我国城市轨道交通发展条件指标

针对目前我国城市轨道交通发展条件与实际情况不相适应的状态,提出2个方案:一是从需求、可能性和建设能力3方面对指标进行分析和筛选;二是从需求和可能性的复合性指标进行分析。经比选后推荐方案1作为我国城市轨道交通发展条件的基本指标。在此基础上,综合考虑各方面因素及与现行有关政策的衔接,提出适应我国城市轨道交通健康持续发展的发展条件指标,并对有关问题提出建议。     

基于单分类算法OSVM船用燃气轮机状态评估

针对船舶综合监控系统中存储有海量设备正常运行时的数据没有得到充分利用，此外设备退化时的故障数据难以获取，无法训练传统的多分类退化检测模型，提出利用单分类算法OSVM来建立模型,从而实现退化检测，在该过程中只需用正常样本数据来训练模型，并在一个经过实船数据验证过的模拟器产生的数据集上进行了实验。结果显示，只需要400个正常样本就可训练出准确的退化检测模型，该模型在精确度，召回率，特异性，正确率，AUC五个指标都有很好表现，此外，该退化检测模型有很好的扩展性，也可被用于其他机械设备的状态评估中。     

用"MTC"钢丝绳检测技术诊断港口集装箱起重机上的钢丝绳

应用"MTC"钢丝绳检测技术,采集和处理港口集装箱起重机钢丝绳的状态信息,通过定量、定位检测,发现断丝、锈蚀、磨损及其引起的钢丝截面积总和变化等缺陷,掌握钢丝绳的实际技术状态,指导其使用管理.     

高温蒸汽管道保温状况评价

利用热流密度法对大庆炼化公司几条蒸汽管线保温现状进行了现场测试，根据测试结果，通过经济效益的对比分析，阐明了保温结构改造的必要性。从分析结果可见，如果按照国标要求进行保温改造，每年可节约能源成本149．94万元，极大提高了企业的经济效益。     

城市快速路交通信息管理及评价分析研究

随着城市建设规模的不断扩大,道路基础设施的建设已经开始由地面转向高空和地下,建设理念也由过去的只重建设,转变为现在的建管并重,管理的重要性日渐突出。针对目前城市中不断兴起的高架道路的管理问题,提出建立一个基于GIS的城市快速路交通信息管理及评价分析系统,并对该系统的功能、系统的设计及实现进行了介绍,以上海市的城市快速路交通信息管理和分析评价系统为例,说明了系统的应用。     

新一代半潜船装载仪的开发

本文介绍了一种应用于半潜船的装载仪,性与浮态计算、自由纵倾的稳性与浮态计算等功能。使用单位的一致好评。本装载仪具有甲板货建模、计入甲板货的稳经过多年的使用,本装载仪得到了使用者及     

基于三次样条插值的车辆行驶数据分析

采样数据的准确程度直接决定了车辆行驶工况的准确性。采用基于GPS的实时动态车辆行驶数据采集系统,记录了某车辆运行速度、时间、方向等信息,并结合测量误差产生机理,通过分析车辆行驶数据中奇异信号类别及特征,得到无效定位数据、时间错误数据和速度突变数据等3种奇异数据类型。利用三次样条插值算法对奇异数据进行了拟合,修正了车辆行驶数据中奇异信号,修正后的速度时间曲线更符合车辆行驶特征,可真实模拟车辆行驶工况。     

Investigation of the condition and the behavior of a modular floating structure by harnessing monitoring data

In this paper, the condition and the behavior of an installed and operating Modular Floating Structure (MFS) is investigated and assessed by harnessing field monitoring data and using collectively multiple Correlation Coefficients (CCs) between measured quantities. The examined MFS consists of five pairs of interconnected floating concrete modules and it functions as a floating breakwater. The field monitoring data are acquired through a sensor network deployed on one pair of modules (connected through two groups of connectors) of the MFS. A methodological data processing framework for data organization, manipulation and post-processing is developed and presented. This framework enables the quantification of the structure's condition at different time periods through the calculation of CCs: (a) between the incident wave height and the tensions of the mooring lines and (b) between the tensions of the mooring lines, considering various wave directions. Recorded data at three characteristic time periods during the structure's lifetime are used, namely: (i) before any failure (structure's initial condition), (ii) after the failure of the first connectors' group and (iii) after the failure of the second connectors' group. The data processing framework developed in the present paper is applied to the above recorded data in order to calculate CCs and, therefore, quantify the structure's condition, at the three aforementioned time periods. The quantification of the structure's initial condition resulted to conclusions that were consistent from a physical point of view with the most recently documented, available in-situ mapping of the mooring lines' configuration in the horizontal plane. By considering the structure's initial condition as a reference base for comparison, the effect of the connectors' failure on the CCs, used to quantify this condition, was also investigated and efficiently assessed. Specifically, the significant changes observed in the variation patterns of all examined CCs, when compared with their respective patterns corresponding to the structure's initial condition, demonstrated and confirmed the existence of significant reformation of the examined structural system resulting from the connectors' failure. In this way, the effectiveness of the joint utilization of CCs to assess the structure's condition was proved.     

自升式钻井平台钻台结构强度研究

钻井包作为钻井平台的核心之一,设计中对其主要结构钻台的强度分析显得尤为重要。本文利用了有限元法,结合平台钻井工艺要求,综合考虑所有作业及环境载荷,对某400英尺自升式钻井平台在各作业工况下的钻台结构强度进行了计算分析,获得了钻台主要结构的应力和变形分布。依据规范选取材料许用应力,对结构强度进行了分析;并深入探讨了其边界条件的选取及各种载荷的计算和施加方法。     

基于条件匹配的ATP区段速度码计算方法

本文提出了基于条件匹配的ATP区段速度码计算方法。该算法以大连金开线“开发区站”、“东山路站”和“九里站”为区域控制中心的控制范围进行了模拟试验，其结果与设计单位提供的码序表相吻合。该算法基本消除了因各站场的特殊性造成的影响，有成为各站场ATP速度码计算通用算法的可能。