排序方式: 共有33条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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运动所产生的图像模糊在生活中是常见的,对其进行处理的方法有很多种.常见的一种方法是将这个过程用矩阵的方程表示出来,但是这种方法只适合于求解水平方向上的直线运动模型.对非水平方向上的运动来说,就要对运动图像进行预处理,将其转换到水平方向上,介绍如何对运动方向进行识别及利用几何变换对图像进行处理的过程. 相似文献
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针对自动紧急制动系统(AEB)导致乘员在碰撞前出现身体前倾和离位的现象,提出了使用可逆预紧安全带可以改善该现象,并且研究了在AEB和可逆预紧的联合作用下对不同坐姿乘员的保护效果。建立了某车型驾驶员侧包括正常坐姿和四种离位坐姿的约束系统仿真模型,并进行了验证。以五种坐姿乘员为研究对象,分别对比无AEB无可逆预紧,有AEB无可逆预紧,以及有AEB有可逆预紧三种情况下乘员的位移和损伤。结果表明:在只有AEB的作用下,碰撞发生后会增加乘员的离位,当初始坐姿为离位状态时更加严重,导致局部损伤增加,尤其是胸部损伤。在AEB和可逆预紧的联合作用下,各种坐姿下由AEB导致的离位得到改善,对于前移直立坐姿OOP02和左倾坐姿OOP03还能起到纠正初始离位的作用,各部位损伤指标和损伤风险也明显降低。 相似文献
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Paula C. Pardo Marcos Vázquez-Rodríguez Fiz F. Pérez Aida F. Rios 《Journal of Marine Systems》2011,84(3-4):67-77
This work estimates new regionalized empirical parameterizations for preformed alkalinity (ATo) and the CO2 air–sea disequilibrium (?Cdis). Both are key terms for the computation of anthropogenic CO2 in the back-calculation methods. Data from the subsurface layer (75–180 m depth range) covering an area from North to South and from 19°E to 67.5°W (Pacific and Indian oceans) were taken from GLODAP (The Global Ocean Data Analysis Project) database. The subsurface layer is proved as a reliable reference for representing the main characteristics of the different water masses of the oceans. Besides, handing data from the two ocean basins altogether makes the new parameterizations of ATo and ?Cdis to be more globally consistent. Nevertheless, each ocean basin, at least in some regions, has different oceanographic characteristics based on its proper dynamical processes and water masses formation. In order to maintain each ocean basin ‘identity’ the whole domain was divided in six different regions (two of them sharing waters from Pacific and Indian oceans) and parameterizations in each region for both terms were obtained. Previously, data were transformed into a grid of 4°lat. × 5°lon. and the results obtained from the parameterizations were visualized and compare with pCO2 climatologies. From the comparisons with previous ?Cdis estimations good results are obtained showing the reliability and robustness of the new regionalized empiric parameterizations. 相似文献
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Procopiuck Mario Segovia Yenifer Ninosca Silva Procopiuck Ana Paula Vaz 《Transportation》2021,48(4):2055-2080
Transportation - Simultaneously addressing micro-mobility and urban tourism has been a challenge for urban managers formulating cycle-inclusive urban policies in different countries. In this... 相似文献
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介绍一种边坡支护方法"自保护、自协调锚拉结构体系"的基本原理。这种结构体系由锚拉结构自保护技术和"单元结构体系"组成,是一套完整的边坡支护新技术。该技术采用一个塑性变形装置来保护结构超载破坏而不是增加材料用量,能够在超载情况下进行结构自保护和自协调,适用于复杂环境和地震区域的边坡支护。 相似文献
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遗传算法确定零担货物的选择装箱方式 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:7
提出了在铁路运输中应用遗传算法确定零担货物在集装箱中的合理选择装箱 ,并阐述了该算法的具体实现过程 ,有利于提高决策效率和促进铁路实现集装箱运输作业物流化 相似文献