汽车用碳纤维复合摩阻材料的摩擦磨损特性研究

在采用正交设计优化碳纤维复合摩阻材料的基础上，针对汽车制动器衬片的实际工况，研究了碳纤维复合摩阻材料的摩擦磨损特性及磨损机制分析了碳纤维含量、强度及表面状态等对磨损机制的影响。研究结果表明，碳纤维复合摩阻材料的磨损性能、工作寿命及抗热衰退性能均明显高于传统的石棉摩阻材料。     

Steering short-term demand for car-sharing: a mode choice and policy impact analysis by trip distance

Transportation - Car-sharing could have substantial benefits. However, there is not enough evidence about if more people choosing car-sharing would reduce private car usage or public transport...     

船用复合材料接头全场应力测量方法研究

对应用锁相红外热成像技术测量复合材料结构应力的可行性进行了研究。基于正交各向异性复合材料的热弹性理论(TSA),提出了一种有效和简洁的试验标定方法。通过标定试验获取了玻璃钢材料合理的加载频率f以及热弹性耦合常数CK。对两种典型的船用玻璃钢复合材料连接接头内的应力分布进行了测量,通过与数值计算结果比较,表明锁相红外热成像技术是一种快速、高效、可靠的结构全场应力测量手段。     

45000吨化学品运输船主尺度数学模型建立

该文介绍了化学品运输船的发展历史和结构设计特点及安全规范。由统计资料回归出一套新的主尺度计算公式 ,该公式经实验证明效果较好。该结果可用于船型初步方案设计和新船的报价和合同设计。     

试谈船舶配套产品的技术引进、消化吸收与开发创新

国际先进造船国家的实践表明,发展船舶工业必须要有强大而有竞争力的船舶配套工业的支持。本文根据我国船舶配套工业的现状,分析了它的强处和薄弱环节,进面坚船舶配套产品的技术引进、消化吸收和开发创新提出了若干建议。     

The receiving of chirp signals with frequency invariant beam response

1 Introduction1 The sensor array and the correlative signal processing methods have been adopted for the ability improvement of detection and orientation in modern sonar systems, and beamforming is a widely used tool in sensor array signal processing for …     

基于国六排放标准的天然气发动机试验研究

在发动机排放试验台上,对一台天然气发动机按照国六排放标准和国五排放标准分别进行了WHTC 循环试验和ETC 循环试验,进行了气体污染物排放的比较研究。结果表明,WHTC 循环条件下,冷启动试验的CH₄和NO_x排放高于热启动试验,NH₃排放低于热启动试验。冷启动试验的CH₄、NO_x排放量占冷+热加权试验结果的比重分别为47.10%和48.92%,与WHTC循环冷启动+热启动试验加权结果相比,ETC循环试验的CH₄和NO_x排放有显著的下降,NH₃排放有一定的增加。     

Analysis on the Effects of Overloading on the Mechanical Properties of Tunnel Structures in the Silty Ground --A Case Study of Sutong River-crossing GIL Utility Tunnel北大核心CSCD

Based on the Sutong GIL utility tunnel project, which is constructed by the shield machine under the river, and as for the overloading problem at the river bank slope during operating period, the refined threedimensional finite element model was established to study the deformation and cracking characteristics of the tunnel segment structure under different forms of overloading. The evolution laws of section convergence, joint opening and structural stress were analyzed, and the structure damage mechanisms were revealed under conditions of large area loading and local loading. The surface-surcharge control standard was proposed. For the big diameter shield tunneling crossing the silty clay, the research results show that: (1) the deformation failure process is divided into three stages under large area loading condition, taking the design load and compressive yield of rebars inside haunch as the critical points respectively. The first stage is characterized by the elastic stress, the second stage is in plastic state with fracture, and the third stage is accelerating deformation and instability stage. The vertical convergence is 110.5 mm with no opening of joints when rebars are yielded; (2)the deformation failure process under local loading condition is also divided into elasticity, plasticity and instability stages, taking the design load and tensile yield of rebars outside haunch as the critical points respectively. The vertical convergence is 152.6 mm with joint opening of 4.36 mm; (3) the early-warning values of additional stress on the ground under conditions of large area loading and local loading are 110 kPa and 70 kPa respectively. © 2018, Editorial Office of "Modern Tunnelling Technology". All right reserved.     

我国铁路货运集中化推进模式的研究

铁路广泛实行货运集中化,成为铁路运输组织现代化的主要发展趋势之一。在研究国内外铁路货运集中化的基础上,分析铁路货运集中化的经济效益,提出了我国实施铁路货运集中化的阶段推进模式。     

混合式教学模式下的大学英语课程思政教学设计与实践 ——以兰州大学《大学英语(3/4)》课程为例

本研究以兰州大学针对非英语专业大二学生开设的《大学英语（3/4）》为例,基于理论分析及调查问卷结果,探索并分析了混合式教学模式在大学英语课程教学设计中的应用,聚焦大学英语课程中思政元素的融入模式及效果。教学实践表明,线上线下教学的有机融合既能保证学生的语言学习需求,又为实施课程思政教学提供了保障。在混合式教学模式下进行大学英语课程思政教学要求教师发挥主导作用,不断深入发掘教材中的思政元素、对课程进行精细设计并为学生提供优质的学习资源,以学生为中心利用线上线下学习模式凸显其主体性,才能取得最佳的教学效果。