全文获取类型
收费全文 | 18755篇 |
免费 | 1191篇 |
专业分类
公路运输 | 5060篇 |
综合类 | 6795篇 |
水路运输 | 4200篇 |
铁路运输 | 3258篇 |
综合运输 | 633篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 99篇 |
2023年 | 136篇 |
2022年 | 295篇 |
2021年 | 484篇 |
2020年 | 586篇 |
2019年 | 373篇 |
2018年 | 345篇 |
2017年 | 399篇 |
2016年 | 348篇 |
2015年 | 590篇 |
2014年 | 1210篇 |
2013年 | 1033篇 |
2012年 | 1515篇 |
2011年 | 1614篇 |
2010年 | 1247篇 |
2009年 | 1261篇 |
2008年 | 1462篇 |
2007年 | 1789篇 |
2006年 | 1685篇 |
2005年 | 1008篇 |
2004年 | 645篇 |
2003年 | 423篇 |
2002年 | 296篇 |
2001年 | 266篇 |
2000年 | 158篇 |
1999年 | 100篇 |
1998年 | 73篇 |
1997年 | 65篇 |
1996年 | 65篇 |
1995年 | 51篇 |
1994年 | 52篇 |
1993年 | 40篇 |
1992年 | 32篇 |
1991年 | 34篇 |
1990年 | 34篇 |
1989年 | 31篇 |
1988年 | 22篇 |
1987年 | 12篇 |
1986年 | 18篇 |
1985年 | 26篇 |
1984年 | 24篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
991.
高书堂 《内蒙古公路与运输》2010,(2):31-35
高速公路作为投资大,建设周期长,回报率不高的公益性基础设施项目,决定了国家投入应是建设资金的主渠道,因此科学、合理、完善的政府投资高速公路计价依据十分重要。然而我国目前计价依据主要还是建立在计划时代条件下原有的定额体系的基础上,没有形成与工程量清单相适应的计价依据体系,而且工程定额的更新速度很慢,很难反应目前高速公路工程建设市场的实际情况。通过分析发达国家投资高速公路计价依据,从中参考一些值得借鉴的内容,进而对我国政府投资高速公路计价依据改革提出了几点建议。 相似文献
992.
《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2012,50(11):1535-1554
The coupled vehicle/track dynamic model with the flexible wheel set was developed to investigate the effects of polygonal wear on the dynamic stresses of the wheel set axle. In the model, the railway vehicle was modelled by the rigid multibody dynamics. The wheel set was established by the finite element method to analyse the high-frequency oscillation and dynamic stress of wheel set axle induced by the polygonal wear based on the modal stress recovery method. The slab track model was taken into account in which the rail was described by the Timoshenko beam and the three-dimensional solid finite element was employed to establish the concrete slab. Furthermore, the modal superposition method was adopted to calculate the dynamic response of the track. The wheel/rail normal forces and the tangent forces were, respectively, determined by the Hertz nonlinear contact theory and the Shen–Hedrick–Elkins model. Using the coupled vehicle/track dynamic model, the dynamic stresses of wheel set axle with consideration of the ideal polygonal wear and measured polygonal wear were investigated. The results show that the amplitude of wheel/rail normal forces and the dynamic stress of wheel set axle increase as the vehicle speeds rise. Moreover, the impact loads induced by the polygonal wear could excite the resonance of wheel set axle. In the resonance region, the amplitude of the dynamic stress for the wheel set axle would increase considerably comparing with the normal conditions. 相似文献
993.
994.
995.
Seasonal changes in the abundance and biomass of cyanobacteria (Synechococcus and Prochlorococcus) and picoeukaryotes were studied by flow cytometry in the upper layers of the central Cantabrian Sea continental shelf, from April 2002 to April 2006. The study area displayed the typical hydrographic conditions of temperate coastal zones. A marked seasonality of the relative contribution of prokaryotes and eukaryotes was found. While cyanobacteria were generally more abundant for most of the year (up to 2.4 105 cells mL− 1), picoeukaryotes dominated the community (up to 104 cells mL− 1) from February to May. The disappearance of Prochlorococcus from spring through summer is likely related to shifts in the prevailing current regime. The maximum total abundance of picophytoplankton was consistently found in late summer–early autumn. Mean photic-layer picoplanktonic chlorophyll a ranged from 0.06 to 0.53 µg L− 1 with a relatively high mean contribution to total values (33 ± 2% SE), showing maxima around autumn and minima in spring. Biomass (range 0.58–40.16 mg C m− 3) was generally dominated by picoeukaryotes (mean ± SE, 4.28 ± 0.27 mg C m− 3) with an average contribution of cyanobacteria of 30 ± 2%. Different seasonality of pigment and biomass values resulted in a clear temporal pattern of picophytoplanktonic carbon to chlorophyll a ratio, which ranged from 10 (winter) to 140 (summer). This study highlights the important contribution of picoplanktonic chlorophyll a and carbon biomass in this coastal ecosystem. 相似文献
996.
船舶污染事故是造成海洋环境污染损害的主要原因之一,建立完善的船舶污染损害索赔机制,保证受损方获得及时的赔偿,是恢复海洋环境、维护受害者利益所必须的。文中从民法的基本原理出发,对国家海域所有权、海域使用权等进行了论述,并按照民事侵权责任的承担原则,对索赔权利主体的确定等问题进行了探讨。 相似文献
997.
文中通过对我国沿海港口建设和生产发展状况进行分析,指出了产生码头超能力靠泊的原因,并深入讨论了码头超能力靠泊的危害,最后,从提高码头生产效率、遵守限定条件靠泊核准的新船型等方面提出了解决码头超能力靠泊的方法。 相似文献
998.
针对未来海战的需求,提出了一种活塞调节升降式信息战水下平台.该平台利用螺旋传动原理,通过电机螺杆机构的驱动,使平台内部若干个活塞沿简体向平台外围有序地伸缩运动,引起平台某一部位的体积随其改变,导致系统浮力发生变化,据此实现平台在水中自主升降、自行定深漂浮、搭载不同类型的信息战功能模块、各种海洋环境监测设备、卫星通讯装备等功能.文章对该平台在未来海战中的具体应用给予了详细叙述,对其组成及功能进行了简单介绍,对升降漂浮控制原理、工作过程进行了重点论述. 相似文献
999.
1000.