功率双分支齿轮系统动力学特性研究

文章介绍了功率双分支二级齿轮系统弯扭耦合动力学模型的建立过程,模型考虑了时变啮合刚度、滑动轴承油膜刚度、阻尼、随机轮齿误差和安装偏心误差等因素。通过研究系统固有频率和振型特点,发现系统的振动模式可分为扭转振动模式和横向振动模式两种形式。用傅里叶级数法对系统动力学方程进行了求解,得到了两级齿轮副的动态啮合力历程。考虑随机轮齿误差后,齿轮副在各啮合周期的动载荷会有所差异,更符合齿轮的实际制造情况。齿轮轴的安装偏心误差和两级间连接轴的刚度对系统的振动和均载性能都有较大影响。     

岩溶地区码头嵌岩灌注桩的施工方案与技术经济比较

结合长江中游某高桩码头扩建工程的嵌岩灌注桩施工案例．重点介绍在岩溶地区的嵌岩灌注桩成桩施工中应注意的主要问题,结合当地的自然和施工条件,通过技术经济比较确定合理的嵌岩灌注桩施工方案,采取必要的工程技术措施以保证施工质量、缩短工期和节省工程投资。     

防波堤码头工程施工防台风措施的策划研究

码头与防波堤相结合的突堤式构造体主要由沉箱和抛石斜坡堤组成,在整体结构未形成前构造体的抗风浪能力较差．台风季节施工中构造体的安全是顺利完工的关键。结合福建鸿山热电厂煤码头及引堤工程的案例,浅析台风造成防波堤损毁的原因．总结防波堤码头施工期防台风安全措施策划的经验,提出减少施工期风损的建议,可供类似工程的设计与施工参考借鉴。     

真空预压施工质量控制要点与常见问题的应对措施

真空预压软基加固技术已渐趋成熟并得到广泛应用,真空预压施工中的质量控制是决定整个软基加固工程质量的关键。结合多年来积累的真空预压软基加固施工经验并参考相关文献,阐述真空预压施工质量控制的要点,针对施工中常见的工程质量问题提出应对措施．可供同类工程参考。     

27000 DWT多用途船设计

多用途船以其分舱灵活、装载货物种类多、货物装卸方便等优势,得到国内外以散杂货运输为主的船东青睐.介绍27 000 DWT多用途船的主要参数和总体布置情况,并对其EEDI能效设计指数、主机配置优化、线型优化设计、货舱布置、舷侧设计和防海盗措施进行了探讨.     

An empirical assessment of ISM Code effectiveness on performance: the role of ISO certification

ABSTRACT

Although the introduction of the International Safety Management (ISM) Code aimed at increasing the safety standards in the maritime industry, several studies conducted so far argue for its inability to successfully fulfill its goals. The purpose of the current study is to evaluate the ISM Code effectiveness by drawing analogy from similar applications of ISO 9001 effectiveness in service companies. It also aims to determine its impact on firm performance and differentiate between ISO and non-ISO-certified shipping companies. Findings indicate that ISM Code effectiveness consists of two dimensions, namely continuous improvement and customer satisfaction focus, and the significance of its contribution on improving company performance is revealed, especially in the case of ISO-certified shipping companies. Moreover, the continuous improvement dimension was found to affect performance at a greater extent.     

海工自密实高性能混凝土研制与应用

通过优选高效减水剂、硅酸盐水泥和矿物掺合料,开展了海工自密实高性能混凝土的试验研究.研究成果应用于洋山一期工作船码头后方陆域面层工程,拌合物工作性、强度和耐久性满足工程设计和施工要求.工程现场勘查和取芯试验表明,混凝土表面未出现裂缝,具有较高的抗氯盐侵蚀性能.     

Incentives in Bus Concession Contracts: A Review of Several Experiences in Latin America

Abstract

This paper reviews the incentive structure of concession contracts in several Latin American transit reforms. It also presents a conceptual analysis of the optimal design of concession contracts. The conceptual discussion and case studies reviewed indicate that payment to operators should be linked to operational variables and that some demand risk should optimally be transferred to operators. Performance standards linked to fines and penalties are not sufficient to guarantee good quality of service, particularly in citywide reforms and where institutional capacity ― in terms of size, experience and expertise of staff ― is lacking and regulatory processes are slow, bureaucratic and cumbersome. This review may be useful for policy-makers designing transit reforms in other countries. The policy lessons of the paper are particularly relevant to cities in the developing world but they are also important for reforms in other countries.     

Fabrication and drilling tests of chemical vapor deposition diamond coated drills in machining carbon fiber reinforced plastics

Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) diamond coated drills are fabricated by depositing diamond films on Co-cemented tungsten carbide (WC-Co) drills. The characteristics of as-deposited diamond coatings are investigated by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Raman spectra. To evaluate the cutting performance of diamond coated drills, comparative drilling tests are conducted using diamond coated and uncoated WC-Co drills, with carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRPs) as the workpiece on a high-speed computer numerical control (CNC) machine. Thrust force and tool wear are measured during the drilling process. The results show that diamond coated drill exhibits better cutting performance, compared with the uncoated drill. The value of flank wear is about 70 μm after machining 90 holes, about a half of that of theWC-Co drill with 145μm after drilling only 30 holes. The wear rate of WC-Co drill is higher than that of diamond coated drill before diamond films peeling off. The diamond coated drill achieves more predictable hole quality. The improved cutting performance of the diamond coated drill is due to the high hardness, wear resistance and low coefficient of friction.     

玄武岩纤维防水混凝土抗渗性能试验研究

研究了C50玄武岩纤维防水混凝土抗渗性能,并将试验结果与同条件下聚丙烯纤维防水混凝土性能进行了比较。试验研究表明：掺入玄武岩纤维和聚丙烯纤维后防水混凝土的抗渗性均有较大幅度的提高,聚丙烯纤维混凝土的抗渗性能优于玄武岩纤维混凝土的抗渗性能。