition patterns, ② It uses JADE （Java Agent DEvelopment Framework） as the agent development environment to realize efficient and reusable agent software; ③ It produces some innovative models for the business processes and issues faced by parties in the supply chain. A prototype and the overall process flow were also described.     

The Hydraulic Control Using Lab VIEW for a Synthetic Rubber Spring Testing Machine

IntroductionThe synthetic rubber test machine is to testthe rubber spring of the subway wagon. The prac-tical use of this machine is to make a preventingmaintenance so we can know with accuracy thespending life of the rubber spring. Every rubberspring is a subject of a cycle or working hours, af-ter this period the testing of this spring rubbermust do it according to specification of the manu-facturer, the testing machine is designed to test 4kinds of rubber springs; the one that is used forth…     

基于分布式压电片的圆柱壳结构振动功率流主动控制研究

对基于压电片作用的圆柱壳结构振动功率流主动控制进行了研究,原始激励假设为周向余弦分布线力形式,使用压电片作为控制激振器。以输入壳体的总功率流为控制目标函数,利用导纳函数将其表示成外加电压的二次型函数形式求解最优控制电压。通过计算分析发现,压电片与原始激励间的轴向距离及压电片周向粘贴位置,都会对控制后输入壳体的总功率流产生较大影响,且影响形式不同。     

多泵并联管道中调节阀控制流量平衡系统的应用

通过调节阀控制多泵并联管道中各泵输出流量平衡是一种简便易行的流量平衡调节方式。文中对多泵并联管道中调节阀控制流量平衡的工作原理以及控制系统的组成等进行介绍,并结合陕西神渭输煤管道工程中实际应用情况,对调节阀的性能曲线进行校核标定,同时,在多泵并联条件下对调节阀控制流量平衡系统的设备配置和控制效果进行了介绍,最终建立了一套完善的流量平衡控制系统。     

TBM刀盘系统不确定工况下的动力学特性分析

为解决全断面岩石掘进机（TBM）刀盘系统由于掘进过程中工况不确定性造成的载荷不确定和动态特性预测难度大的问题,提出一种工况不确定性的动力学分析方法。首先,对4种典型掘进工况进行等效,采用区间理论将不同工况的等效载荷进行区间表示,并将工况的不确定性转化为载荷的不确定性; 然后,通过集中质量法建立刀盘多自由度耦合动力学模型,并结合得到的区间不确定载荷等效出不确定工况下的多自由度耦合动力学模型,求解得到不确定工况下的动力学响应; 最后,以现场实测数据对该方法进行验证。研究结果表明： TBM在设计时应充分考虑工况的差异性; 随着刀盘分块的增多,刀盘系统稳定性有所提高; 驱动齿轮均匀分布时,刀盘系统振动稳定性较好。     

Analytic hierarchy process application in selecting the mode of transport for a logistics company

As a multi‐criteria decision‐making (MCDM) method, the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) has been used considerably to solve hierarchical or network‐based decision problems in socio‐economic fields. Following an in‐depth explanation of the transport function in logistics and an overview of the MCDM methods, the AHP model is employed in the paper for a logistics company in selecting the most suitable way of transportation between two given locations in Turkey. The criteria used in the selection of transportation modes are identified as the cost, speed, safety, accessibility, reliability, environmental friendliness, and flexibility. Several cost parameters (transportation, storage, handling, bosphorus crossover) are incorporated into the decision‐making process. The application is carried out in instructional character. The results of the study indicate that the railway transportation, which is not widely used in Turkey, is also an alternative and suitable means of transportation. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

论农村公路建设与养护

针对目前我国农村公路建设与养护的现状和存在的问题,指出农村公路建设和养护管理的意义,主要从建立建设和养护管理制度、加强建设和养护工作的资金管理两个方面提出了提高农村公路建设和养护管理水平的措施。