PantoCat statement of method

The pantograph–catenary dynamic interaction analysis program (PantoCat) addresses the need for a dynamic analysis code able to analyse models of the complete overhead energy collecting systems that include all mechanical details of the pantographs and the complete topology and structural details of the catenary. PantoCat is a code based on the finite element method, for the catenary, and multibody dynamics methods, for the pantograph, integrated via a co-simulation procedure. A contact model based on a penalty formulation is selected to represent the pantograph–catenary interaction. PantoCat enables models of catenaries with multiple sections, including their overlap, the operation of multiple pantographs and the use of any complex loading of the catenary or pantograph mechanical elements including aerodynamic effects. The models of the pantograph and catenary are fully spatial being simulated in tangential or curved tracks, with or without irregularities and perturbations. User-friendly interfaces facilitate the construction of the models while the post-processing facilities provide all quantities of interest of the system response according to the norms and industrial requirements.     

SDGJ-B型受电弓试验台的研制

为解决目前受电弓试验台接线繁琐及消除电气干扰,应用现代蓝牙微网技术,设计制造了SDGJ-B型便携式受电弓试验台,达到了机车状态检修试验设备漫游上车的目的。现场使用表明其性能优良,测试数据准确可靠。     

弓网运行故障图像采集处理系统

为了更加直接的记录,处理弓网故障,再现故障发生现场,保障机车的运行安全,设计了弓网图像采集系统。该系统根据弓网检测单元提供的故障信息,自动截取故障发生前后几秒的图像,然后通过GPRS实时的发送到地面服务器,通过地面分析软件,可观察故障发生的整个过程。     

既有线200km/h提速改造接触网技术要点

对既有线双箱条件下200 km/h电气化提速改造的接触网主要技术重点和相关概念进行了详细描述和定义,对新建工程及既有设备改造的接触网技术要求作了较详尽的论述,同时对优化受电弓国家标准、工程管理增加系统试验、调试和联调环节给出了合理化建议.     

Analysis of dynamic interaction between catenary and pantograph with experimental verification and performance evaluation in new high-speed line

Understanding the dynamic interaction between the catenary and pantograph of a high-speed train is the one of the most important technical issues in the railway industry. This is because the catenary–pantograph system plays a crucial role in providing electric power to the railway vehicle for stable operation. The aim of the present paper is to estimate the current-collection performance of this system by using numerical analysis, in particular, the flexible multibody dynamic analysis technique. To implement large deformable catenary wires, an absolute nodal coordinate formulation is used for the cable element. Additionally, an efficient contact element and an interactive model for the catenary–pantograph system are introduced. Each developed model is then used for analytical and experimental verification. Actual on-line test results of existing high-speed railway vehicles are presented and used to verify the analysis model. Finally, the performance characteristics of a new 400 km/h-class high-speed line are estimated and evaluated on the basis of international standards.     

论建设新一代的免维修给水排水设备

根据铁路给水排水行业快速发展和技术装备迅速实现现代化的要求 ,揭示了新一代免维修设备的内涵 ,明确了免维修设备的标志 ,阐明了建设免维修给水排水管道的技术和管理要求 ,同时提出了免维修设备的管理意见     

接触网拉出值选用对弓网运行关系的改善

本文就拉出值选用在弓网关系中的作用进行了深入分析,找出了影响弓网关系的原因,提出了运行拉出值选用建议并加以实施,取得了较好效果,对运营线路减少弓网故障,具有一定的参考意义。     

强侧风对受电弓的气动作用规律

建立了弓-车-网组合模型,基于压力修正法的N-S方程,采用分离式求解SIMPLE算法,对强侧风条件下的受电弓气动特性进行了数值模拟.分析了受电弓的气动荷载在不同侧风速度,不同风向角下的变化规律及强侧风对受电弓绕流流场的影响.结果表明：随侧风速度及角度的增大,受电弓的气动力及力矩呈非线性变化;受电弓流场区域内产生大量漩涡及低速尾流区,接触网及车体对受电弓流场有明显影响.研究结果可为提高受电弓在侧风作用下的稳定性和安全性提供一定的理论依据.     

一种跃升俯冲目标跟踪算法仿真研究

针对反舰导弹末端跃升俯冲攻击模式的动力学特性,分析了导弹受力状态和运动参数之间的关系,建立导弹跃升俯冲攻击弹道模型,以匀加速运动模型为预置跟踪模型,实现了对跃升俯冲机动目标的跟踪。通过目标铅垂面内运动的仿真计算表明,该算法正确可行,跟踪效果较好,对提高跃升俯冲机动目标跟踪性能的研究具有重要参考价值。     

环境温度对船舶甲板升温效果影响的实验研究

鉴于目前船舶甲板除冰技术普遍存在着效率低、成本高而且危险性大等问题,提出了基于船舶周围气流牵引式循环的甲板升温技术思想。利用专用的原理性验证模拟实验装置,初步研究了环境温度对船舶甲板升温效果的影响。对环境温度为10.1℃～10.3℃、13.3℃～13.5℃和16.2℃～16.4℃进行了升温效果的对比实验,结果表明在水面与甲板表面的初始温差同为6.5℃～6.7℃情况下,环境温度会明显影响甲板的升温效果。环境温度越高,甲板的升温幅度就越大,其升温效果也就越好,如环境温度为16.2℃～16.4℃时甲板表面升温幅度约为1.95℃,而环境温度为10.1℃～10.3℃时其升温的总幅度仅约为1.2℃。所得结论可为这一新技术的深入研究提供必要的理论基础和实验依据。