基于模糊评判的两栖攻击舰综合效能评估研究

文章针对两栖攻击舰的作战特点,分析了影响两栖攻击舰综合效能的各级因素,建立了两栖攻击舰效能评估指标体系,采用模糊综合评判方法对两栖攻击舰综合效能进行建模,并应用该方法分析了＂西北风＂级两栖攻击舰的综合效能,可为我海军未来发展两栖攻击舰的论证与设计工作提供借鉴。     

基于期望效用准则战场目标分配决策研究

文章通过分析影响目标价值的指标,构建火力分配决策模型,研究基于期望效用准则的战场目标分配决策方案模型,提出其分析步骤和方法,科学计算期望效用,较大程度上降低了决策的风险程度,具有一定的科学性和实用性,该方法为战场目标分配决策方案的选择提供理论依据。     

船舶航行性能优化的模糊遗传算法

模糊遗传算法是一种模糊优化与遗传算法紧密结合的优化方法。它兼有模糊优化的考虑到模糊因素从而更能贴近工程的实际情况和遗传算法的全局寻优能力强的特点。本文中模糊优化采用限界搜索法，它可针对模糊非线性一规划给出一个特定的清晰解。对应特定水平则委托遗传算法进行寻优。为处理等式和不等式混合约束，通过惩罚策略将其吸入遗传算法中染色体的适值。本文采用该方法对船舶航行性能进行优化，以船舶的快速性、操纵性和耐波性三个航行性能综合最优为目标函数，具体做法是取三个性能指标的线性加权和，最后建立的数学模型包括三个等式约束和五个不等式约束。根据以上思想本文用VC＋＋6．0开发了ShipPO优化平台，并在其上进行船舶航行性能优化计算，结果表明，该京城地少，全局寻优能力强，非常符合工程需要。     

模糊专家系统的连锁失效方法及在船舶消防中的应用

本文提出了一种基于模糊专家系统的连锁性失效测评方法,建立了基于该系统的连锁性失效测评指标,该方法不同于以往故障树方法的静态性,具有实时动态性,根据不同的输入参数,能够给出不同的决策结果,更能满足实际的需要。文章以船舶火灾自动报警系统为例,对船舶火灾自动报警系统以舱室为单元进行模块化建模,考虑了温度、烟雾浓度、可燃气体浓度,舱室危险度尤其是舱室之间关联信息、报警时间和舱室着火温度三个对连锁失效起重要作用的影响因子,详细设计了模糊规则,确定连锁报警舱室,判定连锁报警等级,得到船舶舱室消防系统单元连锁性失效路径。仿真结果说明了该方法的准确性与有效性,表明测评结果的准确性。最后,通过和故障树方法对比阐述了该方法的优越性。     

海运空箱调运模糊优化研究

介绍应用模糊规划的方法研究海运集装箱空箱调运问题,模型以空箱调运和租借费用最小为目标函数,考虑空箱供给能力、空箱需求量和空箱运输容量限制等条件,并考虑到空箱需求量是模糊数时的情况。     

多种评判函数在舰艇电力系统生命力模糊评估中的应用

应用模糊数学理论中的模糊评估方法对舰艇电力系统生命力进行模糊综合评估,建立舰艇电力系统在多种武器攻击下的模糊评估模型,在评估时使用多种评估函数进行综合评估得到舰艇电力系统的生命力指标。评估的结果说明了不同的评估函数在评估中的侧重点不一样,并且综合评估模型可以把模糊性很强的生命力指标定量化。     

模糊神经网络控制在调速系统中的应用研究

针对无刷直流电机(BLDCM)调速系统的特点,在分析BLDCM(Brushless DC Motor)的数学模型的基础上建立了控制系统的仿真模型,设计了一种新的模糊神经网络控制器FNNC(Fuzzy Neural Network Controller),并运用遗传算法优化模糊神经网络结构和改进在线学习算法,将其应用到直流电机调速系统中。仿真试验表明,该方法较传统PID控制有更好的控制效果。     

Intelligent VIV control of 2DOF sprung cylinder in laminar shear-thinning and shear-thickening cross-flow based on self-tuning fuzzy PID algorithm

A self-tuning fuzzy PID (ST-FPID) control scheme is implemented within a joint interactive (Matlab/Simulink/Fluent) co-simulation framework for effective two degrees of freedom (2DOF) vortex-induced vibration (VIV) control of an elastically-mounted circular cylinder in laminar cross-flow of incompressible non-Newtonian power-law fluids based on the control action of a single transverse force actuator. The model-free controller, which systematically tunes the control parameters online in real time based on given rules, is well-known to be highly advantageous over the previously employed conventional PID controllers. It is particularly capable of handling the intricate non-linear dynamic effects inherent in the complex fluid rheology of non-Newtonian flow past the cylinder in presence of unmodeled system dynamics, high parametric uncertainties, diverse operational conditions, and time-varying external disturbances and control signals. Extensive numerical simulations reveal that the complex shear-thinning and shear-thickening behaviors of fluid viscosity can substantially influence the cylinder dynamic response, applied hydrodynamic forces, and flow structure. In particular, effectiveness and high performance of the adopted ST-FPID control strategy in substantial suppression of the high amplitude coupled 2DOF VIV of the elastically-mounted cylinder at selected critical reduced velocities in the lock-in region are established for a wide range of power-law index parameters (e.g., up to 83% reduction in RMS value of cylinder cross-flow displacement and up to 35% reduction in RMS value of cylinder in-line displacement for n=1and U* = 5 at Re = 100). Also, the vigorous action of the error-driven ST-FPID controller in forcing the high strength vortex shedding patterns of the uncontrolled cylinder out of the lock-in condition into the classical von Kármán vortex street of 2S-type mode of moderately weaker strengths is verified.     

Fuzzy sliding mode control method for vertical motion of autonomous underwater gliders北大核心CSCD

［Objective］This paper proposes a fuzzy sliding mode controller based on T-S fuzzy logic for the vertical plane motion control of an autonomous underwater glider (AUG) with limited actuator capability. ［Methods］In the fuzzy sliding mode controller, the fuzzy switching rate is used to replace the switching rate in the fixed time controller to effectively suppress buffeting. The fuzzy switching rate is obtained by fitting the switching rate of the fixed time controller with T-S fuzzy rules. Based on the limited capabilities of AUG actuators, a saturation auxiliary system is designed to improve the actuator saturation effect. Finally, the performance of the system is verified by Lyapunov stability analysis and numerical simulation. ［Results］The results show that the AUG under the fuzzy sliding mode controller and the saturation auxiliary system can converge in finite time. The effectiveness of the fuzzy sliding mode controller and the saturation auxiliary system are verified by numerical simulation. ［Conclusions］By making comparisons with the fixed-time controller, it is verified that the two controllers have similar control performance, and the buffeting of the fuzzy sliding mode controller is lesser. © 2022 Journal of Clinical Hepatology. All rights reserved.     

基于模糊推理的故障树分析方法及其应用

提出了一种基于模糊推理系统的故障树分析方法.针对故障树的底事件发生概率存在一定的不确定性,在以往研究基础上,采用模糊数表示底事件的发生概率,同时,由于故障树分析中原因事件和结果事件之间的因果关系可能存在一定的不确定性,将模糊推理系统应用于故障树分析之中,根据原因事件和结果事件之间不同的逻辑关系,采用了不同的推理算法,并且推理算法保证了推理结果的正规性.船舶设备故障分析的计算实例表明所述分析方法具有可行性,总之,该研究为系统可靠性分析提供了一种新方法.