基于欧洲列车时刻表的高速列车行车组织方案

通过对欧洲列车时刻表等相关数据的统计和分析,总结欧洲主要类型高速列车基于路网节点系统的行车组织特点及规律,包括列车开行方案中的列车起迄点选择、停站方案设计、列车之间的接续和换乘、直达与中转换乘方案结合方式、时刻表结构和高速列车下线运行方式等,并结合我国实际路情提出建议方案,欧洲的一些先进的设计理念对我国未来快速客运网中高速列车的行车组织方案的研究具有借鉴意义．     

城市轨道交通时刻表系统框架设计

城市轨道交通运行计划经常需要根据城市客流的变化特点不断调整.因此,建立高效、便捷的时刻表系统,是保证城市轨道交通高效运营的关键.本系统采用C/S架构、C#.net和ADO.net程序设计,良好的用户界面,从易操作性和实用性出发,设计适合现代城市轨道交通的时刻表系统,它可以提高城市轨道交通时刻表编制的工作效率,具有广阔的应用前景.     

Large-amplitude motion responses of a Ro–Ro ship to regular oblique waves in intact and damaged conditions

This article presents a nonlinear time-domain simulation method for the prediction of large-amplitude motions of a Ro–Ro ship in regular oblique waves in an intact and a damaged condition. Numerical computations and model tests have been carried out to investigate the dynamic motion responses of Ro–Ro ship Dextra to various wave amplitudes at three different wave headings. The results of numerical and experimental investigations for stern quartering waves are reviewed. Comparisons between predictions and measurements show good agreement except in the roll-resonant region. Nonlinear effects are significant in horizontal modes of motion, and resonant roll motion, and there is strong coupling between all modes of motion in the roll-resonant region for large-amplitude responses. On the other hand, the time-domain simulation technique suffers from numerical drift in horizontal modes of motion as wave amplitude increases. This is due to nonlinear equations of motion and the lack of a restoring force and moment in horizontal motion. Received: April 30, 2002 / Accepted: August 9, 2002 Acknowledgments. II Programme of the European Community Commission under contract No. BRPR-CT97-0513. Address correspondence to: H.S. Chan (hoi-sang.chan@ncl.ac.uk)