锂电池储能系统在绞吸挖泥船的应用分析

对国内主流的绞吸挖泥船按照动力系统配置特点进行分类,对各类典型船舶从动力系统与锂电池储能系统应用结合方面开展相关研究,分析各类绞吸挖泥船与锂电池储能系统应用结合的可行性,为后续实船与锂电池储能系统的应用结合提供依据。     

基于数据驱动的隧道地质信息精细化管理系统研发与应用

针对现阶段隧道超前地质预报系统管理粗放、数据利用率低等问题，结合数据驱动原理重塑业务逻辑，研发新的隧道地质信息系统TGIS。通过高度集成隧道勘察设计阶段地质、施工阶段超前预报地质及掌子面开挖揭示地质，实现基于数据驱动的预报方法优选、临近预报提醒、分级实时预警与有效处置、掌子面自动素描、预报成果辅助判识等功能，达到隧道地质信息精细化管理的目的。经现场使用表明： 基于数据驱动的隧道地质信息精细化管理系统界面友好、运行稳定、效果良好，各项功能达到设计要求，相对于传统超前地质预报系统具有明显的优势，可普遍服务于隧道建设。     

Traffic noise studies in a tropical environment

This paper reports upon a survey of traffic noise annoyance in three residential districts of Trinidad, West Indies. Householder perceptions were solicited by means of a questionnaire survey and direct measurements of traffic noise levels were taken. The results were compared with surveys elsewhere. It was concluded that household status had little effect on annoyance perception, that at L₁₀ levels greater than 70 dB(A) at a dwelling facade the noise level is unacceptable. L₁₀ levels less than 65 dB(A) at the building facade are not perceived as annoying in the environment considered.     

ALA转子磁阻同步电动机的开环运行特性

研制了一台高凸极比的两极ＡＬＡ转子磁阻同步电动机，实验研究了电机的开环运行特性，研究结果表明电机开环运行时存在一个比较严重的低频振荡，这个振荡发生在电机电源频率略大于电机的自然频后的谋一频段，且会导致电机失去同步。     

A preliminary proposal for urban and transportation planning in response to the Great East Japan Earthquake

The purpose of this paper is to propose information of use in the reconstruction of urban transport and infrastructure in response to the Great East Japan Earthquake. In particular, knowledge of urban planning and transportation planning is summarized to help in drawing up physical plans.     

Modeling the relationships among urban passenger travel carbon dioxide emissions,transportation demand and supply,population density,and proxy policy variables

To support the development of policies that reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by encouraging reduced travel and increased use of efficient transportation modes, it is necessary to better understand the explanatory effects that transportation, population density, and policy variables have on passenger travel related CO₂ emissions. This study presents the development of a model of CO₂ emissions per capita as a function of various explanatory variables using data on 146 urbanized areas in the United States. The model takes into account selectivity bias resulting from the fact that adopting policies aimed at reducing emissions in an urbanized area may be partly driven by the presence of environmental concerns in that area. The results indicate that population density, transit share, freeway lane-miles per capita, private vehicle occupancy, and average travel time have a statistically significant explanatory effect on passenger travel related CO₂ emissions. In addition, the presence of automobile emissions inspection programs, which serves as a proxy indicator of other policies addressing environmental concerns and which could influence travelers in making environmentally favorable travel choices, markedly changes the manner in which transportation variables explain CO₂ emission levels.     

高速磁浮线高速道岔驱动布置的研究

介绍了世界上首副电机驱动、齿轮齿条传动高速磁浮线高速道岔的驱动布置方案。通过几何非线性分析,对不同驱动布置方案下高速道岔转辙过程的特性进行对比,得到了支点到位位置偏差小,线形、主梁应力和驱动力变化平缓,经济性好的驱动布置方案。     

俄罗斯船用及工业燃气轮机的发展和应用现状

综述并分析俄罗斯船用及工业燃气轮机设计、研制、生产和应用的现状及发展状况。指出,俄罗斯小功率发电用燃气轮机的发展现状良好,拥有一些性能优良的机组,但是中等功率和大功率发电用机组却是弱项,距离世界先进水平还有很大差距。机械驱动用燃气轮机始终是俄罗斯工业燃气轮机中的强项,设计、研制和应用均处于世界领先水平。曾经是其强项的船用燃气轮机,由于苏联的解体,却成了俄罗斯燃气轮机工业中的缺项。     

Urban transportation in Chinese cities: An efficiency assessment

We use 2008 data for 34 Chinese cities to compare urban transportation systems. The results show stronger eastern and central cities focusing more on high capacity and less on sustainable modes of transportation, while western cities do the opposite. Chinese cities with more sustainable transportation are also more likely to have lower gross domestic product per capita, be smaller, are less urbanized and have higher bus usage. This model needs to change to align with China’s new policy priorities.     

交流传动内燃机车微机控制系统设计

简叙了交流传动内燃机车微机控制系统的结构及功能 ,分析了系统的几种控制特点 ,给出了系统的硬件框图及软件控制要求 ,介绍了微机控制系统与逆变器及显示器之间的通信规范及主要内容。