灰色关联决策在物流园区投资方案选择中的应用

物流园区的经济性是影响物流园区投资的主要因素,不同的投资方案对应不同的经济性。运用层次分析法处理评价过程中各因素的权重问题,再利用灰色关联决策对物流园区投资方案相关因素进行综合评价,确定最优方案。     

复底数和复指数的幂函数的值分布定理

用实变函数的理论讨论了复底数和复指数的幂函数w=tα的无穷多值的分布定理.在指数α为无理数时,无穷多值稠密地分布在圆周上.当指数α为纯虚数时,无穷多值是孤立点集并分布在射线上.当α为复数(非实数)时,无穷多值分布在对数螺线上.     

A Novel Algorithm Based on 3D-MUSIC Algorithm for Localizing Near-Field Source

A novel 3-D MUSIC algorithm based on the classical 3D-MUSIC algorithm for the location of near-field source was presented. Under the far-field assumption of actual near-field, two algebraic relations of the location parameters between the actual near-field sources and the far-field ones were derived. With Fourier transformation and polynomial-root methods, the elevation and the azimuth of the far-field were obtained, the tracking paths can be developed, and the location parameters of the near-field source can be determined, then the more accurate resuits can be estimated using an optimization method. The computer simulation results prove that the algorithm for the location of the near-fields is more accurate, effective and suitable for real-time applications.     

考虑空车调配协调的货物列车开行方案优化研究

为实现空车调配与货物列车开行方案协调优化,结合基本运行图架构与车流径路,构建货运时空服务拓展网络。考虑配空与装卸取送、集编发等环节的时间接续要求,节点与区段不对流空车要求,以重车流全程运送与空车配送等广义总费用最少为目标,建立整数规划弧路模型。针对既有算法设计局限性,结合重车或空车配空的时间接续要求,提出将不同的 k 短路重车流方案与空车配空方案相关联的改进可行解构造方法,设计混合差分进化求解算法。实例研究表明,考虑空车调配进行重车、空车流组织协调优化,能够减少空车走行费用,及时满足装车需求,有效保证作业车流配合中转车流集结编组及时挂线,提高方案可实施性。     

城市对外交通枢纽交通分布预测

交通枢纽是道路网络的重要节点，其对道路网络上交通影响不能忽略．文中探讨了无现状OD情形下的各种类型交通枢纽分布预测问题,把运输费用（时间）最小作为目标函数，以交通小区发生量和交通枢纽容量为约束，建立了线性规划预测模型，并对交通小区与枢纽间的特定联系在分布预测中如何考虑进行了探论．实例研究证明该模型具有实用性。     

超声清洗槽内声场分布的研究

从一维平面波理论入手分析了超声清洗槽内的声场分布特性,用水听器法和染色法测量了超声清洗槽内的声场分布.结果表明,清洗槽内液面水平方向上的声压分布比较均匀,垂直方向上的声压由槽底到液面呈起伏变化,显示了驻波特性,总体上有逐渐减小的趋势,这说明了声波在传播过程中有一定的衰减.实验测量的声压分布和理论分析的结果比较一致.     

FA传动摆线轮齿面接触疲劳强度可靠性分析

在传统的设计中,各种设计变量及参数往往被看成定值,无法定量回答产品在多大程度上是安全的;因此有必要对FA传动减速器的关键零件进行可靠性分析,为整个减速器进行可靠性分析打下基础.本文研究发现,FA传动摆线轮齿面接触应力与齿面接触疲劳强度都呈对数正态分布;结合影响两者分布的因素,建立了FA传动摆线轮齿面接触疲劳强度可靠性分析计算的数学模型.     

A Multiple Nested Lattice Boltzmann Method and Its Application

Introduction In recent years,the lattice Boltzmann method(LBM)has developed into an alternative andpromising numerical scheme for simulating hydro-dynamic and aerodynamic flow[1].The success ofthe LBM can be partly attributed to the particle-based approach which is directly inherited from itspredecessor,the lattice gas automata(LGA)[1,2],unlike LGA,the LBM simulates a flow system bytracking the evolution of particle distributions in-stead of tracking single particles.For this reason,it o…     

COLOR AC-PDP ENHANCEMENT OF LOW LEVELS IMAGE QUALITY WITH DYNAMIC MODIFYING SUB-FIELDS CODE

Based on the ＂Grayscales average distribution＂ method which equally distributes the input gray levels to output gray levels, three improved methods named： ＂Reduce the gray range expressed by the less significant subfields＂, ＂Low levels preset＂ and ＂Modify the exponent of inverse-gamma function＂ are proposed in this paper. Using these methods, the inverse-gamma relation subfields code can be obtained easily which can improve the low level expressions of AC-PDP. And a program, ＂ gray scales distribution validate program＂, which can enhance the expressions of the demanded gray levels range, is also proposed in this paper.     

配送系统优化中的客户分组

基于配送周期的客户分组以个体最佳配送日期为主要分组标准，基于空间距离的客户分组以客户空间距离的邻近程度为主要分组标准．为了说明客户分组对配送调度方案的影响，构造了均匀分布于50，100，200km^2范围内的3组模拟客户集合，分别基于配送周期以及空间距离进行客户分组研究，得到了相应的分组方案及系统总费用．结果表明，基于配送周期的分组方案在客户分布较为密集时较有优势，基于空间距离的分组方案在客户分布较为分散时较有优势．