Battening down the hatches: How should the maritime industries weather the financial tsunami?

This paper investigates the major impacts of the financial tsunami on the maritime industries, notably port and shipping. The maritime industries are still reeling from market declines, with stakeholders still attempting to weather the storm as best as they can through various strategies. However, such strategies are not uniform, where significant diversifications have been noted between major markets and stakeholders. Looking ahead, this paper has identified four major issues, of which they are believed to play key roles in shaping the maritime industries in the post-2008 world. They include the changing patterns of global trades, the importance of being green, the changing government-industrial relations and the need for transparency. Each of these issues has the potential to alter the future maritime industries in diversified, but significant, ways.     

某型辅助船液压网机失力故障诊断与维修

针对某型辅助船液压传动绞网机失力(输出转矩大幅降低)故障,综合分析系统结构及工作原理,探究故障原因,维修工作采取重点控制措施,有效解决了失力问题。     

中国汽车出口发展现状及对策研究

本文以中国近五年以来汽车对外贸易的海关记录数据为基础,研究了中国汽车出口的发展在现如今的国际形式以及中国汽车的发展对国际汽车市场的影响.研究结果发现:中国汽车企业出口贸易虽然发展比较晚,但是经过近些年的努力其贸易模式已经逐渐步入正轨,在国际市场中,中国汽车企业也逐渐发挥着自己不可替代的作用.但是中国汽车企业发展迅速,针...     

Global Fish Trade,Prices, and Food Security in an African Coral Reef Fishery

This study evaluated the potential impact of global fish trade on local food prices by analyzing a 16-year locally collected time series of disaggregated coral reef fish products and prices that differed in their market chain linkages—ranging from local to international markets. We were primarily interested in evaluating how local and global markets interacted with the local prices of beef, fish, and maize. There was no cointegration between the prices of exported octopus and that of maize and beef over this study period. Further, the three types of fish and associated markets responded in different ways to various price changes. For internationally traded octopus, we found a positive association between price and catch rates but no evidence that the global trade in octopus markets created local inflation, particularly the prices of the fish eaten by the poor. In general, there was no evidence for price transmission from export to nonexport fish products even though fishers appeared to focus on octopus when prices were high. Consequently, fishers' behaviors and trade policies that promote adjusting fishing effort to internationally traded fish did not appear to promote poverty or food insecurity in this fishery.     

全铝制高速艇惯性导航系统海上试验方法研究

惯性导航系统以其精度高、自主、隐蔽性强等特点得到越来越多地应用。海上试验在整个惯性导航系统设计、研制、交付使用过程中扮演重要的角色。通过探讨全铝制高速艇惯性导航系统海上试验方法,并经实践证明了方法的可行性,为惯性导航系统在高速艇上的安装、试验积累了经验。     

湖北省中小型加工贸易企业的现状及对策

分析了湖北省中小企业加工贸易的现状,对进一步发展中小企业加工贸易提出了一些对策和建议。     

100吨级缉私艇推进系统方案论证

本文介绍了100吨级缉私艇推进系统的选型配置,通过对两种布置方案和三种型号主机的性能参数对比分析,选定本艇的推进装置方案,试图建立一种量化的评价模块。     

消防水炮在小型高速船舶上的应用实例

水上火灾具有起火快，易蔓延，难扑救等特点，如能在起火初期尽快将消防人员送达起火处了解火情并进行初期扑救，往往能对扑救工作起到事半功倍的效果。将消防水炮和高速艇相结合，是满足上述需求的一个解决方案。主要介绍了消防水炮在小型艇上的应用实例，采用恰当功率的水炮泵，优化选取的进水口、尽量短而直的管路是该艇水炮设计的技术特点。通过对该具体项目的实施及故障进行分析，简要阐述了水炮设备在小型船舶上使用的可行性及应用前景。     

出口企业国际竞争力的外部影响因素研究

出口企业国际竞争力受多种因素的影响,在众多的影响因素当中,技术贸易壁垒是影响我国出口企业国际竞争力的最重要的外部因素。技术贸易壁垒既对出口企业具有抑制贸易的负效应,又可能会在短期内使出口企业的数量有一定程度的减少。对于技术贸易壁垒的这种影响,我国应该采取推行“标准经济”的对策。     

技术贸易中的引进和创新

通过对我国传统产业与新兴产业技术引进现状的分析和展望,就其中存在的注重技术引进,而忽视技术消化、吸收和创新等问题提出了引进工作中的几点建议,指出在引进发达国家先进适用的技术促进产业结构调整的同时,必须在引进的基础上不断创新,才能体现技术转移的最终价值,并强调只有从技术引进走向技术创新,才是企业发展的必由之路。