Provably secure and efficient proxy signature with untrustworthy proxy signer

Proxy signature has drawn great concerns.However, there still remains a challenge to construct a provably secure and effcient proxy signature scheme.In this paper, we propose an effcient proxy signature scheme based on factoring, and prove that it is secure in the random oracle.Furthermore, we present a new type of proxy signature, called Proxy Signature with Untrustworthy Proxy Signer, and construct a concrete scheme.     

Identity-based verifiably committed signature scheme without random oracles

An identity-based verifiably committed signature scheme （IB-VCS） was proposed, which is proved secure in the standard model （i.e., without random oracles）. It enjoys the setup-free property and stand-alone property, both of which make an exchange protocol more practical. The scheme is unconditionally secure against the cheating signer, its security against the cheating verifier is reduced to the computational Diffie-Hellman （CDH） problem in the underlying group, it is secure against the cheating trusted third party if the underlying Paterson Schuldt＇s identity based signature （IBS） scheme is secure, which is proven true based on the CDH assumption in the standard model.     

一种基于离散对数的群代理多重签名方案

在代理签名方案中,代理签名人可代理原始签名人生成签名。然而在已知的代理签名方案中,要么是一个原始签名人授权于一人,要么是一个原始签名人授权于多人,要么是多个原始签名人授权于一人。本文在门限多重代理签名以及代理多重签名的基础上,设计了一种群代理多重签名方案。在这种方案中,多个原始签名人授权于多个代理签名人,只有多个代理人合作才可以代表多个原始签名人生成签名。     

基于BP神经网络的手写签名识别方法

手写字符识别是一个难度很大，但却具有广阔的应用前景的研究课题。提出了一种基于BP神经网络的手写签名识别方法，实验表明，采用一个签名的6个真伪样本训练BP网络后，对该签名真伪的正确识别率达到80％以上；如果使用10个真伪样本训练网络，那么该签名的真伪识别率约达90％。     

基于椭圆曲线的具有消息恢复的数字签名方案

基于椭圆曲线离散对数问题(ECDLP)和平方剩余问题,本文提出了一种新的具备消息自动恢复特性的数字签名方案,同时对该方案进行了各种安全性分析,得出结论:该方案具有前向安全性,而且在第三方仲裁时无需泄露密钥(即具有零知识特性).     

Arterial travel time estimation based on vehicle re-identification using wireless magnetic sensors

A practical system is described for the real-time estimation of travel time across an arterial segment with multiple intersections. The system relies on matching vehicle signatures from wireless sensors. The sensors provide a noisy magnetic signature of a vehicle and the precise time when it crosses the sensors. A match (re-identification) of signatures at two locations gives the corresponding travel time of the vehicle. The travel times for all matched vehicles yield the travel time distribution. Matching results can be processed to provide other important arterial performance measures including capacity, volume/capacity ratio, queue lengths, and number of vehicles in the link. The matching algorithm is based on a statistical model of the signatures. The statistical model itself is estimated from the data, and does not require measurement of ‘ground truth’. The procedure does not require measurements of signal settings; in fact, signal settings can be inferred from the matched vehicle results. The procedure is tested on a 1.5 km (0.9 mile)-long segment of San Pablo Avenue in Albany, CA, under different traffic conditions. The segment is divided into three links: one link spans four intersections, and two links each span one intersection.     

一个基于循环格的NTRU类数字签名方案

依据格中的最近向量问题（CVP）提出一种基于NTRU公钥密码体制的数字签名方案。新的数字签名利用循环格基构造循环格,从而得到格中严格的距离消息D最近的向量点。与NSS相比,新的签名方案在签名与最近向量难题之间建立了直接的关系,具有更高的安全性。同时,新的签名方案引入了适当的扰动,有效地弥补了NSS签名中攻击者通过分析大量签名副本获取有用信息的缺陷。     

铁路施工安全协议管理信息系统的设计与实现

根据铁路局施工安全协议签署现状,提出铁路施工安全协议管理信息系统的设计方案,给出系统的实现方法,着重论述系统的安全性设计思路,并对系统采用的若干关键技术进行阐述。     

数字签名技术

探讨网络信息安全非对称加密中典型的数字签名技术，着重阐述数字签名方法特点、重要应用、RSA算法实现、安全性分析及研究方向。     

一种基于椭圆曲线的多重数字签名方案

对基本的椭圆曲线数字签名算法（ECDSA）进行了改进，提出了一种新的基于椭圆曲线的多重数字签名方案．该方案能够允许多个用户按顺序地对一份文件进行签名，最后形成一个群体签名．并提出一种新的签名验证方案，可以有效地防止成员的欺诈行为．签名者可以通过验证操作发现伪签名，同时签名中心可以及时通过签名者提供的失败信息查找原因并进行处理，签名中心还可验证签名者公钥的有效性以防止成员内部的欺诈行为．方案充分利用椭圆曲线密码体制密钥小、速度快等优点，降低了通信成本，因而更具有安全性和实用性．