基于ADAMS的舰载补给起重机摇摆仿真及减摇措施分析

舰载补给起重机吊运柱状箱体时,箱体会由于各种外界影响发生摇摆。针对舰载补给起重机起吊的柱状箱体在舰船摇荡、起重机启停、风载的影响下发生的摇摆进行了ADAMS动力学仿真,得到了这3种因素对柱状箱体摇摆的影响情况,以及柱状箱体在预设工况下的运动规律。改变钢丝绳数量和布置形式进行仿真,得到了不同钢丝绳数量和布置下柱状箱体的运动情况以及相对单根钢丝绳的减摇效果,为进行动基座起重机减摇、防摇研究提供了依据。     

单叶片螺旋钢桩竖向承载特性数值分析

为分析单叶片螺旋钢桩在砂土地层竖向抗压承载特征,结合单叶片螺旋钢桩现场静载试验进行有限元软件模拟。将数值计算结果与现场实测数据进行对比分析,验证其数值计算结果的可靠性,其次采用该有限元软件分别模拟不同相对密实度砂土中几何参数不同的单叶片螺旋钢桩静载试验而得到不同荷载-位移曲线,同时将螺旋叶片直径的5%位移值对应荷载作为桩极限承载力。考虑砂土相对密实度,钢桩埋深,螺旋叶片直径,中心钢轴4个参数变化对单叶片螺旋钢桩极限承载力影响。结果表明:单叶片螺旋钢桩桩周土层的相对密实度和桩埋深是影响承载力的主要参数,螺旋钢桩叶片直径影响次之,钢轴直径的影响最小;同时,单叶片螺旋钢桩极限承载力增量百分比在松砂中最大,中密砂次之,密砂最小。     

分布式作战指挥模拟训练系统中语音通信仿真研究*

传统的分布式作战指挥模拟训练系统中存在通信模块可控性差、操作使用复杂等问题，为此设计和实现了新型的多功能语音通信仿真系统。提出了系统的总体结构，对系统中的语音服务器、语音客户端和通话器进行了设计，详细阐述了系统涉及的四项关键技术及其实现方案。实际应用的结果表明所设计和实现的多功能语音通信仿真系统能够满足部队指挥训练的要求。     

Simulation of Transfer Organization of Urban Public Transportation Hubs

Transfer organization of public transportation terminals has played a more important role in urban transportation management and planning. The micro-simulation software, VISSIM, is designed to model the pedestrian transfer in the Xizhimen Public Transportation Terminal (Beijing, China) in this paper. Four problems are found in the case study: severe disturbance between pedestrians and traffic flows, long transfer distances, bus waiting time and great traffic flow density. The paper proposes some measures for the solution to the problems, such as increasing the departure frequency of buses, building the crossing-street infrastructure for pedestrians, shortening transfer distances. The simulation result shows that the proposed methods in this paper are valuable in improving the efficiency of the transfer organizations of the Xizhimen Public Transportation Terminal (Beijing, China).     

数控车削加工仿真系统的研究与实现

介绍一个数控车床加工仿真系统,系统实现了对数控代码的词法、语法检验并将代码翻译成动画仿真所需的数据格式．通过在计算机上动画演示加工过程来检验数控代码的正确性．使用该系统可以实现高效率、低成本的培训．     

线接触零件磨损仿真的温度研究

磨损是摩擦学研究中的重要领域之一．然而，现行的磨损研究方法普遍采用大量的模拟试验来进行经验性的探索．而且，在磨损量计算中只考虑压力的影响．在考虑压力对磨损影响的同时，加入了温度影响因素，利用仿真技术对磨损量进行计算机模拟，提出了线接触零件磨损的数值仿真通用模型．对后续线接触零件磨损仿真的研究具有很大的指导意义．     

Bi-phasic Simulation of Metal Injection Moulding： Constitutive Determinations

IntroductionMetalinjectionmolding (MIM )isexpectedtobeveryefficienttoproducesmalland 3Dcomplicatedpartsinlargeseries .Thistechnologycombinesthewell knownpolymerinjectionmouldingandpowdermetallurgytechnology .AnMIM processincludesfourmainstages[1,2 ] :them…     

基于OVM模型的交通流混沌研究

研究基于OVM模型的交通流混沌问题。用Matlab结合C 语言编写OVM模型的仿真程序来产生交通流时间序列。在一定的参数组合下,仿真研究交通流车队中不同序号的前后车辆之间的车头间距变化过程。通过分析这种车头间距变化过程的变化曲线并利用小数据量方法计算Lyapunov指数,证明了基于OVM模型产生的交通流中存在着混沌现象。讨论模型参数和仿真试验参数对该理论交通流运动状态的影响,给出相应的仿真研究结果,得出对于研究与应用交通流理论有益的结论。     

A New Explicit Algorithm for Bi-Phasic Mixture Flow in MIM

Metal injection moulding (MIM) is a new technology to manufacture small intricate parts in large quantity. Numerical simulation plays an important role in its development. To predict the specific segregation effect in MIM injection, mixture theory is adopted to model the injection flow by a bi-phasic model. This model conducts to the solution of two-coupled Stokes equations. It is an extremely computational consuming solution in the scope of the traditional algorithms, which induce a serious challenge to cost-effectivity of the MIM simulation. Referred to some methods proposed by Lewis in mono-phasic simulation and the implicit algorithms in MIM simulation, a new explicit algorithm is proposed and realized to perform efficiently this type of bi-phasic flow. Numerically this algorithm is devised to perform the simulation in a fully uncoupled manner except for a global solution of the pressure field in each time step. The physical coupling is taken into account in a sequential pattern by fractional steps. This special algorithm does not need any iteration, so it is straightforward and robust, suitable for MIM simulation and other sorts of simulations for multi-phasic flow.     

虹桥综合客运枢纽车道边规模论证与仿真评价

采用理论计算与软件仿真相结合的方式,依托对现有虹桥机场与浦东机场车道边上落客特征调查数据分析,对规划中的虹桥枢纽车道边的适用规模进行建模论证,并通过仿真软件对不同车道边形式的集散效果进行评价,可为虹桥综合客运枢纽的规划设计提供理论和技术支撑。