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螺旋桨是目前水空两用装备动力推进的主要形式,能使装备多次完成水/空运动的切换。为快速得到最大效率时螺旋桨的几何特性,为螺旋桨详细设计提供数据输入,本文基于动量叶素理论,并通过与翼型升阻力系数快速计算的XFOIL程序进行融合,开发出水空两用对转螺旋桨快速设计程序。通过与文献结果对比及进一步分析,该螺旋桨快速设计程序可靠,最大相对误差不超3%。该程序可为水空两用对转螺旋桨详细设计提供预先输入,加快设计进程。另外,根据设计程序计算结果以及单排桨与对转桨间的效率关系,开展对转螺旋桨风洞试验,效率可达75%。该快速设计方法为后续一系列对转螺旋桨试验研究做准备,并提供生产加工相关参数。 相似文献
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文章针对线束产品加工过程中组装工序使用到的工装图板绘制规范要求进行阐述。为规范图板制作,确保图板正确的指导生产,更好地服务于生产,对工装图板的设计过程提供理论指导。 相似文献
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A 6 MW spar-type floating offshore wind turbine(FOWT) model is put forward and a fully coupled aero-hydro-servo-elastic time domain model is established in the fatigue,aerodynamics,structures and turbulence(FAST) code.Influence rules of wind load and wave load on the characteristics of 6 MW spar-type FOWT are investigated.Firstly,validation of the model is carried out and a satisfactory result is obtained.The maximal deviations of rotor thrust and power between simulation results and reference values are 4.54% and-2.74%,respectively.Then the characteristics,including rotor thrust,rotor power,out-of-plane blade deflection,tower base fore-aft bending moment,and mooring line tension,are researched.The results illustrate that the mean value of dynamic response characteristics is mainly controlled by the wind-induced action.For characteristics of tower base fore-aft bending moment and platform pitch motion,the oscillation is dominated by the wave-induced action during all conditions considered.For characteristics of out-of-plane blade tip deflection and mooring line tension,the oscillation is commanded by combination effect of wave and wind loads when the wind speed is lower than the rated wind speed(hereinafter referred to as below rated wind speed) and is controlled by the wave-induced action when the wind speed is higher than the rated wind speed(hereinafter referred to as above rated wind speed).As to the rotor thrust and power,the oscillation is dominated by the wind induced action at below rated wind speed and by the combination action of wind and wave loads at above rated wind speed.The results should be useful to the detailed design and model basin test of the 6 MW spar-type FOWT. 相似文献
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