基于新型轨道交通中节能环保型牵引飞行舱的研究

针对高速交通与低耗的矛盾问题,本文研究了一种基于飞行与轨道运行相结合的新型轨道交通工具--牵引飞行舱,通过牵引飞行舱的架构及牵引飞行舱的运行机理设计,从飞行舱自重减轻、飞行舱负荷转移、正面空气阻力减小、地面方向气阻降低4个方面实现了牵引飞行舱的节能特征,并使其具有较高的安全及环保属性。     

Implementation and verification of adaptive longitudinal traction control

Human in the loop (HIL) simulation has experienced a significant increase in popularity in recent years. In this work, a novel approach to traction control is developed and implemented in a HIL environment, exploiting the significant advantages of framing the problem in a manner that more closely matches how a human expert drives a vehicle. An adaptive gradient ascent algorithm is at the heart of the proposed solution to longitudinal traction control. A real-time implementation of the gradient ascent algorithm is developed using linear operator techniques, even though the tyre–ground interface is highly non-linear. The adaptive traction control algorithm is based on two separate, but related, estimation algorithms that estimate both the instantaneous traction force and a unique predictive traction force model. This adaptive control algorithm, the necessary estimation algorithms and their real-time implementation are described in this work. The results, when implemented as a driver assist application on a 6-DOF motion platform, with a HIL, are also presented. This work demonstrates the utility of a 6-DOF motion platform in developing and verifying vehicle control algorithms with a HIL.     

Numerical investigation of engine-to-slip dynamics for motorcycle traction control applications

This work discusses the motorcycle engine-to-slip dynamics which are strictly related to the traction control design. A street motorcycle is analysed by means of an advanced mathematical model which also includes the tyre flexibility and the transmission compliance. The effects of the following parameters on engine-to-slip dynamics are investigated: vehicle speed, engaged gear ratio, sprocket absorber flexibility and road properties. Guidelines for increasing the maximum achievable closed-loop bandwidth are given.     

胶带输送机胶带牵引硫化技术

依据我国多个煤码头胶带输送机安装施工经验,详细介绍了胶带输送机胶带牵引和硫化技术。根据现场条件和输送机机型的实际情况,阐述了胶带牵引、胶带硫化的工艺流程、设备工具配置以及有关计算和质量控制要点。可为水运工程、冶金、煤炭等行业的胶带输送机安装和生产维修提供参考。     

轨道交通(轻轨)车站结构设计探讨

在城市轨道交通(轻轨)地面车站,主要是高架车站的结构设计中,分析研究其荷载类型、荷载工况对车站结构计算的安全可靠性意义重大。其中还有有效控制沉降问题。该文分析荷载类型、荷载工况,建立计算模型提出看法,供设计人员参考。     

牵引供电设施故障快速隔离和减少故障的设想

牵引供电系统的故障分为两类，即瞬时性故障和永久性故障。针对这两类故障重点讨论我国电气化铁路牵引供电系统（以220kV单相牵引供电系统为例）发生永久性故障时应采取的故障恢复处理方法，提出了故障状态下的事故恢复策略，并提出了减少故障发生和故障恢复时间的具体措施。     

电力牵引系统异步电动机直接转矩控制仿真

基于电力牵引系统中异步电动机直接转矩控制的基本数学模型，建立了该种异步电动机直接转矩控制系统的MATLAB／SIMULINK仿真模型，并进行了仿真。仿真结果表明：采用直接转矩控制的异步电动机具有响应速度快、暂态时间短，负载给定及转速给定突然变化时波动小、磁链幅值保持恒定、系统性能受转子参数影响小等优点，充分证明了直接转矩控制的优越性和有效性。     

铁路牵引系统中的负序计算和仿真

讨论了采用三相Yd11接线牵引变压器的铁路牵引系统中的负序电流、负序电压和不平衡度的计算方法,实现了对牵引系统潮流分析和负序计算的仿真软件的开发,并给出了几组仿真结果.利用该软件可以对某一特定线路上,在某一种机车运行策略下,牵引系统的负序进行仿真和分析,从而可以为牵引系统的设计提供依据.     

加强既有线牵引供电调度应急指挥能力的探讨

铁路第六次大提速后,高速动车组大量开行,传统的牵引供电事故指挥方式已不能满足当前发展的需要.本文针对牵引供电系统的管理现状,就既有线提速改造后如何增强电气化区段应急指挥能力进行了探讨.     

国产化A型地铁车辆的差动电流传感器

研究目的:研制开发用于漏电检测的差动电流传感器,以适应国产化A型地铁车辆的牵引逆变器接地保护的要求。研究方法:分析差动电流传感器在国产化A型地铁车辆高压柜电路中的功能及电路原理,总结介绍该差动电流传感器的外形结构、材料特点、性能参数及运用分析。研究结果:通过差动电流传感器在广州地铁1号线A型地铁车辆装车考核,证明该差动电流传感器工作性能可靠、稳定。研究结论:磁调制式差动电流传感器的研制与装车考核,其对地铁车辆的漏电流检测精度能达到±10%以上,并有较强的抗电磁干扰能力。与其它类型的电流传感器相比,该种差动电流传感器有显著的优越性,能适应国产化地铁车辆牵引逆变器的要求。