安亭吴淞江自锚式人行悬索桥施工工艺

本文介绍了安亭吴淞江自锚式悬索桥的施工工艺,其中详细的介绍了本桥的施工难点以及大跨径上挂式支架施工、低高度混凝土主梁施工、缆索施工的施工流程,顺利的完成了上海市首座自锚式悬索桥的施工任务。     

牵索挂篮在斜拉桥主梁悬臂施工的技术应用

本文结合重庆李渡长江大桥工程斜拉桥主梁挂篮悬浇施工,介绍牵索挂篮的结构特点和具体操作方法,综合说明牵索挂篮在斜拉桥悬浇施工中的技术应用。     

基于空气悬架“高度阀统一应用模型”的智能空气悬架系统

根据目前空气悬架高度阀应用实际情况,简要分析了诸如常规高度阀、快速排气高度阀以及多级高度调节阀等各种不同类型高度阀和ECAS空气悬架系统各自的应用技术状态和特点。基于上述分析结果,率先提出了空气悬架“高度阀统一应用模型”(UAM),该模型对目前所有商用车空气悬架系统中包括高度阀在内的阀类零部件的应用状态进行了高度概括和统一。并以此模型为基础,设计出一种可自动调节长度的高度阀连杆,与最普通的高度阀配合使用,在保留高度阀实时进、排气的优势下实现对气囊高度无级、多样化调节,再结合气囊压力监测装置和中央处理单元,最终实现空气悬架系统的智能控制。     

应用SimDesigner提高悬架DMU仿真准确性

介绍在SimDesigner软件中应用衬套代替运动副的方法,建立更加准确的悬架DMU模型,通过设置零件重量参数、弹性件参数、调整静平衡位置,提高模型的准确性,使模型与实际尽量相符合,最后对比分析SimDesigner与CATIA的仿真结果。     

Total dynamic response of a PSS vehicle negotiating asymmetric road excitations

A planar suspension system (PSS) is a novel automobile suspension system in which an individual spring–damper strut is implemented in both the vertical and longitudinal directions, respectively. The wheels in a vehicle with such a suspension system can move back and forth relative to the chassis. When a PSS vehicle experiences asymmetric road excitations, the relative longitudinal motion of wheels with respect to the chassis in two sides of the same axle are not identical, and thus the two wheels at one axle will not be aligned in the same axis. The total dynamic responses, including those of the bounce, pitch and the roll of the PSS vehicle, to the asymmetric road excitation may exhibit different characteristics from those of a conventional vehicle. This paper presents an investigation into the comprehensive dynamic behaviour of a vehicle with the PSS, in such a road condition, on both the straight and curved roads. The study was carried out using an 18 DOF full-car model incorporating a radial-spring tyre–ground contact model and a 2D tyre–ground dynamic friction model. Results demonstrate that the total dynamic behaviour of a PSS vehicle is generally comparable with that of the conventional vehicle, while PSS exhibits significant improvement in absorbing the impact forces along the longitudinal direction when compared to the conventional suspension system. The PSS vehicle is found to be more stable than the conventional vehicle in terms of the directional performance against the disturbance of the road potholes on a straight line manoeuvre, while exhibiting a very similar handling performance on a curved line.     

Assessment of the influence of the elastic properties of rail vehicle suspensions on safety,ride quality and track fatigue

A sensitivity analysis has been performed to assess the influence of the elastic properties of railway vehicle suspensions on the vehicle dynamic behaviour. To do this, 144 dynamic simulations were performed modifying, one at a time, the stiffness and damping coefficients, of the primary and secondary suspensions. Three values were assigned to each parameter, corresponding to the percentiles 10, 50 and 90 of a data set stored in a database of railway vehicles. After processing the results of these simulations, the analysed parameters were sorted by increasing influence. It was also found which of these parameters could be estimated with a lesser degree of accuracy in future simulations without appreciably affecting the simulation results. In general terms, it was concluded that the highest influences were found for the longitudinal stiffness and the lateral stiffness of the primary suspension, and the lowest influences for the vertical stiffness and the vertical damping of the primary suspension, with the parameters of the secondary suspension showing intermediate influences between them.     

B0B0B0机车粘着性能的理论研究 （上）

本文对几种不同牵引装置的B_0B_0B_0机车在牵引工况中的轴重转移进行计算分析,从而推导出其设计参数的相关函数式和机车最佳粘着性能的参数匹配方法。此外,还论述改善B_0B_0B_0机车动态粘着性能的设计措施,并进行实例论析。     

执著地研究大跨度悬索桥

全面介绍了西南交通大学桥梁专业在大跨度桥范围内，推荐并开发悬索桥工程实用技术及推动理论研究所做的有成效的各种工作。     

船用气水分离器静强度分析技术研究

从计算船用气水分离器静强度、静刚度的分析需要出发,建立了某型气水分离系统的有限元模型.讨论了静强度分析中,边界条件的处理方法,通过流场分析对作用于惯性级的复杂气流激励提出了等效方法,求得了系统在各工作状态下的应力危险区以及变形幅值.并由抗弯刚度的计算结果指出了设计的不足之处,为船用气水分离器的结构优化设计提供了依据.     

路面激励下的6700客车动力总成悬置系统性能分析

针对6700客车动力总成悬置系统在路面激励下的隔振性能进行了分析评估。建立了用于动力总成悬置系统性能分析的13自由度整车系统动力学模型,分析了系统的模态属性,重点讨论了考虑路面随机激励下的动力总成振动响应。对悬置系统隔振性能较差的问题进行了分析,找到了问题的主要原因是车架和悬置子系统存在沿Z向激励下的模态耦合。