485 串行通讯在神华天津煤码头控制系统中的应用

在神华天津煤炭码头工程中,为实现皮带机输送控制系统与现场皮带机拉绳和跑偏开关的数据通讯,采用485串行通讯技术,并通过设置于PLC机架内的RS485总线通讯模块(MVI56-GSR),实现对现场皮带机拉绳和跑偏开关(带RS485口)的数据访问,采集拉绳和跑偏开关地址码和状态信息,并对其发生的故障迅速定位。485串行通讯技术的使用,对设备运行、保证生产、提高效率和提高控制系统性价比有着很重要的作用。     

S7OOK型道岔灰显故障及改进措施

通过分析S700K型道岔发生灰显故障的各种原因,提出相应的改进措施。采用冗余技术,解决道岔速动开关和安全开关接点接触不良的问题,消除道岔灰显故障,减少对运营的影响。     

基于ABAQUS的一类天窗开关底座拉脱力分析

CAE分析是卡扣结构设计的重要方法。本文通过ABAQUS,分析并优化一类典型天窗开关底座卡扣的拔出力,有效地找出了设计缺陷。运用动力学分析与实测对比,成功地解决了底座卡扣脱出问题。     

激光测距仪在提升机上的应用

介绍激光测距仪在提升机上的应用,重点说明新型激光测距解决方案的硬件设计、软件设计、安全性考虑与应对,并与传统使用接近开关的解决方案做全面分析比较。     

开关型氧传感器加热控制应用研究

开关型氧传感器作为闭环控制的重要一环,其在电喷系统应用中主要由ECU(控制单元总成)来对其进行加热控制。为实现氧传感器系统拆包,迫切需要实现对氧传感器加热控制进行深入研究掌握。为此,本文对开关型氧传感器加热策略进行详细研究。     

S7000K-C转辙机防水解决方案探讨

随着防水罩的去除,在用转辙设备自身防水能力难以满足现场要求的问题日益显现,促使各设备厂家针对进水病害的防治启动了新一轮的设计改进。本文以S700K-C转辙机为例,提出了一套“防水+排水结合”为主,“重点病害区优化”为辅的系统化解决方案,为转辙机行业的防水改进提供了一种不同的发展方向和思路。     

Dynamic vehicle–track interaction in switches and crossings and the influence of rail pad stiffness – field measurements and validation of a simulation model

A model for simulation of dynamic interaction between a railway vehicle and a turnout (switch and crossing, S&C) is validated versus field measurements. In particular, the implementation and accuracy of viscously damped track models with different complexities are assessed. The validation data come from full-scale field measurements of dynamic track stiffness and wheel–rail contact forces in a demonstrator turnout that was installed as part of the INNOTRACK project with funding from the European Union Sixth Framework Programme. Vertical track stiffness at nominal wheel loads, in the frequency range up to 20?Hz, was measured using a rolling stiffness measurement vehicle (RSMV). Vertical and lateral wheel–rail contact forces were measured by an instrumented wheel set mounted in a freight car featuring Y25 bogies. The measurements were performed for traffic in both the through and diverging routes, and in the facing and trailing moves. The full set of test runs was repeated with different types of rail pad to investigate the influence of rail pad stiffness on track stiffness and contact forces. It is concluded that impact loads on the crossing can be reduced by using more resilient rail pads. To allow for vehicle dynamics simulations at low computational cost, the track models are discretised space-variant mass–spring–damper models that are moving with each wheel set of the vehicle model. Acceptable agreement between simulated and measured vertical contact forces at the crossing can be obtained when the standard GENSYS track model is extended with one ballast/subgrade mass under each rail. This model can be tuned to capture the large phase delay in dynamic track stiffness at low frequencies, as measured by the RSMV, while remaining sufficiently resilient at higher frequencies.     

顺序增压系统液压转换装置结构设计与评估试验研究

针对某增压柴油机,设计了一种带有液压执行机构转换装置的顺序增压系统,并通过台架试验评估该系统的性能。试验结果表明,带液压执行机构的顺序增压转换装置具备流量调节能力,可实现受控增压器的"寄存",进气阀和排气阀由自编的控制程序根据设定的开闭规律动作,在试验过程中工作稳定。     

3种起动保护方式及可行性分析

主要对3种常见的起动机保护方式进行逐一介绍,并简要进行对比分析,旨在介绍一种可行的起动保护方式。     

基于LIN总线的重型载货汽车开关控制网络设计

概述汽车局域互联网络LIN技术的研究现状,并在重型汽车上采用总线方式对开关控制网络进行设计,在此基础上对翘板开关结点、多功能转向盘结点、门窗控制结点等开关控制模块进行设计。采用先进的CANoe仿真软件进行全数字总线仿真。仿真测试结果表明,该系统功能设计正确、合理,所有部件都能正常工作。