关于天津临港产业区总体规划的构想

从规划选址和建设规模、功能定位、平面布局、规划中的重点问题等四个方面,对临港产业区的总体规划构想进行了阐述。     

软土地区地铁环境振动对精密仪器的影响研究

为评估软土地区地铁环境振动对精密仪器的影响,基于环境振动分析预测有限元仿真模型,模拟实际工况下距线路不同距离上的不同楼层内地板的振动响应.模拟计算分析表明,距隧道中心线20 m、50 m、100 m 3种工况中,距隧道中心线20 m、50 m的建筑物内振动超过精密仪器对环境振动的要求限值,距隧道中心线100 m的建筑物...     

使用有限元分析以改善重载运输车轴

分析了北美铁路货运发生的车轴故障,介绍了使用有限元对F级和K级车轴进行应力分析计算,研究车轴尺寸变化对应力的影响,并提出了改善重载车轴设计的建议.     

锚杆扩大基础支挡结构在山区公路中的应用

提出在特殊地形地质路段采用锚杆扩大基础的支护设计理念,针对重力式挡墙介绍锚杆扩大基础的结构设计方法与稳定性分析步骤。相对于常规的衡重式或重力式连体基础,锚杆扩大基础在使用性能与工程造价上均占有明显的优势,作为地形地质复杂山区公路的特殊支挡结构具有良好的应用前景。     

Experimental study on the width of the turbulent area around bridge pier

At present, the method of calculating the turbulent flow width around the bridge pier is not given in the "Standard for Inland River Navigation" (GB50139-2004) in China, and the bridge designer usually increases the bridge span in order to ensure the navigation safety, which increases both of the structural design difficulty and the project investments. Therefore, it is extremely essential to give a research on the turbulent flow width around the bridge pier. Through the experiments of the fixed bed and the mobile bed, the factors influencing the turbulent flow width around the bridge pier have been analyzed, such as the approaching flow speed, the water depth, the angles between the bridge pier and the flow direction, the sizes of bridge pier, the shapes of the bridge pier, and the scouring around the bridge pier, etc. Through applying the dimension analytic method to the measured data, the formula of calculating the turbulent flow width around the bridge pier is then inferred.     

Evaluation of pedestrian crosswalk level of service (LOS) in perspective of type of land-use

In India pedestrians usually cross the road at mid-block crosswalks due to ease of access to their destination or the development of adjacent land use types such as shopping, business areas, school and residential areas. The behaviour of pedestrian will change with respect to different land use type and this change in behaviour of pedestrian further reflects change in perceived level of service (LOS). So, it is important to evaluate the quality of service of such crossing facilities with respect to different land-use type under mixed traffic conditions. In this framework, pedestrian perceived LOS were collected with respect to different land-use type such as shopping, residential and business areas. The ordered probit (OP) model was developed by using NLOGIT software package, with number of vehicles encountered, road crossing difficulty as well as safety considered as primary factors along with pedestrian individual factors (gender and age), land-use type and roadway geometry. From the model results, it has been concluded that perceived safety, crossing difficulty, land-use condition, number of vehicles encountered, median width and number of lanes have significant effect on pedestrian perceived LOS at unprotected (un-signalized) mid-block crosswalks in mixed traffic scenario. The inferences of these results highlights the importance of land use planning in designing a new set of pedestrian access facilities for unprotected mid-block crosswalks under mixed traffic conditions. Also the study results would be useful for evaluating pedestrian accessibility taking into account different land-use type and planning required degree of segregation with vehicular movement at unprotected mid-block crosswalk locations.     

快速处理倒车影像的设计研究与实现

详细分析当前基于Android系统的车载中控和智能后视镜倒车影像显示系统在系统启动阶段显示慢的问题,如果驾驶员强行倒车可能会带来安全隐患,以及双系统的处理方案成本高,市场接受度不高。通过深入分析车载中控和智能后视镜的Android系统启动流程,提出了一种在U-boot中处理倒车影像显示的解决方案,可以快速处理倒车影像显示,从系统上电到显示倒车画面在2.5s左右完成,非常迅速,也充分考虑了在U-boot过了倒车检测点到内核启动完成具备倒车显示功能时这段盲区的处理方案,充分保障了启动阶段能够快速处理倒车影像显示的功能。该设计不增加硬件成本,经济性好,便于普及。     

汽车营销与服务专业创新创业教育课程的建设研究

近年来,国家鼓励和促进大学生创新创业相关文件政策较多,高职院校开设创新创业教育课程势在必行。本研究在分析高职院校创新创业教育现存问题基础上,以创新创业课程建设要素分析为抓手,对汽车营销与服务专业课程定位、课程内容、教学模式与课程评价四个要素进行实践与研究,以期优化和完善创新创业教育课程体系,提升教学质量,促进创新型人才的培养。     

浅谈新双积分法规下乘用车降油耗方案研究

乘用车燃油经济性是评价车辆性能的重要指标,通常以在一定循环行驶试验工况下,行驶100km所消耗燃油升数(单位为L/100km)作为评价指标。影响乘用车燃油经济性的因素很多,文章以公司某在研SUV为例,通过仿真及转鼓油耗测试手段,在保证车辆驾驶体验体验前提下,研究如何降低整车燃油经济性。     

港口助航信息实时发布技术的应用研究

基于港口助航信息实时发布的应用需求,此文研究了助航信息数据内容和数据共享发布组织模式,运用WebGIS(网络地理信息系统)技术,构建了符合国际IHO-S57规范的标准电子海图基础数据、叠加实时的各种助航信息以及运行于互联网上的港口助航信息实时共享发布系统。该系统已在厦门港航标动态信息共享发布中得到应用,能使得进出港船舶、涉海单位和公众在最短时间内获取发布的港口助航信息。