采用水泥土搅拌法处理连云港地区软基的适应性问题

通过时具体工程项目大量的室内和现场试验结果的分析,从土性影响因素、成桩工艺、水泥品种选择和外掺剂等因素时采用水泥土搅拌法处理连云港地区软基的适应性问题进行了深入的讨论,讨论了水泥土搅拌法在连云港地区的适用条件．提出了采用水泥土搅拌法处置连云港地区软基的配比方案和施工工艺要求。     

淤泥质粘土层深基坑SMW围护桩施工控制

西湖隧道在淤泥质粘土层深基坑中,采用SMW围护桩,经监测能够达到设计要求,其施工工艺和控制措施为淤泥质粘土地区深基坑的施工提供类似施工经验。     

深水桩基础的挖孔灌注桩施工技术研究

简述了地形陡峭的河流中,施工深水桩基础可因地制宜采用钢护筒配合人工挖孔作业及浇筑桩基砼的施工技术.     

大型跨海桥梁基础结构正常使用极限状态的可靠度分析

针对大型跨海桥梁基础结构正常使用极限状态的设计条件不同于一般桥梁的特点,对各类不同设计领域的设计分项系数、目标可靠度指标及风荷载系数进行了分析和比较;然后以JCSS模式规范为基础,通过可靠度计算的验算点法,经过多次试算,建议了目标可靠度指标分别为1.5、2.0和2.3的三级可靠度水平及相应的可变荷载频遇值系数和准永久值系数.通过实际的结构设计证明了建议值是合理的,且对于大型跨海桥梁基础结构的设计和安全评估具有重要意义.     

路桥工程中软土地基施工策略

在路桥工程中,施工质量直接决定着工程整体质量.从软土地基本身的基本特点出发,阐述目前工程施工中面临的软土地基问题,并总结有针对性的施工技巧,可供广大同行参考.     

高桩码头桩基沉降研究

高桩码头桩基沉降会对上部结构内力产生一定的影响,但是通常情况下并不进行计算。为了确定码头桩基沉降量,本文结合工程实例,用了理论计算和数值模拟两种方法对桩基沉降进行了计算。结果表明,高桩码头整体沉降大概为几十毫米,不均匀沉降为几毫米。通过对两种计算方法进行对比得出,理论计算更加贴近实际情况,可以作为一种桩基沉降计算的有效方法。     

On accommodating spatial dependence in bicycle and pedestrian injury counts by severity level

This paper proposes a new spatial multivariate count model to jointly analyze the traffic crash-related counts of pedestrians and bicyclists by injury severity. The modeling framework is applied to predict injury counts at a Census tract level, based on crash data from Manhattan, New York. The results highlight the need to use a multivariate modeling system for the analysis of injury counts by road-user type and injury severity level, while also accommodating spatial dependence effects in injury counts.     

Stress and failure analyses of thermoplastic composite pipes subjected to torsion and thermomechanical loading

The interest of using thermoplastic composite pipes has increased in offshore deepwater oil fields. Thermoplastic composite pipes consist of several carbon/glass fiber reinforced laminate layers to confer stiffness and strength located between inner and outer homogeneous thermoplastic layers for fluid containment and protection. This paper presents a theoretical analysis for thermoplastic composite pipes under combined pure torsion and thermomechanical loading from operational thermal gradients, considering the inner and outer isotropic homogeneous layers and intermediate transversely isotropic laminate ply layers. Perfect bond between adjacent layers and interfaces continuities are assumed. Based on the obtained stresses in the principal material directions, through-thickness failure indexes related to the von Mises and Maximum Stress or Tsai-Hill criteria are respectively evaluated for homogeneous and laminate layers. For each thermal gradient, the limit torque (i.e. when the failure index is equal to 1) is calculated. From the case study, it is observed that without thermal loading or for small operational temperature, failure occurs in the laminate, otherwise it is observed in the inner homogeneous layer. The thickness of the homogeneous layer significantly affects the limit torque and the absolute values of the limit clockwise and anticlockwise torque slightly differ when the operational temperature is included.     

城市轨道交通轨道设计接口常见问题探讨

城市轨道交通是一项包含了众多不同专业的系统综合性工程,轨道系统与线路、信号、给排水等专业均有密切联系,牵涉专业多,接口关系复杂,成为地铁施工过程中易出现问题的环节。基于既有运营地铁中常见的轨道设计接口问题如道岔两端与平面曲线的距离不足、岔间插入钢轨过短、转辙基坑积水、人防门及防淹门处钢轨支撑间距过大等进行研究,通过对规范条文及工程中实际问题的探讨,结合轨道系统和相关接口专业的特点给出建议。     

论基础工程专业核心能力的培养

针对我国基础工程专业人才需求情况与基础工程专业学生培养现状,在调查分析了社会对基础工程专业学生职业能力与素质要求的基础上,提出了高职院校如何培养基础工程专业学生的建设性建议。