浅谈青藏线转辙设备的养护与维修

本文根据CTS2轨枕式转辙机本身的特点以及青藏铁路的管理模式，从养护、维修的角度，简要说明了CTS2轨枕式转辙机需要的养护工作量、故障处理方法、维修特点及在施工中要注意的问题。     

集装箱制造业遭遇寒流

寒流来了2005年上半年,集装箱产业的前景还是相当喜人。连续多年强劲的市场需求,导致了产量的大幅提高。2005年下半年的集装箱产量为90万TE U,比上半年的160万TEU少了将近70万TEU,许多厂商都将生产线改为一班制或缩短工作时间。在几年间取得飞速发展、持续上扬的集装箱市场,终于碰到了“天花板”。2005年末,集装箱产量骤减,价格也相应地大幅回落。三年来对集装箱的强劲需求,近似强弩之末了。中国作为集装箱生产大国,生产了全球将近95%的集装箱,拥有全球90%的集装箱制造设备。各集装箱制造企业纷纷削减干货箱的产量,给这个国际性的产业蒙…     

深基坑支护施工初探

1前言 为减少铁路运输运能损失,顶进施工法因其诸多优点被大量运用到既有线增建箱形桥的工程中.准备工作坑是其法施工中必不可少的工序,而在市区项目中因受地貌控制,箱形桥预制工作坑往往都成深基坑形式,支护自然成为施工保安全和进度的重要环节,应对经济有效地基坑支护方法进行研究.本文就杭州市望江路下穿铁路箱形桥工程的基坑支护施工方法作一粗浅探讨.     

沥青路面产生不平整的原因及处理措施初探

分析了路面不平整产生的原因,并提出采取相应对策措施.     

多功能水净化器的研制

随着人民生活水平的不断提高,居民对家庭用水的水质量要求也在不断的提高,但是由于多种原因,我国自来水网提供的水质还达不到直接饮用的水平,水中杂质多,另外由二次污染引起的细菌和微生物比较多,因而对人的健康损害很大,所以人们喝的水要经过再次的杀菌和过滤才能被饮用。另外,蔬菜瓜果上存在的农药残留物对人体健康的危害也缺乏方便有效的去除方法。为了解决以上难题,本研究组作了深入探讨,获得了较为理想的结果,且以此原理设计了适合进入家庭使用的多功能净水器。该仪器能同时满足人们的饮用水和洗涤用水的需要,其中用于洗涤的水可以用来杀灭被洗物上的细菌和病毒,还可以分解蔬菜瓜果上存在的农药残留,也可以呵护人的皮肤。     

舰载信息系统软件安全

软件安全是舰载信息系统设计、开发、使用、维护中需要考虑的重要问题,从舰载信息系统安全体系出发,讨论软件安全威胁和软件安全阶段的划分,提供一些有效的软件安全措施。     

Mixed analysis of shell and solid elements using the overlaying mesh method

 This article presents a mixed method of analyzing shell elements and solid elements using the overlaying mesh method. In the structural design of a ship's hull, the shell elements are used for the global model. However, the solid elements are necessary to analyze the stress concentration zones or the vicinity of a crack. In such cases, the models are analyzed using zooming analysis, in which the results of a global model analysis are transferred to a local model analysis by imposing boundary conditions. This method is more advantageous than zooming analysis in terms of the accuracy of the solution and the modeling flexibility. Some examples of a plate model with a cracked surface or with a projection are shown in order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method. Received: August 6, 2002 / Accepted: November 25, 2002 Address correspondence to: S. Nakasumi (sumi@nasl.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp) Updated from the Japanese original, which won the 2002 SNAJ prize (J Soc Nav Archit Jpn 2001;189:219–224; and 190:655–662)     

政府引导经济型汽车消费的作用

汽车消费一直是一个争论的话题，政府也一直在通过政策工具进行引导。在最近正在制定中的政策的讨论中，明确提出了扩大汽车消费，鼓励私人汽车消费，鼓励经济型汽车消费，鼓励低排量、低油耗、低污染的经济型汽车的开发与生产。     

Maritime accident investigation and temporal determinants of maritime accidents: A case study

This paper presents the results of an investigation into temporal determinants of maritime accidents based on a data-set obtained from the proceedings of formal inquiries in the former German Democratic Republic (GDR). The results show that there is no statistically significant outcome between the probability for an accident and the time of watch. Thus the results do not confirm previous studies, which reported significant time of day effects.The outcome of this study indicates that marine inquiries can provide useful data for an analysis of underlying causes of maritime accidents. It is suggested that accident inquiries should be extended into the area of watch systems employed and should record the hours of work and of rest of the officers on the watch involved in a maritime accident.