电动汽车用整车控制单元平台设计与开发

针对电动汽车种类繁多、对整车控制功能需求各异、缺乏整车控制单元平台的现状,在对电动汽车控制功能进行深入分析的基础上,以32位汽车级芯片和扭矩控制为核心,设计开发了电动汽车整车控制单元软件和硬件平台,大大提高了电动汽车整车控制单元的开发效率。     

西门子地铁信号控制系统轨旁ATP控制单元综述

简单介绍了西门子LZB 700M地铁信号控制系统的基础配置,以此为基础详细叙述了ATP系统的构成,轨旁ATP单元设备的配置及其功能,轨旁ATP控制单元在列车自动运行防护监控中遵循的原则及在西门子列控系统中实现的功能。     

汽车车速巡航模糊控制

汽车巡航控制系统是一种汽车辅助驾驶系统，可以在40～200km／h的车速范围内，启动该系统，人为设定一个车速，驾驶员将不需再操控油门，系统即可自动控制汽车恒速行驶。由于汽车巡航控制系统的强非线性，以及受外界负荷的扰动、复杂的运行工况等因素影响，该系统较适合采用模糊自整定HD控制方法，以保证系统具有良好的动态稳定性。     

电子式安全带预紧装置的检修

介绍了电子式安全带预紧装置故障代码的提取方法、故障代码的含义及故障代码的清除，并指出了检修时应注意事项。     

Simulation on progressive collapse behaviour of whole ship model under extreme waves using idealized structural unit method

To ensure the safety of navigating ship, working loads and structural load-carrying capacity are two important aspects. In the present paper, a total simulation system combing load calculation and structural collapse analysis is applied to simulate progressive collapse behaviour of a single-hull Kamsarmax type bulk carrier. A three dimensional singularity distribution method is adopted to calculate pressure distribution with time history. A mixed structural model, collapse part simulated by ISUM elements and remaining part by elastic FEM elements with relative coarse mesh, is proposed for collapse analysis. Progressive collapse behaviour obtained by ISUM is good agreement with that by nonlinear software package, MARC. However, the calculation time of ISUM analysis is about 1/70 of MARC analysis. The applicability to structure system, high accuracy and sufficient efficiency of ISUM had been demonstrated.     

A driver advisory system with dynamic losses for passenger electric multiple units

Driver advisory systems, instructing the driver how to control the train in an energy efficient manner, is one the main tools for minimizing energy consumption in the railway sector. There are many driver advisory systems already available in the market, together with significant literature on the mathematical formulation of the problem. However, much less is published on the development of such mathematical formulations, their implementation in real systems, and on the empirical data from their deployment. Moreover, nearly all the designed driver advisory systems are designed as an additional hardware to be added in drivers’ cabin. This paper discusses the design of a mathematical formulation and optimization approach for such a system, together with its implementation into an Android-based prototype, the results from on-board practical experiments, and experiences from the implementation. The system is based on a more realistic train model where energy calculations take into account dynamic losses in different components of the propulsion system, contrary to previous approaches. The experimental evaluation shows a significant increase in accuracy, as compared to a previous approach. Tests on a double-track section of the Mälaren line in Sweden demonstrates a significant potential for energy saving.     

船舶电缆自动化敷设系统设计与实现

在船舶电缆敷设过程中,很难借助有效的工装提高劳动效率,低空间的高强度作业存在严重的安全风险。以船舶电缆自动化敷设系统为分析对象,介绍系统组成和系统接口,采用比例积分微分(Proportion Integration Differentiation,PID)算法计算系统行程,通过PROFINET总线完成数据传输,以人机界面(Human Machine Interface,HMI)实现系统性能要求。在风电安装平台上的实际运用表明,该系统可解决造船行业劳动力成本高和安全风险大的问题。     

船舶电力系统同步相量测量装置的研制

实现一种适用于船舶电力系统的同步相量测量装置,介绍了时钟同步模块、数据采集模块和数据处理模块。采用基于Nuttall窗函数的双谱线插值FFT算法对电力谐波进行分析,并对IEEE C37.118协议进行扩展,使之适用于船舶电力系统同步相量参数测量。用标准信号源对装置进行测试,相量幅值误差小于0.2%,相位误差小于0.2°。满足电力系统实时监控的要求。     

DC01型电动列车牵引控制单元及其插件板微机检测装置

介绍了上海轨道交通DC01型电动列车牵引控制单元及其插件板微机检测装置的检测原理和软硬件结构。阐述了工控主机、电气控制箱等硬件设计,以及检测装置软件的主程序模块设计、插件板检测程序设计、静态程序设计等软硬件方面所需要解决的关键技术及其实现方法。该装置的研制运用提高了牵引控制单元系统及其插件板的检修质量和检修效率。     

数字编码制式无绝缘轨道电路调谐单元探析

介绍了数字编码制式的音频无绝缘轨道电路轨旁调谐单元的结构及组成,对其进行了频率特性的测试研究。数字编码制式的音频无绝缘轨道电路轨旁调谐单元具有良好的选频特性。