内河船员航线考试数字化评估系统的研究和实现

文章分析了内河船员航线考试方式的优缺点,解析船舶定线制的实施给考试评估工作带来的新要求,提出内河船员航线考试评估的新思路,介绍了数字化评估系统的主要设计和技术实现。     

嘉兴港煤炭海河联运构筑低碳经济发展分析

文中通过分析嘉兴港货物吞吐情况,煤炭中转现状,对比陆路运输与内河水运的二氧化碳排放量,论证节能降耗,深化海河联运方式,发展低碳经济的可行性,并根据可行性研究给出深化海河联运的相关建议。     

基于信息融合的核管道缺陷检测研究

分析核管道缺陷的特点并进行分类,根据多传感器信息融合技术的原理,确定缺陷信息的融合模式和融合方法,建立基于D-S证据理论的检测信息时空融合流程。仿真和融合计算表明：该方法可以充分利用多种检测方法之间的互补信息以及核管道缺陷检测的历史数据,实现核管道缺陷类型快速而准确的判定,为提高核管道缺陷检测的可信度和智能化水平提供了一种有益的尝试。     

我国港口竞争态势分析

港口经济作为经济发展的一种地域形态,近年来获得了巨大的发展,但也带来港口之间竞争的日益激烈。从港口经济发展带来的港口竞争入手,分析了现代港口竞争的主要内容以及港口争夺腹地货源的竞争;并针对港口竞争新焦点,就发展国际多式联运连接港口腹地的空间纽带进行了阐述。     

快速通道涉铁节点方案研究——以宝山路跨胶济客专桥为例

随着经济的发展和社会的进步,越来越多的城市开始了城市快速路的建设,在建设过程中不可避免的会遇到快速路与铁路相交的情况,以宝山路跨胶济客专桥为例,探讨快速通道涉铁节点的关键因素和方案研究。宝山路快速路是连接淄博主城区和桓台县、淄川县的主要快速通道,同时也是主城区和高速公路快速转换的关键道路,作为宝山路快速路上重要的交通节点,宝山路跨胶济客专桥的建成将大大缓解由于铁路分隔造成的交通拥堵,提高市民的出行效率,促进当地道路沿线的用地开发和经济发展。     

齐河路/华绣路人行天桥方案研究

介绍齐河路/华绣路人行天桥工程概况,其主要特点是在道路建成后新建天桥,受紧邻居民区,学校,管线限制,修建造价高、难度大,通过Z型方案满足主要交通需求的情况下降低造价,详细阐述了设计方案,有关经验为今后同类型的工程提供借鉴参考。     

关于上海市中运量规划建设的若干思考

随着上海市轨道交通网络和日均客流趋于稳定,常规地面公交客流逐年下降,影响公共交通客运总量稳定和增长。研究上海市公共交通现状需求和城市发展规划要求,明确中运量系统对于完善公共交通系统层级,提升公交吸引力和服务品质具有重要意义。根据城市发展水平和公共交通需求不同,针对上海市主城区和外围城镇圈,提出了中运量系统的功能定位、规划原则和推荐制式。     

桥梁信息管理与健康监测系统设计与开发

为实现桥梁从施工期到运营期信息化、数字化和智慧化管理,通过桥梁信息管理与健康监测系统的设计与开发,即按照全面的桥梁基础资料管理、长期运营监测数据与定期检测成果相结合、定期检测成果与加固维修措施相结合的原则,实现了桥梁全寿命期的一体化信息管理系统的融合及应用。系统提供了监测管理模块的多源数据采集、测点管理、图形绘制、监测预警,检测管理模块的移动端病害录入、技术状况评估、历年病害统计对比,加固维修管理模块的对策措施和费用匡算等功能。依据桥梁长期监测数据、检测病害,可综合评判桥梁健康状况,为今后开展桥梁养护管理及加固维修提供依据,有效提升桥梁运维管理水平。     

Performance Evaluation of List Sphere Detector

IntroductionThis paper aims to address two problems ithe design of“list sphere detector”(LSD)[1]insystem with no system-level iteration between thMIMO detector and the channel decoder. The firsproblem is how to reduce its complexity. Here it ishown that a much smaller list size can be used ithe soft output is approximated appropriately. Alist size of 40 is adequate for a 4× 4 16QAMVBLAST MIMO system. Compared to a 1 02long list used for the same system in Ref.[1], thilist size redu…     

Securing public values in public transport projects: Four Dutch cases on innovation

Public transport projects, like its operations, most often have a substantial dependence on public funding. The rationale behind the public contribution is that governments on different levels want to secure certain public values by supporting public transport, e.g., mobility, accessibility, sustainability, social inclusion. These are all public values that public transport, projects and operations are expected to support. Evaluations show that the outcomes of the projects are often different than expected. The goal of the research described here was to understand what happens to the public values during the process of project realisation. Four Dutch projects were researched: ZuidTangent (a bus rapid transit project near Schiphol); ParkShuttle (a people mover near Rotterdam); Phileas (guided bus rapid transit near Eindhoven); and RandstadRail (a light rail conversion near The Hague). All the projects were initiated with innovation as one of the key elements/values. Moving away from the traditional ante-post analysis, we saw patterns in the way in which public values shift during the project. First, the projects under study show how too much focus on innovation can harm the project. Second, we see crowding out of values; high ambitions of key values during the early phases of the project lead to neglect of values which were not key to the project. Third, although more innovation was a key reason to introduce competition in the governance of Dutch public transport, it became apparent that introducing competition has complicated execution of these innovative projects significantly.