浅析结合用户调研管理汽车感知质量

文章首先综合分析的当前国内乘用车市场形势,提出汽车感知质量提升势在必行,接下来分析了行业内主流的用户调研手段,研究了用户调研与感知质量两者之间的关系,总结了用户调研信息对感知质量管理的作用.     

东北地区高速铁路精测网的维护

东北地区冬季严寒且漫长,地层冻胀、冻融等因素影响高速铁路精测网控制点的稳定.本文总结了哈齐、哈佳、哈牡以及正在建设的牡佳等客运专线精测网控制点维护面临的问题,有针对性地给出应对措施,将受区域气候影响的控制点数量控制在20％左右.     

西藏墨脱高等级公路工程地质遥感勘察及GIS应用

运用遥感及地理信息技术能有效地从图像光谱特征、空间特征、影像纹理、微地貌、景观等诸多方面,对岩石、构造、地形地貌、地质灾害等进行识别与划分,从遥感影像中提取公路工程地质信息.结合ENVI和ARC/INFO软件进行数据采集和专题制图,利用GIS的空间分析功能,能快速、准确地对公路工程地质条件进行定量分析和综合评价.     

Expanding scope of hybrid choice models allowing for mixture of social influences and latent attitudes: Application to intended purchase of electric cars

Recently, policy makers’ expectations about the role of electric cars in reducing emissions have risen substantially. In parallel, academic research on purchase intentions has dramatically increased. Originally, most studies have focused on utility attributes and price. More recently, several hybrid choice models have been estimated to include the impact of attitudes on choice probabilities. In addition, a few studies have caught the attention to social influence. In contributing to this line of research, this paper reports the results of an expanded hybrid choice, which simultaneously estimated all these different effects in a single integrated model of purchase intention. Results indicate that the model performs well. Costs considerations contribute most to the utility of electric cars. Social influence is less important, but there is also evidence that people tend to take it into consideration when there are positive public opinions about electric cars and the market share becomes almost half of friends of their social network. The intention to purchase an electric car is also influenced by attitudes about environmental concerns and technology acceptance.     

干线公路沥青路面养护大中修工程方案设计探讨

结合某干线路面大中修工程方案设计中的路况调查结果,对其路面使用品质加以评价,有利于得出合理的路面大中修方案。     

遥感解译在海外铁路工程勘测中的应用

菲律宾某铁路沿线地形地貌复杂,滑坡、火山、泥石流以及断裂构造等不良地质十分发育。在线路勘测期间通过遥感解译手段,图像处理时结合采用ETM数据和GF-2数据,并通过影像正射校正,图像融合及植被抑制等手段,研究分析沿线地质构造、火山、泥石流分布及滑坡等灾害的分布,总结该类不良地质特点,为线位的合理选择提出具体方案建议。     

异地协同设计在勘察设计中的应用

本文以铁三院为例,对异地勘察设计作业模式从“现场设计”发展到“异地协同设计”的实践、存在的问题及解决方法进行了分析。文中提到的部分方法已经在铁三院生产、管理中得到应用,并取得了较好的效果;对需进一步改进的问题也提出了解决方案。     

暗挖双连拱隧道穿越浅基础高层楼群区施工技术

北京城市铁路东直门区间采用双连拱隧道结构形式 ,在富水松散地层中从两栋浅基础高层居民楼中间采用浅埋暗挖法通过 ,施工难度极大。本文主要阐述针对该段复杂的施工边界及约束条件 ,在处理地层与结构、隧道施工与既有建筑物相互作用 ,所采用的技术方法和特殊条件下的高层建筑防护技术 ,以及监测在施工中的应用 ,以期为今后类似工程的施工提供参考和借鉴。