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本文根据汉江王家咀至薛家垴河段航道整治施工顺序模型试验结果,提出了游荡性河段航道整治原则、措施及最佳整治工程,通过对整治工程多种方案的比较,提出了最佳分期施工方案,该方案不仅保证整治效果且能减少工程投资. 相似文献
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尽管索马里海盗问题得到了国际社会的高度重视,并出台了一系列的预防和惩治措施,但由于这些措施并未从根本上解决海盗问题,海盗活动仍然层出不穷。文中主要分析了海盗问题对我国航运界的实际影响,并给出了相关的建议。 相似文献
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为研究城市道路中排放收费对合乘的影响,建立了双层规划模型.下层规划描 述了出行者的出行方式选择及路径选择;上层规划以社会福利最大化为目标.设计了启发 式求解算法并通过一个算例得到了路段最优收费费率、交通需求、社会福利、出行费用和 排放量.算例结果表明,排放收费可提高社会福利,促进更多的出行者选择合乘,而合乘不 会抑制交通需求;合乘成本对合乘的影响有限;排放权重系数越大,社会福利越高,系统 效率也会提高;燃油效率越高对系统不一定越有利,应根据实际的路网结构进行建模分 析,制定最优费率. 相似文献
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品牌体验是近年来市场营销领域理论和实践的热点,本研究以Brakus对消费者品牌体验的概念和维度划分为基础,基于调节聚焦理论从消费者和品牌广告信息的调节聚焦匹配类型研究品牌体验和重购意向的形成。研究采用了准实验设计,从消费者购买之后进行检验。结果显示消费者和品牌广告信息的调节聚焦类型匹配时能够产生更高的消费者品牌体验和重购意向,消费者和品牌广告信息的调节聚焦类型对品牌体验各维度和重购意向具有一定的主效应。 相似文献
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Lack of a clear understanding regarding the economic impacts of non-motorized modes is a major reason why they are excluded from the transportation development agenda of cities in India. Keeping this aspect in mind the present study has been divided in to two parts. The first part tries to understand the non-motorized traffic evolution in India. It focuses on the declination of non-motorized modes, necessity to revamp it, the favorable conditions to promote them in India and the relative problems associated with it. It is found here that there is a necessity for defining the role of non-motorized modes in India for the viable implementation of infrastructure and policies related with it. 相似文献
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Abstract This paper presents a definition of sustainable urban freight transport (SUFT), based on the existing theories and concepts, and develops an indicator set that describes SUFT. The definition of SUFT makes a categorisation of actions possible which enables actors to select effective strategies towards SUFT. The indicator set consists of two levels: impact indicators – which describe how the urban freight transport violates the principles of sustainability; and performance indicators – which describe different categories determining the characteristics and performance of the urban transport system. A literature study analyses the characteristics determining the performance of actors in the urban freight transport chain. Knowing the current state and improvement potential of the urban freight transport system are prerequisites for defining successful strategies and implementing effective actions. 相似文献
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张文斌 《船舶标准化工程师》2014,(1):5-8
影响船舶设计的海事规则种类繁多,主要可分为国际性法规、区域性法规、挂旗国和港口国要求、船级社规范和工业界指南五类。文章仅就国际海事组织(IMO)在安全和环保方面对船舶设计的国际性法规进行简要介绍,阐述其带来的重大影响,同时指出了今后的发展方向。 相似文献
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