全文获取类型
收费全文 | 6466篇 |
免费 | 392篇 |
专业分类
公路运输 | 2387篇 |
综合类 | 1747篇 |
水路运输 | 1462篇 |
铁路运输 | 990篇 |
综合运输 | 272篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 36篇 |
2023年 | 65篇 |
2022年 | 202篇 |
2021年 | 362篇 |
2020年 | 263篇 |
2019年 | 144篇 |
2018年 | 99篇 |
2017年 | 155篇 |
2016年 | 155篇 |
2015年 | 237篇 |
2014年 | 582篇 |
2013年 | 415篇 |
2012年 | 602篇 |
2011年 | 632篇 |
2010年 | 473篇 |
2009年 | 412篇 |
2008年 | 407篇 |
2007年 | 479篇 |
2006年 | 382篇 |
2005年 | 244篇 |
2004年 | 144篇 |
2003年 | 91篇 |
2002年 | 49篇 |
2001年 | 67篇 |
2000年 | 33篇 |
1999年 | 16篇 |
1998年 | 11篇 |
1997年 | 17篇 |
1996年 | 10篇 |
1995年 | 9篇 |
1994年 | 13篇 |
1993年 | 12篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 12篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有6858条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
车全伟 《青岛远洋船员学院学报》2012,33(2):21-22,72
阐述了用原子吸收法测定钢中的铬、钼的方法和规程,并对影响测试结果的诸因素进行了试验和优选,使误差在国标范围之内,大大提高了分析效率,充分发挥了现代分析仪器的作用。 相似文献
102.
朱伟鹏 《现代城市轨道交通》2021,(4):38-41
牵引传动系统是轨道交通车辆装备实现机电能量转换的“心脏”单元,其性能在某种程度上决定轨道交通车辆的动力品质、能耗和控制特性,是轨道交通车辆节能升级的关键系统。而永磁同步牵引系统以其高效率、高可靠性和低能耗的优势特点,受到轨道交通行业的密切关注。文章阐述深圳地铁10号线永磁同步牵引系统批量装车概况,重点分析永磁同步牵引系统组成及优势,指出推广应用永磁同步牵引系统的经济和社会效益显著。 相似文献
103.
104.
105.
货车是我国大气环境污染的重要来源之一,也是影响我国碳达峰总体目标实现的重要因
素。本文从货车运营环节入手,在运用生长曲线函数对货车保有量进行预测的基础上,对不同类
型货车的保有量和单车碳排放变化进行研究,并从货车节能技术发展、新能源货车推广和应用进
程两方面入手,分3种情景对货车运营环节中产生的碳排放总量趋势进行预判,推演货车运营环
节的碳达峰时间。研究结果表明,只有同时加快货车节能技术发展以及新能源货车推广和应用
进程,货车运营环节中产生的碳排放总量规模才能得到有效抑制并逐渐减少。若到 2030 年货
车单车燃料消耗水平较 2019 年降低 20%以上,新能源货车在货车整体保有量中的占比达到
20%,到 2060 年货车单车燃料消耗水平较 2019 年降低 50%,新能源货车占比达到 50%,则货车
运营环节碳达峰时间将缩短至2030年左右实现,2030年后货车运营环节产生的碳排放总量规
模将逐渐减少。 相似文献
106.
107.
Reducing traffic volumes and CO2-emissions from freight transport has proven difficult in many countries. Although the increasing suburbanization of warehouses is seen as a relevant land use trend, comprehensive analyses of their impact remain scarce. This study uses real data in modeling transport, costs, environmental and modal effects from warehouse relocations around Oslo and Trondheim (Norway). Results indicate that for Oslo, traffic performance (ton-km), CO2-emissions, and transport costs increase following warehouse suburbanization. For Trondheim, transport performance and CO2-emissions increase less, while transport costs decrease marginally. We conclude that specific case characteristics (geography and trade patterns) are important in determining the strength and direction of effects, and expect that common concomitant developments (warehouse centralization and consolidation) would lead to more pronounced results. Our findings confirm some, but challenge other, findings from the relatively scarcely literature available. Finally, the study's more general insights and observations can help advance similar analyses beyond Norway. 相似文献
108.
Intercity passenger trips constitute a significant source of energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, and criteria pollutant emissions. The most commonly used city-to-city modes in the United States include aircraft, intercity bus, and automobile. This study applies state-of-the-practice models to assess life-cycle fuel consumption and pollutant emissions for intercity trips via aircraft, intercity bus, and automobile. The analyses compare the fuel and emissions impacts of different travel mode scenarios for intercity trips ranging from 200 to 1600 km. Because these modes operate differently with respect to engine technology, fuel type, and vehicle capacity, the modeling techniques and modeling boundaries vary significantly across modes. For aviation systems, much of the energy and emissions are associated with auxiliary equipment activities, infrastructure power supply, and terminal activities, in addition to the vehicle operations between origin/destination. Furthermore, one should not ignore the embodied energy and initial emissions from the manufacturing of the vehicles, and the construction of airports, bus stations, highways and parking lots. Passenger loading factors and travel distances also significantly influence fuel and emissions results on a per-traveler basis. The results show intercity bus is generally the most fuel-efficient mode and produced the lowest per-passenger-trip emissions for the entire range of trip distances examined. Aviation is not a fuel-efficient mode for short trips (<500 km), primarily due to the large energy impacts associated with takeoff and landing, and to some extent from the emissions of ground support equipment associated with any trip distance. However, aviation is more energy efficient and produces less emissions per-passenger-trip than low-occupancy automobiles for trip distances longer than 700–800 km. This study will help inform policy makers and transportation system operators about how differently each intercity system perform across all activities, and provides a basis for future policies designed to encourage mode shifts by range of service. The estimation procedures used in this study can serve as a reference for future analyses of transportation scenarios. 相似文献
109.
Comprehensive analyses of the layout influence on power performance of a low-frequency miniature horizontal-pendulum-type inertial energy harvester for underwater mooring platforms are presented in this article. The mathematical models are obtained utilizing the Newton-Euler method. The power performance is evaluated by simulations over different parameters, such as damping, excitation frequency, and layout position. Simulation results indicate that the harvester can extract energy from low-frequency excitations over the range of 0.1 Hz–0.4 Hz, and maximum output power can reach to 0.7 W under excitation frequency f = 0.4 Hz. Different layout positions influence the energy harvesting performance of the harvester dramatically. Changing the layout position to positive value can enhance and broaden the power performance. The amplitude responses with different layout positions do not show resonant characteristics, even near the natural frequency of the harvester, due to large amplitude vibrations and strong nonlinear characteristic. As excitation frequency f = 0.4 Hz, there is a zero output power point appears at layout position d = −1.3 m. Moreover, the harnessed power has a quadratic relationship with the layout position value. 相似文献
110.
分析了电阻点焊原理,对相同的点焊搭接方式,分别采用3种工况进行焊接试验。3种工况分别采用相同焊接参数对搭接接触面涂导电密封胶和不涂导电密封胶的试件进行焊接;优化焊接参数后,对搭接接触面涂导电密封胶的试验件进行焊接。对3种工况下完成的焊接试件进行拉伸力检测试验、金相熔核尺寸检测和缺陷检测试验,对熔核直径、拉伸力、熔核内部缺陷的试验结果进行分析。试验结果表明:导电密封胶对电阻点焊的焊接性能存在影响;通过适当优化焊接参数,可以提高涂导电密封胶试件的焊接性能,焊接质量能够满足产品焊接要求。 相似文献