深圳地铁2号线车辆基地的功能定位

结合国内几个主要城市地铁车辆的检修方式,对地铁车辆的检修制度和检修资源共享等进行分析;根据深圳地铁线网和建设运营管理体制的特点,对深圳地铁2号线车辆基地的资源共享进行分析论证,认为该方案是经济合理的.     

基于因式分解的防止欺诈的多秘密分享方案

针对现有的多秘密分享方案不能同时有效解决分发者和分享者欺诈,以及子秘密恢复时计算量大等问题,在基于求解大整数因式分解的难题上,提出了一种有效的解决方案。该方案不仅有效地解决了分发者和分享者欺诈问题,而且每个分享者只需拥有一个秘密份额就能和其它分享者分享多个秘密信息。与其它已有的方案相比,方案的优点在于计算量低和子秘密恢复时采用了并行算法。     

公共危机管理中的知情权保障

公共危机管理中公民知情权的实现对于政府的政治合法性有着深刻的影响,也是政府危机管理效率最大化的必要条件.本文从政府的意识、政府的信息收集和信息披露制度、法制保障以及政府官员的考核机制等方面分析了我国公共危机管理中知情制度方面存在的问题,并提出了相应的改进建议.     

基于地铁乘务资源共享的排班计划优化方法

针对不同线路间列车不跨线情况下的乘务基地和乘务员共享问题开展研究,分析乘务资源共享,在传统排班模型基础上考虑乘务员跨线值乘,班次出退勤地点比例及其鲁棒性优化,建立乘务排班计划集合覆盖模型.针对乘务资源共享后多线协同优化引起的问题规模显著增大,以连续值乘区段为最小值乘任务单元构建网络图,引入分层结构,多级的汇点和源点,以...     

共享经济下的停车位系统设计研究

如今汽车数量日渐暴增,现有停车位尽管满足了一部分泊车车主的需要,然而还是存在停车位资源利用紧张的现象,因此有必要提出共享停车位设计理念。建立在共享经济背景下,这一设计措施在保证固定停车位数量的前提下,改善先前停车紧张的状态,其最大的特色是可以使私有停车位共享,以施展停车位的最大价值,从而使私有车位在空闲时,能够直接转化为经济利益并便利其他车主临时泊车需要,推进停车资源的错时利用。本文从我国现有停车位存在的问题进行分析,分析共享停车位系统的必要性。在视觉观感设计和技术创新方面阐述了共享停车位的设计系统。作为共享停车系统的平台为解决私家泊位共享提出实现途径,并对共享停车系统进行了完整的框架设计。     

Influence of the design constraints on the thickness optimization of glass panes to achieve lightweight insulating glass units in cruise ships

The increasing complexity and size in cruise ships demands for lightweight structures and practical but accurate design methods. Conventionally, the focus has been on the steel parts of the ship, as they make most of its weight. However, the proportions of other materials are increasing. Therefore, this study attempts to provide better understanding how one could reach the lightweight designs of insulating glass units (IGUs) in ships. These are windows where at least two glass panes are separated by a hermetically sealed cavity. They are thin-walled structures that benefit not only from the geometrically nonlinear behavior, but also from the load sharing. Considering these effects, their behavior is studied using the nonlinear Finite Element Method and Particle Swarm Optimization. Different design criteria are imposed on the thickness determination of the glass panes with different shapes. Rectangular, triangular, and circular shapes are considered. The results show that the triangular shapes have the least weight for a given area when the deflection criterion is the dominating one. When maximum principal stress is the thickness defining criterion, the shapes perform almost equally well. The ratio between the pane thicknesses had the most influence on the behavior of the IGU. As it increases, i.e., one pane is significantly thicker than the other, the load sharing percentage drops, but it provides the most lightweight solution. Closer it is to 1, more equally the structural stresses are divided between the panes, i.e., redundancy is achieved. Finally, it is possible to establish a simple but effective method for the thickness determination of these IGUs using the results of this study. However, more work is required, including numerical analysis and experimental testing.