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针对耙吸挖泥船疏浚设备参数标准化建设与应用的问题,基于疏浚设备特性与工程经验,采用对比归纳与标准化分析的方法,建立耙吸挖泥船疏浚设备参数标准,并结合实际施工案例,进行实测与理论计算对比分析。结果表明,主要疏浚设备参数的标准化建立对疏浚设备特性的把控与疏浚效率的提升十分重要,须结合工程应用进行不断补充和完善,从而为耙吸挖泥船疏浚作业提供参考。 相似文献
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Energy shortages and environmental pollution are becoming increasingly severe globally. The exploitation and utilization of renewable energy have become an effective way to alleviate these problems. To improve power production capacity, power output quality, and cost effectiveness, comprehensive marine energy utilization has become an inevitable trend in marine energy development. Based on a semi-submersible wind-tidal combined power generation device,a three-dimensional frequency domain potential flow theory is used to study the hydrodynamic performance of such a device. For this study, the RAOs and hydrodynamic coefficients of the floating carrier platform to the regular wave were obtained. The influence of the tidal turbine on the platform in terms of frequency domain was considered as added mass and damping. The direct load of the tidal turbine was obtained by CFX.FORTRAN software was used for the second development of adaptive query workload aware software, which can include the external force. The motion response of the platform to the irregular wave and the tension of the mooring line were calculated under the limiting condition(one mooring line breakage). The results showed that the motion response of the carrier to the surge and sway direction is more intense, but the swing amplitude is within the acceptable range. Even in the worst case scenario, the balance position of the platform was still in the positioning range, which met the requirements of the working sea area. The safety factor of the mooring line tension also complied with the requirements of the design specification. Therefore, it was found that the hydrodynamic performance and motion responses of a semi-submersible wind-tidal combined power generation device can meet the power generation requirements under all design conditions, and the device presents a reliable power generation system. 相似文献
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国内疏浚工程趋向大型化、精细化发展,基床平整度要求越来越高。针对莱州港5万吨级航道工程,基于“航工301”小型整平船,建立CFD仿真模型,分析船载框架式整平器作用时船舶在各浪向下的水动力性能,分析对孤立浅点和浅点集中区域采取的不同施工工艺的经济效果,并进行海上试验。结果表明:在整平器的作用下,船舶的运动幅值响应算子总体较小,船舶稳定性较高;独立浅点沿2个方向过线,单边受力时,多向过线效果较好;在浅点集中区域,以S线型走线结合多方向过线,由浅至深逐段扫浅;施工周期内节省燃油约103 t、淡水约112.5 t,浅点扫除率达100%,效果显著。 相似文献
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为了进一步提升耙吸挖泥船施工效率、全面发挥耙吸挖泥船产能,以耙吸挖泥船装舱作业过程中的最大产量为优化目标、泥泵汽蚀余量和管路临界流速为约束条件,以施工人员最为熟知和方便控制的流量为优化变量,建立了耙吸挖泥船装舱作业最大产量对应流量(称为最佳流量)的计算模型,旨在面向耙吸挖泥船装舱作业拓展挖泥船施工优化理论和方法。对比分析了模型的优化计算结果和实际施工数据,吻合良好,说明模型计算结果准确可靠。另外,模型计算所需变量容易采集,优化计算结果(控制目标,流量)明确,施工人员对流量的控制操纵熟悉便捷。模型不仅能为施工设计和疏浚作业提供参考,而且易于推广应用。 相似文献
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文章针对耙吸挖泥船艏喷喷嘴,以喷嘴出口半径、延伸段长度、喷嘴特征长度、艏喷管径为母型参数,计算不同喷嘴特征参数下的喷射特性,并构建出口喷射速度、喷嘴应力及散落度参数化函数,采用熵权法进行参数权重分析,形成一套耙吸挖泥船艏喷喷嘴结构设计优化方法。本文的研究成果对耙吸挖泥船艏喷喷嘴喷射特性的研究,以及完善耙吸挖泥船艏喷喷嘴的结构设计具有重要意义。 相似文献
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