隧道衬砌混凝土裂缝的成因及防治方法

在山岭隧道施工中,二次衬砌混凝土裂缝成为带有一定普遍性的质量问题。针对混凝土裂缝产生的原因,提出裂缝的预防和治理方法,对提高混凝土衬砌施工水平有借鉴意义。     

A PARALLEL SWITCH FABRIC BASED ON CROSSBAR

With the increase of link rate, the arbitrator of centralized switch fabric becomes too complicated to implement. A parallel switch fabric based on crossbar, named as PSFBC （Parallel Switch Fabric Based on Crossbar）, has been proposed in this paper. PSFBC is composed of k switches whose rate is 1/k of link, these switches exchange cells in parallel; this increases the arbitrator＇s period and make it easy to implement. Load is evenly distributed to each switch with FCFS （First Come First Serve） rule, it can keep the order of cells in one stream. A multi-class queue scheduling policy is used in PSFBC to ensure the quality of realtime streams. Experiments show that the load on each switch in PSFBC is well balanced, its average delay of cells is little and its performance is very close to centralized switch; and with the increase of number of parallel switches, the loss of PSFBC＇s performance keeps very small, it becomes easier to implement.     

FAULT IDENTIFICATION IN HETEROGENEOUS NETWORKS USING TIME SERIES ANALYSIS

Fault management is crucial to provide quality of service grantees for the future networks, and fault identification is an essential part of it. A novel fault identification algorithm is proposed in this paper, which focuses on the anomaly detection of network traffic. Since the fault identification has been achieved using statistical information in management information base, the algorithm is compatible with the existing simple network management protocol framework. The network traffic time series is verified to be non-stationary. By fitting the adaptive autoregressive model, the series is transformed into a multidimensional vector. The training samples and identifiers are acquired from the network simulation. A k-nearest neighbor classifier identifies the system faults after being trained. The experiment results are consistent with the given fault scenarios, Which prove the accuracy of the algorithm. The identification errors are discussed to illustrate that the novel fault identification algorithm is adaptive in the fault scenarios with network traffic change.     

SMA混合料配合比设计与应用

针对我国SMA沥青混合料配合比设计中的有关问题,结合河北省张石高速公路路面工程面层试验段工程实例,对原材料进行优选并采用不同试验方案和试验方法,最终确定改性沥青混合料目标配合比及技术参数。     

重大交通突发事件中的态势评估研究

态势评估是交通应急管理的基础.针对重大交通突发事件中的态势评估,提出了分析预测流程,并对态势要素及各阶段功能进行阐述.结合国内外已有的态势评估研究成果,举例说明人工智能方法在突发事件态势评估领域的应用.     

高强混凝土配合比优化

为了满足桥梁上部对高强混凝土的需要,结合工程实际,进行C50混凝土的试配工作,经过反复比选和优化,提出适合高强混凝土配合比以及施工注意要点。     

网络技术在公路施工项目管理中的应用

针对公路施工管理中如何提高网络计划技术的应用水平,阐述了网络计划技术的适用范围、应用中存在的问题和应用的一般程序.同时,通过网络计划技术的应用实例,对实施网络计划技术应具备的条件与环境进行了探讨.     

DYNAMIC REQUEST DISPATCHING ALGORITHM FOR WEB SERVER CLUSTER

Distributed architectures support increased load on popular web sites by dispatching client requests transparently among multiple servers in a cluster. Packet Single-Rewriting technology and client address hashing algorithm in ONE-IP technology which can ensure application-session-keep have been analyzed, an improved request dispatching algorithm which is simple, effective and supports dynamic load balance has been proposed. In this algorithm, dispatcher evaluates which server node will process request by applying a hash function to the client IP address and comparing the result with its assigned identifier subset; it adjusts the size of the subset according to the performance and current load of each server, so as to utilize all servers＇ resource effectively. Simulation shows that the improved algorithm has better performance than the original one.